Clinical and Emergent Biomarkers and Their Relationship to the Prognosis of Ovarian Cancer.

abstract：:Irinotecan and raltitrexed are active against advanced colorectal cancer, act through different mechanisms, and have non-overlapping toxicity profiles. In vitro studies have shown a schedule-dependent synergism between both drugs. The aim of this multicenter study was to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of t...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Aparicio J,de las Peñas R,Vicent JM,Garcerá S,Llorca C,Maestu I,Yuste AL,Farrés J

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A novel delivery system for transdermal matrix patches of fentanyl has been developed. The new fentanyl tape consists of a backing layer, a drug-containing layer and a release liner that is originally made of rubber adhesive. This open-label prospective study investigated the pharmacokinetics and safety of t...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Saito T,Fujii M,Saito S,Shimada K,Fujiwara K,Kobayashi K

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a new transcutaneous method for breast cancer detection with dogs: 2 dogs were trained to sniff skin secretion samples on compresses that had been worn overnight by women on their breast, and to recognize a breast cancer sample among 4 samples. During the test, the dogs recognized 90.3% of skin secretion ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Thuleau A,Gilbert C,Bauër P,Alran S,Fourchotte V,Guillot E,Vincent-Salomon A,Kerihuel JC,Dugay J,Semetey V,Kriegel I,Fromantin I

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at the DCC gene locus was detected in colorectal tumors, and this LOH might be related to metastasis. The aim of this study was to determine DCC protein expression in colorectal cancer and to evaluate its prognostic value. Allelic loss of the DCC locus was observed in 16 of the 23 patien...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Saito M,Yamaguchi A,Goi T,Tsuchiyama T,Nakagawara G,Urano T,Shiku H,Furukawa K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Syndecan-1 is a cell surface heparan sulphate proteoglycan which participates in cell proliferation, cell migration and cell-matrix interactions. Epithelial syndecan-1 expression is reduced in several malignant tumours, but in breast and pancreatic cancer, increased expression has also been described. Loss of...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Leivonen M,Lundin J,Nordling S,von Boguslawski K,Haglund C

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C) is considered to be potentially lymphangiogenic and can selectively induce hyperplasia of the lymphatic vasculature. In this study, we clarified the clinicopathological features of early gastric carcinoma (EGC) that has metastasized to the lymph nodes, as well as the corre...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kabashima A,Maehara Y,Kakeji Y,Sugimachi K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate in a dog model whether intrapericardial instillation of tetracycline is superior to the effect of drainage alone in causing pericardial adhesions and cavity obliteration. Twelve mongrel dogs were randomly divided into two experimental groups. All dogs received a pericardial dr...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Markiewicz W,Ben-Arieh Y,Best L,Mordochovich D,Rinkevitch D

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study an attempt is made to propose a working clinical classification and staging of adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) which brings out both primary site and extent of disease. Unlike childhood NHL, where histopathology is uniformly of unfavourable type, this clinical staging system seems to have a prognostic...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lalitha N

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen patients with disseminated breast cancer with primary or secondary resistance to tamoxifen were treated with LY156758. There were no complete or partial responses and 1 patient showed a minor response. These data illustrate that LY156758 did not have significant antitumor activity in patients previously treat...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Buzdar AU,Marcus C,Holmes F,Hug V,Hortobagyi G

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The toxicity of 1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]reserpine (DL-152) has been measured for 4 transplantable mouse tumors. DL-152 was found to be toxic to cells of all the tumor models tested (KHT fibrosarcoma, RIF-1 fibrosarcoma, EMT-6 adenocarcinoma and Lewis lung carcinoma) when the drug was given by intraperitoneal injectio...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lehnert S

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various oncogenic agents were employed in tumor susceptibility studies of an inbred subline of BALB/cGn mice, BALB/cGnDu, which carries a mutant gene that results in spontaneous thymic involution in homozygous recessive individuals. Of 18 transplantable tumors, 3 in vitro transformed cell lines, 2 oncogenic papovaviru...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Morrison DG,Moyer MP,Lynd FT,Rogers W,Moyer RC

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To better determine docetaxel activity in patients with well-defined anthracycline-resistant breast cancer. METHODS:From October 1996, we carried out a phase II trial in 69 heavily pretreated patients with advanced breast cancer with docetaxel 100 mg/m(2) by a 1-hour infusion on day 1, with cycles repeated e...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Vici P,Belli F,Di Lauro L,Amodio A,Conti F,Foggi P,Gionfra T,Morelli MF,Botti C,Ferraironi A,Lopez M

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beard's theory can be restated in a modified form in modern terms in the following way. Cancer represents primarily trophoblastic tissue derived either from an aberrant germ cell or from a somatic cell whose normally repressed 'asexual generation' genes are abnormally reactivated ('derepressed'). The variety of tumors...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Gurchot C

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleophosmin/B23 is a nucleolar phosphoprotein which redistributes from nucleoli to nucleoplasm (B23-translocation) when cells are exposed to certain anticancer drugs, particularly intercalators. The B23-translocation assay has been demonstrated in cell culture to correlate with drug effects and to detect drug-resist...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Finch RA,Chan PK

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice of four different inbred strains (CBA, Balb/c, C57Bl/6 and DBA/2), bearing different transplanted tumours (methylcholanthrene-induced sarcomas, B16 melanoma and P-815 mastocytoma), were tested for cellular immune reactivity to the synthetic encephalitogenic peptide of human myelin basic protein by the leucocyte a...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Yong WK,Halliday WJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both irinotecan (CPT) and paclitaxel (Pac) are effective against non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and besides, preclinical studies have demonstrated an additive or synergistic interaction between camptothecin and taxane. METHODS:We conducted a phase I/II study of combination chemotherapy consisting of Pa...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Yamada K,Ikehara M,Tanaka G,Nomura I,Oshita F,Noda K

