Clinicopathologic features and treatment of breast metastasis from nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A report of two cases and literature review.

Abstract:

:Breast metastasis is a rare pattern of distant metastasis from nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) following curative treatment. The present study reported two patients with breast metastasis from NPC and reviewed four such patients reported in the literature, including the analysis of clinical profiles, pathological diagnoses, treatment strategies and outcomes. The breast is a potential metastatic site for patients with NPC following curative treatment; however, thus far, only metachronous breast metastasis has been reported. Infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) was identified in the breast metastasis sites of the two patients investigated in the current study using in situ hybridization for EBV-encoded small RNAs. Patients with breast metastases from NPC consistently and simultaneously develop metastases in other sites. In addition, the two current patients had poor prognoses. Therefore, chemotherapy was the primary treatment strategy administered. A solitary breast metastasis was identified in the male patient. At the most recent follow-up 10 years subsequent to undergoing a Halsted mastectomy, the patient remained alive, however the patient is now lost to follow-up. This case indicates that patients exhibiting NPC with a solitary breast metastasis may still gain long-term survival by undergoing radical mastectomy; therefore, radical mastectomy should be considered in such patients.

journal_name

Oncol Lett

journal_title

Oncology letters

authors

Xiao W,He Z,Xing C,Zhen W,Wang S,Lin H

doi

10.3892/ol.2015.3818

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-12-01 00:00:00

pages

3675-3681

issue

6

eissn

1792-1074

issn

1792-1082

pii

OL-0-0-3818

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Bioinformatics analysis of gene expression profiles to identify causal genes in luminal B2 breast cancer.

    abstract::Patients with the luminal B subtype of breast cancer exhibit a poor prognosis, high metastatic risk and high incidence of chemotherapy resistance. Luminal B breast cancer is sub-classified into B1 and B2. The pathophysiological mechanism of luminal B2 breast cancer (LB2BC) progression has yet to be characterized. Ther...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2017.7256

    authors: Wang J,Du Q,Li C

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating long non-coding RNAs HULC and ZNFX1-AS1 are potential biomarkers in patients with gastric cancer.

    abstract::Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been demonstrated to be involved in different types of cancer, including gastric cancer. Although altered lncRNAs profiles have been observed in or around gastric cancer tissues, the diagnostic value of circulating lncRNAs in gastric cancer remains unclear. In the present study, a n...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2018.9199

    authors: Xian HP,Zhuo ZL,Sun YJ,Liang B,Zhao XT

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Utilization of lung cancer cell lines for the study of lung cancer stem cells.

    abstract::Lung cancer is one of the most lethal types of cancer, and its poor prognosis is primarily due to drug resistance and cancer recurrence. As it is associated with a low five-year survival rate, lung cancer stem cells (LCSCs) have been the subject of numerous recent studies. For these studies of LCSCs, lung cancer cell ...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/ol.2018.8265

    authors: Wang Y,Jiang M,Du C,Yu Y,Liu Y,Li M,Luo F

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • A novel alternative splicing isoform of NF2 identified in human Schwann cells.

    abstract::Vestibular schwannoma (VS) is a benign, slow-growing cranial tumor that originates from the hypertrophy of Schwann cells. The majority of sporadic VS are unilateral, and the mechanisms underlying VS tumorigenesis are not fully understood. The human neurofibromin 2 (NF2) gene encodes the tumor suppressor protein merlin...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2016.4685

    authors: Su F,Zhou Z,Su W,Wang Z,Wu Q

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Downregulation of miR-19a inhibits the proliferation and promotes the apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells by regulating the JAK2/STAT3 pathway.

    abstract::Osteosarcoma is a malignant tumor derived from the skeletal system, often occurring in bone tissues, and it is the most common malignant tumor in the skeletal system, with more than 90% of cases being highly malignant. The present study was designed to explore the regulatory effects of microRNA (miR)-19a on the prolif...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2020.12033

    authors: Chen J,Chen Z

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNAs in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

    abstract::The aberrant expression of microRNAs (miRs) has a significant impact on the biological characteristics of lymphocytes, and is important in the pathogenesis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). It has been demonstrated, using miR profiling and detecting distinct miR signatures, that certain miRs may accurately dis...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2015.4064

    authors: Ni H,Tong R,Zou L,Song G,Cho WC

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic effect of bladder cancer-specific oncolytic adenovirus in combination with chemotherapy.

