A novel sugar analog enhances sialic acid production and biotherapeutic sialylation in CHO cells.

abstract：:Start-up phenomena in microbial biokinetic assays are not captured by the most commonly used growth-related equations. In this study we propose a new respirometric experimental design to estimate intrinsic growth parameters that allow us to avoid these limitations without data omission, separate mathematical treatment...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Seoane J,Sin G,Lardon L,Gernaey KV,Smets BF

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane adsorbers may be a viable alternative to the packed-bed chromatography for clearance of virus, host cell proteins, DNA, and other trace impurities. However, incorporation of membrane adsorbers into manufacturing processes has been slow due to the significant cost associated with obtaining regulatory approval ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Weaver J,Husson SM,Murphy L,Wickramasinghe SR

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern large-scale agricultural practices that incorporate high density farming with subtherapeutic antibiotic dosing are considered a major contributor to the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections of humans with species of Salmonella being a leading agriculture-based bacterial infection. Microcin J25, a p...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Ritter SC,Yang ML,Kaznessis YN,Hackel BJ

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermodynamic feasibility analysis (TFA) has been used as a tool capable of providing additional constraints to the mass balance-based methods of analysis of metabolic networks (e.g., flux balance analysis). Several publications have recently appeared in which TFA of different metabolic pathways from relatively simple...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Vojinović V,von Stockar U

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In regenerative medicine, computer models describing bioreactor processes can assist in designing optimal process conditions leading to robust and economically viable products. In this study, we started from a (3D) mechanistic model describing the growth of neotissue, comprised of cells, and extracellular matrix, in a...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Mehrian M,Guyot Y,Papantoniou I,Olofsson S,Sonnaert M,Misener R,Geris L

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nar promoter of Escherichia coli, which is maximally induced under anaerobic conditions in the presence of nitrate, was characterized to see whether the nar promoter cloned onto pBR322 can be used as an inducible promoter. To increase the expression level, the nar promoter was expressed in E. coli where active nit...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lee J,Cho MH,Lee J

更新日期：1996-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for purifying alpha-amylase inhibitor from wheat meal based on immobilized metal affinity with a thermosensitive copolymer is developed. The studies represent the thermoprecipitation properties of the copolymers of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) with iminodiacetic acid (IDA) and 1-vinylimidazole (VI), respecti...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kumar A,Galaev IY,Mattiasson B

更新日期：1998-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Acidic Golgi pH plays an important role in protein glycosylation, one of the critical quality attributes of therapeutic proteins. To determine the intracellular Golgi pH during culture, stable Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell clones expressing pHluorin2, a ratiometric pH-sensitive fluorescent protein (FP), in the cis-...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lee JH,Kim J,Park JH,Heo WD,Lee GM

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells are the predominant host cell line for the production of biopharmaceuticals, a growing industry currently worth more than $188 billion USD in global sales. CHO cells undergo programmed cell death (apoptosis) following different stresses encountered in cell culture, such as substrate l...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Henry MN,MacDonald MA,Orellana CA,Gray PP,Gillard M,Baker K,Nielsen LK,Marcellin E,Mahler S,Martínez VS

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Air emissions from the pulp and paper industry frequently contain reduced sulfur compounds (RSC), such as dimethyl sulfide (DMS) mixed with volatile organic compounds (VOC) (e.g., methanol, MeOH) and it is desirable to treat either one or both of these groups of compounds. The objective of this study was to assess the...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Zhang Y,Liss SN,Allen DG

更新日期：2006-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Whole cell pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC) from Candida utilis enhanced the enzymatic production of (R)-phenylacetylcarbinol (PAC) in an aqueous/octanol biotransformation compared to the partially purified PDC especially for a lower range of initial activities (0.3-2.5 U/mL). With an initial activity of 1.1 U/mL and at a...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Satianegara G,Rogers PL,Rosche B

更新日期：2006-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Macroencapsulation technology has been an attractive topic in the field of treatment for Type 1 diabetes due to mechanical stability, versatility, and retrievability of the macro-capsule design. Macro-capsules can be categorized into extravascular and intravascular devices, in which solute transport relies either on d...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Song S,Roy S

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A semiequilibrium model of chromatography has been developed to account for the elution profile of high concentration bands. The use of this model requires the prior determination of the equilibrium isotherms of the studied compounds in the chromatographic phase system. The model is applied here to a study of the isoc...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Katti A,Huang JX,Guiochon G

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The surface hydrophobicity of a protein is an important factor for its interactions in solution and thus the outcome of its production process. Yet most of the methods are not able to evaluate the influence of these hydrophobic interactions under natural conditions. In the present work we have established a high resol...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Amrhein S,Bauer KC,Galm L,Hubbuch J

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A protein loaded three-dimensional scaffold can be used for protein delivery and bone tissue regeneration. The main objective of this project was to develop recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) loaded poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide)/hydroxylapatite (PLGA/HAp) composite fibrous scaffolds through a pr...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Nie H,Soh BW,Fu YC,Wang CH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The knowledge of critical process-relevant genes can be used for an improved control of bioprocesses. So far bioprocess-relevant marker genes can be analyzed by established expression analysis methods only off-line. In this study, an alternative approach for a potential at-line monitoring of gene expression during bio...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Jürgen B,Barken KB,Tobisch S,Pioch D,Wümpelmann M,Hecker M,Schweder T

