Abstract：
:Treatment guidelines state that cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and interpersonal therapy are the best-supported psychotherapies for bulimia nervosa (BN) and that CBT is the preferred psychological treatment for binge eating disorder (BED). However, no meta-analysis which both examined direct comparisons between psychological treatments for BN and BED and considered the role of moderating variables, such as the degree to which psychotherapy was bona fide, has previously been conducted Thus, such an analysis was undertaken. We included 77 comparisons reported in 53 studies. The results indicated that: (a) bona fide therapies outperformed non-bona fide treatments, (b) bona fide CBT outperformed bona fide non-CBT interventions by a statistically significant margin (only approaching statistical significance for BN and BED when examined individually), but many of these trials had confounds which limited their internal validity, (c) full CBT treatments offered no benefit over their components, and (d) the distribution of effect size differences between bona fide CBT treatments was homogeneously distributed around zero. These findings provide little support for treatment specificity in psychotherapy for BN and BED.
journal_name
Clin Psychol Revjournal_title
Clinical psychology reviewauthors
Spielmans GI,Benish SG,Marin C,Bowman WM,Menster M,Wheeler AJdoi
10.1016/j.cpr.2013.01.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
460-9issue
3eissn
0272-7358issn
1873-7811pii
S0272-7358(13)00011-1journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析abstract：:Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness that affects 1% of the population. The diagnosis is made according to current diagnostic systems of DSM-IV (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) and ICD-10 (World Health Association, 1992) on the basis of characteristic 'positive' and 'negative' symptoms. The traditional med...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00103-9
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Often undetected and poorly managed, maternal depression and child adjustment problems are common health problems and impose significant burden to society. Studies show evidence of mutual influences on maternal and child functioning, whereby depression in mothers increases risk of emotional and behavioral problems in ...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2004.02.002
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the past decade, experimental psychopathologists have increasingly applied the concepts and methods of cognitive psychology to elucidate information-processing abnormalities in people with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). These studies have shown that individuals with PTSD: (a) selectively process trauma-r...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00036-1
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the influence of Beck's cognitive models of depression, the presence and magnitude of the specific proposed cognitive biases have not been systematically investigated. After a systematic search in PsycInfo and PubMED, studies reporting self-reported outcomes on cognitive biases and depressive symptoms in depre...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101934
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although efforts have been undertaken to determine how psychological interventions exert their effects, research on mediators and mechanisms of change remains limited, especially in the field of prevention. We aimed to assess available evidence on mediators of psychological and psychoeducational interventions for the ...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101813
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Weight-related problems, including obesity and disordered eating, have emerged as major public health concerns for adolescents. To address these deviations from healthy eating and weight regulation, prevention and intervention efforts have targeted the influence of peers. Yet, evidence that peers influence weight-rela...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2013.09.003
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although approximately 25% of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) exhibit an anxiety disorder, the comorbidity of ADHD and anxiety has been given less attention than comorbidity of ADHD and oppositional or conduct disorders. While it is true that comorbidity between ADHD and these externalizi...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2008.05.004
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review examines the state of current theory and research regarding a relatively new area of study in childhood anxiety: the examination of attentional biases associated with the processing of threatening environmental stimuli. In particular, this paper focuses upon current attempts to extend an information proces...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00123-4
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Binge drinking is a widespread alcohol consumption pattern commonly engaged by youth. Here, we present the first systematic review of emotional processes in relation to binge drinking. Capitalizing on a theoretical model describing three emotional processing steps (emotional appraisal/identification, emotional respons...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2021.101971
更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Many reasoning biases that may contribute to delusion formation and/or maintenance are common in healthy individuals. Research indicating that reasoning in the general population proceeds via analytic processes (which depend upon working memory and support hypothetical thought) and intuitive processes (which are auton...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2019.101748
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are many terms used to describe treatment outcome for bulimia nervosa. However, the way such terms are conceptualised across various studies differs dramatically, making comparison of outcomes difficult. A consensus working definition of pivotal terms such as remission and recovery is important if treatments are...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2012.01.006
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review puts forth a transdiagnostic lens through which to examine the oft-found comorbidity between anxiety and oppositional defiant disorder in children and adolescents. Children who experience these co-occurring disorders may be at greater risk for adverse outcomes. Our review begins with a broad examination of...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2012.11.004
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is lack of clarity in the scientific literature concerning the adaptive functions of continuing versus relinquishing bonds to deceased persons. It remains unclear what type of bonds or underlying processes are related to (mal)adaptive bereavement outcomes. Furthermore, empirical research has rarely been theoreti...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2009.11.007