    abstract::Gene therapy with adenoviral early region gene (E1A) may enhance the susceptibility of neoplastic cells to chemotherapy-induced cell death. Our previous study developed a urothelium-specific oncolytic serotype 5 adenovirus (Ad5) with the uroplakin II (UPII) promoter controlling E1A expression. The present study invest...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2017.6416

    authors: Li S,Wang F,Zhai Z,Fu S,Lu J,Zhang H,Guo H,Hu X,Li R,Wang Z,Rodriguez R

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-16 sensitizes drug-resistant breast cancer cells to Adriamycin by targeting Wip1 and Bcl-2.

    abstract::Clinical evidence indicates that drug resistance is a major obstacle in the treatment of breast cancer (BC). Drug resistance results in the disease being uncontrollable, and leads to high mortality rates. The aim of the present study was to investigate the chemosensitizing effect of microRNA (miR)-16 on Adriamycin (AD...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2019.10637

    authors: Gao X,Wang M,Zhang Y,Xu Z,Ding J,Tang J

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of MACC1 and the association with hepatocyte growth factor/c-Met in epithelial ovarian cancer.

    abstract::Metastasis-associated in colon cancer-1 (MACC1) is a gene that has been newly identified by a genome-wide search for differentially expressed genes in human colon cancer tissues, metastases and normal tissues. MACC1 exerts an important role in colon cancer metastasis through upregulation of the c-Met proto-oncogene. T...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2015.2984

    authors: Li H,Zhang H,Zhao S,Shi Y,Yao J,Zhang Y,Guo H,Liu X

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • The sternocleidomastoid muscle flap for the prevention of Frey syndrome and cosmetic deformity following parotidectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::Approximately 34-86% of neoplasms of the salivary glands are located in the parotid gland and parotidectomy is the first-line treatment for parotid gland tumors. Frey syndrome and cosmetic deformity are common complications experienced by patients following parotidectomy and the sternocleidomastoid muscle flap (SCMF) ...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2013.1179

    authors: Liu DY,Tian XJ,Li C,Sun SS,Xiong YH,Zeng XT

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-37: A crucial cytokine with multiple roles in disease and potentially clinical therapy.

    abstract::Interleukin (IL)-37, a new IL-1 family member, has received increasing attention in recent years. In the past decade, it has been determined that IL-37 is expressed in various normal cells and tissues and is regulated by inflammatory stimuli and pro-cytokines via different signal transduction pathways. Recently, it ha...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2018.7982

    authors: Wang L,Quan Y,Yue Y,Heng X,Che F

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical value of magnetic resonance imaging in preoperative T staging of gastric cancer and postoperative pathological diagnosis.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the clinical value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the preoperative T staging of gastric cancer and in the postoperative pathological diagnosis. In total, 30 patients with gastric cancer were investigated, including 19 males and 11 females (age, 50-69 years; mean age...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2014.2135

    authors: Huo X,Yuan K,Shen Y,Li M,Wang Q,Xing L,Shi G

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Polydatin inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma via the AKT/STAT3-FOXO1 signaling pathway.

    abstract::Polydatin, extracted from Polygonum cuspidatum, is known for its anti-platelet aggregation and anti-inflammatory effects. However, studies on the association of polydatin with cancer are limited, particularly with regards to epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-associated migration and invasion of cancer cells. The...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2019.10123

    authors: Jiang J,Chen Y,Dong T,Yue M,Zhang Y,An T,Zhang J,Liu P,Yang X

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of overexpression of HOX genes on its invasive tendency in cerebral glioma.

