Abstract:
:Cognitive insight is the ability to re-evaluate thoughts and beliefs in order to make thoughtful conclusions. It differs from clinical insight, as it focuses on more general metacognitive processes. Therefore, it could be relevant to diverse disorders and non-clinical subjects. There is a growing body of research on cognitive insight in individuals with and without psychosis. This review has summarised the current state of the art regarding this topic. We conclude that while cognitive insight in its current form seems valid for use in individuals with psychosis, it is less so for individuals without psychosis. Additionally, higher cognitive insight not always leads to better psychological functioning. For instance, higher levels of self-reflection are often associated with depressive mood. We therefore recommend the sub-components of cognitive insight to be studied separately. Also, it is unclear what position cognitive insight takes within the spectrum of metacognitive processes and how it relates to other self-related concepts that have been defined previously in literature. Combining future and past research on cognitive insight and its analogue concepts will help in the formation of a uniform definition that fits all subjects discussed here.
journal_name
Clin Psychol Revjournal_title
Clinical psychology reviewauthors
Van Camp LSC,Sabbe BGC,Oldenburg JFEdoi
10.1016/j.cpr.2017.04.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
12-24eissn
0272-7358issn
1873-7811pii
S0272-7358(16)30128-3journal_volume
55pub_type
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