更新日期：2005-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrogen production by Rhodobacter capsulatus is an anaerobic, photobiological process requiring specific mixing conditions. In this study, an innovative design of a photobioreactor is proposed. The design is based on a plate-type photobioreactor with an interconnected meandering channel to allow culture mixing and H2...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Turon V,Ollivier S,Cwicklinski G,Willison JC,Anxionnaz-Minvielle Z

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:UV-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis) is routinely used in microbiology as a tool to check the optical density (OD) pertaining to the growth stages of microbial cultures at the single wavelength of 600 nm, better known as the OD600 . Typically, modern UV-Vis spectrophotometers can scan in the region of approximately 200-10...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Chapman J,Orrell-Trigg R,Kwoon KY,Truong VK,Cozzolino D

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A model is proposed that accounts for the decreases in yield which occur in chemostat cultures of mesophilic yeasts at superoptimal growth temperatures. Two yield depressing effects were identified, one due to increased maintenance requirements by the viable fraction of the population, the other due to energy substrat...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Van Uden N,Madeira-Lopes A

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that play a critical role in post-transcriptional control of gene expression. Recent publications of genomic sequencing data from the Chinese Hamster (CGR) and Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells provide new tools for the discovery of novel miRNAs in this important production system. ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Diendorfer AB,Hackl M,Klanert G,Jadhav V,Reithofer M,Stiefel F,Hesse F,Grillari J,Borth N

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichoplusia ni larvae were infected with baculoviruses containing genes for the expression of ultraviolet optimized green fluorescent protein (GFPuv) and several product proteins. A GFP-specific optical probe was used to both excite the green fluorescent protein (lambda(ex) = 385 nm), and subsequently monitor fluores...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kramer SF,Kostov Y,Rao G,Bentley WE

更新日期：2003-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Using solid-phase organic synthesis, we have prepared a 432-member (18 x 8 x 3) sample library based on the AG 490 "tyrphostin" template. By utilizing 432 reactors each equipped with a unique radiofrequency memory ID tag, the 432 products could be obtained as discrete entities (i.e., not as mixtures) via 18 + 8 + 3, o...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Shi S,Xiao XY,Czarnik AW

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The encapsulin nanocompartment from Rhodococcus erythropolis N771 (Reencapsulin) was expressed and purified in wild-type and C-terminally His-tagged forms. Negative-stained transmission electron microscopy, field-flow fractionation combined with multi-angle light scattering and dynamic light scattering analyses showed...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tamura A,Fukutani Y,Takami T,Fujii M,Nakaguchi Y,Murakami Y,Noguchi K,Yohda M,Odaka M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial biofilms are a major obstacle challenging the development of more effective therapies to treat implant infections. Oxygen availability to bacterial cells has been implicated in biofilm formation and planktonic cell detachment; however, there are insufficient tools available to measure oxygen concentrations w...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Acosta MA,Velasquez M,Williams K,Ross JM,Leach JB

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invertase from Candida utilis was immobilized on porous cellulose beads by an ionic-quanidino bond. The immobilized invertase showed optimum activity between pH 4.0 and 5.4, while the free enzyme had a sharp optimum at pH 4.1. Both temperature profiles were fairly similar up to 55 degrees C. However, above this temper...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Dickensheets PA,Chen LF,Tsao GT

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NS0, a nonsecreting mouse myeloma cell, is a major host line used for recombinant antibody production. These cells have a cholesterol-dependent phenotype and rely on an exogenous supply of cholesterol for their survival and growth. To better understand the physiology underlying cholesterol dependence, we compared NS0 ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Seth G,Philp RJ,Denoya CD,McGrath K,Stutzman-Engwall KJ,Yap M,Hu WS

更新日期：2005-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatic embryogenesis is among the most promising means of large scale plant micropropagation. The development of somatic embryos is characterized by their morphological changes. Embryos in culture usually exhibit high heterogeneity and abnormality. As conventional microscopic observation is laborious and subjective, ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Chi CM,Zhang C,Staba EJ,Cooke TJ,Hu WS

更新日期：1996-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Working conditions of a biochemical fuel cell formed by an oxygen cathode and a platinum bioanode in a Saccharomyces cerevisiae suspension metabolizing glucose are described. The biocell response in terms of bioanode potential and current drainage under different fermentation conditions is reported. A kinetic equation...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Videla HA,Arvía AJ

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A kinetic model for anaerobic digestion of insoluble solid-state substrates was developed. Rate equations for cell growth and substrate consumption were derived based on the assumption that the microorganisms assimilate the substrate mainly at the point of contact where they grow. The model emphasizes effects of subst...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Huang SY,Chou MS

更新日期：1990-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The patterning of cardiac myocytes on a micron scale ( approximately 5 microm) was achieved by microcontact printing of fibronectin onto a hydrophobically pretreated glass substrate. The patterned cardiac myocytes conjugated with each other by forming a gap junction, as judged from the synchronized Ca(2+) transition o...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kaji H,Takoh K,Nishizawa M,Matsue T

更新日期：2003-03-20 00:00:00