    abstract::Transcription factors encoded by HOX genes are vital in the determination of cell fate and identity during embryonic development. In certain malignancies, HOX genes also behave as oncogenes. The present study demonstrated suppression of the invasive tendency of glioblastoma multiforme U-118 and U-138 cells by the intr...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2015.3893

    authors: Guo YB,Shao YM,Chen J,Xu SB,Zhang XD,Wang MR,Liu HY

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Renin angiotensin system deregulation as renal cancer risk factor.

    abstract::For numerous years, the non-cardiovascular role of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) was underestimated, but recent studies have advanced the understanding of its function in various processes, including carcinogenesis. Numerous evidence comes from preclinical and clinical studies on the use of antihypertensive agent...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2017.6826

    authors: Sobczuk P,Szczylik C,Porta C,Czarnecka AM

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Wide local excision and reconstructive surgery of desmoid tumour of the crus (Case report).

    abstract::Extra-abdominal desmoid tumour is a rare type of tumour which is conventionally treated with wide local excision. However, wide local excision usually causes irreparable damage to the limbs. Nevertheless, few patients have been subjected to wide local excision and reconstructive surgery in a single procedure. A 52-yea...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2012.766

    authors: Cao C,Zou J,Wu C,Bao Z,Yang H

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Somatic mutations in genes associated with mismatch repair predict survival in patients with metastatic cancer receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors.

    abstract::Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have emerged as one of the most promising therapeutic options for patients with advanced cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prognostic value of somatic mutations in mismatch repair (MMR) genes in metastatic cancers after ICI treatment, as well as their assoc...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2020.11888

    authors: Liu Y,Chen L,Zhang S,Shu Y,Qi Q,Zhu M,Peng Y,Ling Y

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • CXCL5 expression in tumor tissues is associated with poor prognosis in patients with pancreatic cancer.

    abstract::Immunotherapy based on the tumor microenvironment is a feasible method for treating cancer; therefore, it is necessary to investigate the immune microenvironment of pancreatic cancer and the influencing factors of the immune microenvironment. Chemokines are an important factor affecting the tumor immune microenvironme...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2020.12120

    authors: Wu B,Wang J,Wang X,Zhu M,Chen F,Shen Y,Zhong Z

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • BRCA1 regulates insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor levels in ovarian cancer.

    abstract::Breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) and insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) are critical in ovarian cancer progression. However, the crosstalk between the BRCA1 and IGF1R signaling pathways in ovarian cancer remains largely unknown. The effects of BRCA1 on IGF1R were assessed in 121 serous ovarian cancer patients (BRCA1...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2014.1929

    authors: Liu B,Li D,Guan YF

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Construction of lncRNA-mediated ceRNA network to reveal clinically relevant lncRNA biomarkers in glioblastomas.

    abstract::Cross-talk between competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) play key roles in tumor development. In this study, we performed exon-level expression profiling on 26 glioblastomas (GBMs) and 6 controls to identify long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) of GBM initiation and progression using lncRNA-mediated ceRNA network (LMCN). The m...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2019.10114

    authors: Zan XY,Li L

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association between LMP2 and LMP7 gene polymorphisms and the risk of gastric cancer: A case-control study.

    abstract::The integrality of low molecular weight protein (LMP)2/LMP7 function plays an important role in the processing of GC cell antigens. The purpose of the present hospital-based case-control study was to estimate the effect of polymorphisms in the LMP2 and LMP7 genes on the risk of GC. Polymerase chain reaction-restrictio...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2015.3154

    authors: Ma X,Yang C,Tang R,Xu Z,Zhang Z,Wang Y,Zhang J,Yang LI

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Downregulation of GSK3β by miR-544a to maintain self-renewal ability of lung caner stem cells.

    abstract::In order to study the influence and mechanism of miR-544a on the self-renewal ability of lung cancer stem cells, TargetScan was used to predict the target gene of miR-544a. A luciferase reporter system and western blotting were used to validate the target genes identified by TargetScan. 95C and 95D low and high metast...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2014.2387

    authors: Mo XM,Li HH,Liu M,Li YT

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative expression of matrix metalloproteinases in low-grade mucoepidermoid carcinoma and typical lung cancer.