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) have been linked to a variety of human diseases, most notably cancer of the cervix. In the majority of cases, HPV proteins E6 and E7 are continuously expressed and bind a variety of cellular proteins. The precise mechanism of HPV-induced carcinogenesis has not been fully elucidated; there...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Yaginuma Y,Yoda K,Ogawa K

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with localized esophageal and esophagogastric junction cancer (EAC) receive chemoradiation and then surgery (trimodality, TMT) or definitive chemoradiation (bimodality, BMT). Distant metastases (DMs) are common but the details of their distribution and timing in a large cohort have not been describe...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Shiozaki H,Sudo K,Xiao L,Wadhwa R,Elimova E,Hofstetter WL,Skinner HD,Lee JH,Weston B,Bhutani MS,Blum MA,Maru DM,Ajani JA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the period 1965-1980, 84 patients with Wilms' tumor, neuroblastoma and Ewing's sarcoma were treated at the University of Rochester Medical Center. All patients were evaluated for the presence of congenital abnormalities. Ten of 34 (29%) patients with Wilms' tumor, 3 of 32 (9%) patients with neuroblastoma, and 0...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nakissa N,Constine LS,Rubin P,Strohl R

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HER2 positivity is reported to be <20% in gastric cancer. Clinicopathological characteristics will be helpful to understand the biological features of HER2-positive gastric cancer. METHODS:A total of 813 gastric cancer patients who underwent HER2 testing between January 2005 and December 2010 were included ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Park JS,Rha SY,Chung HC,Jung M,Kim KH,Jun HJ,Kim H,An JY,Kim HI,Cheong JH,Hyung WJ,Noh SH,Kim HS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid advances in our understanding of the biology and pathology of lymphoproliferative disorders, permitted mainly by new diagnostic tools, constantly change our approach to this heterogenous group of disorders. In this review of the more indolent subgroup of lymphoproliferative disorders, some of the recent advances...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Eek R,Falkson G

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to assess the feasibility of a sequential hormonal treatment after tamoxifen failure, 24 postmenopausal advanced breast cancer patients (median age 60 years; ECOG PS < or = 1) were treated with formestane (4-hydroxyandrostenedione) 250 mg i.m. fortnightly; 19 patients were estrogen receptor-positive. The site...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Noberasco C,Bajetta E,Zilembo N,Di Leo A,Cappuzzo F,Bartoli C,Bono A,Bichisao E

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) plays an important role in tumorigenesis and metastasis. It works as a tumor suppressor in the normal colon, but acts as a cancer promoter during the late stages of colorectal carcinogenesis. High expression of TGF-β is known to be associated with advanced stages, tumor...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Chun HK,Jung KU,Choi YL,Hong HK,Kim SH,Yun SH,Kim HC,Lee WY,Cho YB

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer patients have a higher risk for thrombosis that is usually related to advanced stage and poor prognosis. This study aimed to identify the clinical picture and outcome of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients with pulmonary embolism (PE). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fr...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Chuang YM,Yu CJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hormone receptor-positive breast cancer accounts for nearly two-thirds of breast cancer cases; it ultimately acquires resistance during endocrine treatment and becomes more aggressive. This study evaluated the role of developmental endothelial locus (Del)-1 in tamoxifen-resistant (TAM-R) breast cancer. METH...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lee J,Jeong JH,Jung JH,Kim WW,Lee SJ,Park JY,Park JY,Kang SH,Kim EA,Park JH,Chae YS,Park HY

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective tumor responses and survival rates with standard chemotherapy options for small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have been disappointing. However, several promising new classes of agents have emerged in recent years, including the taxanes, mitotic spindle inhibitors, antimetabol...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Huang CH,Treat J

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium cyanate, a drug that selectively suppresses amino acid incorporation for protein synthesis in tumor tissue, was given to patients with advanced colorectal carcinoma who had failed to conventional therapy, with the purpose of assessing a maximum tolerable oral dose. At 35 mg/kg p.o. daily, the drug had to be sto...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Herrera-Ornelas L,Petrelli NJ,Madajewicz S,Mittelman A,Allfrey VG

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 35 children with acute lymphatic or undifferentiated leukemia, immunological properties of normal lymphocytes and lymphoblasts were investigated. In most cases the number of circulating normal lymphocytes with surface or B markers and delayed type hypersensitivity was depressed. On the other hand, the response to m...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Winterleitner H,Rella W,Eibl M,Krepler P

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine-5'-stearylphosphate (fosteabine) was administered orally to patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS); refractory anemia with excess of blasts (RAEB), RAEB in transformation, acute leukemia derived from RAEB and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, in an early phase II study in a mult...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ohno R,Tatsumi N,Hirano M,Imai K,Mizoguchi H,Nakamura T,Kosaka M,Takatsuki K,Yamaya T,Toyama K

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It was the aim of this study to investigate the clinical differences between the tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) sorafenib and sunitinib as second-line treatment for cytokine-refractory kidney cancer patients. METHODS:Twenty consecutive patients received continuous treatment of oral sorafenib at a dose of...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Herrmann E,Bierer S,Gerss J,Köpke T,Hertle L,Wülfing C

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00