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several psychopathologies (e.g. schizophrenia spectrum conditions, autism spectrum disorders) are characterised by atypical interpersonal and social behaviour, and there is increasing evidence to suggest this atypical social behaviour is related to adjusted behavioural and neural anticipation of social rewards. This r...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101942
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mindfulness based approaches have shown promise in the treatment of various anxiety disorders. However, further research is needed to more precisely elucidate mechanisms of action through which mindfulness practice may enhance treatment for anxiety. Given centrality of exposure-based procedures in the treatment of anx...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2011.02.003
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current article presents both quantitative and qualitative reviews of research examining the relation between childhood maltreatment and negative cognitive styles. The results of both reviews suggest that there is a small but significant relation between childhood emotional maltreatment and cognitive styles, and t...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00088-5
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many attempts have been made to discover and characterize the mechanisms of change in psychotherapies for depression, yet no clear, evidence-based account of the relationship between therapeutic procedures, psychological mechanisms, and symptom improvement has emerged. Negatively-biased thinking plays an important rol...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2014.12.003
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We reviewed literature on cognitive, sensory, motor and physical factors associated with safe driving and crash risk in older adults with the goal of developing a model of factors enabling safe driving behaviour. Thirteen empirical studies reporting associations between cognitive, sensory, motor and physical factors a...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2004.07.008
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article highlights the value and utility of school-based mental health services in addressing the unmet mental health needs of Latino children and families in the United States. To better understand our nation's rapidly growing Latino population, such critical factors as demographic characteristics, cultural valu...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00070-1
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with significant impairment and lowered quality of life. The emotional Stroop task (EST) has been one means of elucidating some of the core deficits in PTSD, but this literature has remained inconsistent. We conducted a meta-analysis of EST studies in PTSD populations...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2011.03.007
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep dysfunction is extremely common in patients with schizophrenia. Recent research indicates that sleep dysfunction may contribute to psychotic experiences such as delusions and hallucinations. OBJECTIVES:The review aims to evaluate the evidence for a relationship between sleep dysfunction and individual...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2015.09.001
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive insight is the ability to re-evaluate thoughts and beliefs in order to make thoughtful conclusions. It differs from clinical insight, as it focuses on more general metacognitive processes. Therefore, it could be relevant to diverse disorders and non-clinical subjects. There is a growing body of research on c...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2017.04.011
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The robust link between age and crime has received considerable inquiry. However, the etiology of this association remains elusive. The present exposition provides a review of seminal theories on age and crime and discusses potential contributions from personality psychology in explaining this relationship. Specifical...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2009.10.001
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although emotionally arousing events are more memorable than ordinary daily life events, the nature of memories for emotionally arousing events is widely debated. On the one hand, researchers consider memories for highly emotional events as malleable and subject to distortion, while on the other hand these memories ar...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2005.04.011
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scientific interest in "food addiction" is growing, but the topic remains controversial. One critique of "food addiction" is its high degree of phenotypic overlap with binge eating disorder (BED). In order to examine associations between problematic eating behaviors, such as binge eating and "food addiction," we propo...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2016.02.001
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adults diagnosed with autism are at significantly increased risk of suicidal thoughts, suicidal behaviours and dying by suicide. However, it is unclear whether any validated tools are currently available to effectively assess suicidality in autistic adults in research and clinical practice. This is crucial for underst...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2018.05.002
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Medical and biogenetic research has suggested that obsessive-compulsive disorder and chronic (multiple) tic disorder may share a common etiology. This article reviews corresponding evidence for psychological similarities and differences between the two disorders. There are similarities in self-management strategies, p...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0272-7358(00)00055-6
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article is a critical examination of the current state of the literature regarding the assessment of malingered posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). First, published empirical studies that examine the assessment of malingering in PTSD claimants using the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statisti...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2003.07.001
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Theoretical frameworks of anxiety propose that attentional biases to threat-related stimuli cause or maintain anxious states. The current paper draws on theoretical frameworks and key empirical studies to outline the distinctive attentional processes highlighted as being important in understanding anxiety. We develop ...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2013.10.006
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research suggests that treatments for depression among individuals with chronic physical disease do not improve disease outcomes significantly, and chronic disease management programs do not necessarily improve mood. For individuals experiencing co-morbid depression and chronic physical disease, demands on the self-re...
journal_title：Clinical psychology review
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cpr.2008.09.002
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