    abstract::The molecular profile of low-grade mucoepidermoid carcinomas remains to be clarified. In the present study, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) expression was compared in low-grade mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) and typical lung cancer. The expression of MMP-2, MMP-7 and MMP-9 was detected by immunohistochemistry in a coho...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol_2011.387

    authors: Fan J,Wu FY,Wang L,Jiang GN,Gao W

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of apoptosis in the SW620 colon carcinoma cell line by triterpene-enriched extracts from Ganoderma lucidum through activation of caspase-3.

    abstract::The medicinal mushroom Ganoderma lucidum (G. lucidum) has been used for the treatment of various diseases, and is known for the immune-enhancing activity of its polysaccharide. However, little is known about another of its major constituents, triterpene. This study investigated the anticancer mechanism of a triterpene...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2011.275

    authors: Ji Z,Tang Q,Hao R,Zhang J,Pan Y

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of laryngeal mask airway and endotracheal intubation in gynecological cancer operation.

    abstract::Endotracheal intubation (ETI) and laryngeal mask airway (LMA) in terms of hemodynamics and reaction were compared. A total of 54 general anesthesia patients were randomized into two groups with 27 cases in each group. Acceleration index (ACI), cardiac index (CI), cardiac output (CO), left cardiac work (LCW), systemic ...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2018.9813

    authors: Song Z,Tan J,Fang J,Bian Q,Gu L

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of EPAC2 reduces the invasion of glioma cells via MMP-2.

    abstract::Exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP (EPACs) are crucial cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate- determined signaling pathway intercessors, which are associated with the pathogenesis of neurological disorders and numerous human diseases. To the best of our knowledge, the role of EPAC2 signaling via matrix metall...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2019.10200

    authors: Jiang M,Zhuang Y,Zu WC,Jiao L,Richard SA,Zhang S

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Novel association of MEN1 gene mutations with parathyroid carcinoma.

    abstract::Inactivating mutations of the multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 (MEN1) gene cause MEN1 syndrome, characterized by primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT), and parathyroid and gastro-entero-pancreatic pituitary tumors. At present, only 14 cases of malignant parathyroid tumor have been associated with the syndrome, with 6 cases...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2017.6162

    authors: Cinque L,Sparaneo A,Cetani F,Coco M,Clemente C,Chetta M,Balsamo T,Battista C,Sanpaolo E,Pardi E,D'Agruma L,Marcocci C,Maiello E,Hendy GN,Cole DEC,Scillitani A,Guarnieri V

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of macrophage inhibitory cytokine-1 in early gastric cancer cases treated using endoscopic mucosal resection and the correlation with prognosis.

    abstract::The expression of macrophage inhibitory cytokine-1 (MIC-1) of early gastric cancer treated using endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and its correlation with prognosis were investigated. One hundred and forty-seven patients with early gastric cancer (less than 20 mm in diameter) were recruited and assigned into an obse...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2017.6376

    authors: Zhang N,Lu B

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Chylothorax and lymphedema as the initial manifestations of gastric carcinoma: A case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::Chylothorax is the accumulation of lymph fluid in the pleura. Gastric carcinoma with chylothorax and lymphedema as the initial manifestations has rarely been reported, with only 14 cases reported to date. The mechanisms of gastric carcinoma generating chylothorax have not yet been determined. The current study reports...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2016.4285

    authors: Wu J,Lv L,Zhou K,Huo J

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced miR-105-1 levels are associated with poor survival of patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

    abstract::Altered expression of microRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) contributes to lung carcinogenesis. The present study performed an in silico analysis of differentially expressed miRNAs in different peripheral blood samples from patients with various diseases vs. controls using the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database data, and ass...

    journal_title:Oncology letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ol.2017.7228

    authors: Lu G,Fu D,Jia C,Chai L,Han Y,Liu J,Wu T,Xie R,Chang Z,Yang H,Luo P,Lv Z,Yu F,Zhong X,Ma Y

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00