MicroRNA-205 increases the sensitivity of docetaxel in breast cancer.

Abstract:

:Chemotherapy has been widely used in breast cancer therapy, but the efficacy of chemotherapy is intimately associated with the sensitivity of therapeutic drugs to breast cancer. Docetaxel is a first-line chemotherapeutic drug in breast cancer treatment, but further improvement to its efficacy has thus far proved difficult. microRNAs (miRs) are a class of endogenous, small, non-coding RNAs, which regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. miR-205, a regulator of HER-3, is reported to be a tumor suppressor in breast cancer. In the present study, the reintroduction of miR-205 is shown to inhibit cell proliferation and clonogenic potential, and increase the sensitivity of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells to docetaxel. miR-205 also shows a synergistic effect with docetaxel in vivo. The present study provides a novel strategy to increase the sensitivity to docetaxel in breast cancer patients.

journal_name

Oncol Lett

journal_title

Oncology letters

authors

Cai Y,Yan X,Zhang G,Zhao W,Jiao S

doi

10.3892/ol.2015.4030

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-02-01 00:00:00

pages

1105-1109

issue

2

eissn

1792-1074

issn

1792-1082

pii

OL-0-0-4030

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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