Abstract：
AIMS:We aimed to evaluate six months of results following repeated GON blocks. METHODS:We evaluated the results from GON block performed on 60 patients. Briefly, we applied a standard 2 mL of 0.5% Bupivacaine GON blockage once a week for 4 weeks. We recorded the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores, the number of migraine attacks and the Migraine Disability Assessment Questionnaire (MIDAS) scores. The study subjects were not allowed to use medication for prophylaxis, and Ibuprofen (400 mg, 1200 mg at maximum) was prescribed for any migraine attacks. RESULTS:The initial mean number of attacks per month before starting treatment was 8.33+2.31. After treatment, the initial MIDAS mean was found to be 2.82 per month; this declined to 1.47 in 3rd, and was 1.50 in the 6th month. The individual month values were found to be significant, and were listed respectively as, 1st month: 3.95+2.52, 2nd month: 3.23+1.82, 3rd month: 2.60+1.90, 4th month: 2.68+2.10, 5th month: 2.58+1.90 and 6th month: 2.58+1.90. The mean VAS scores were recorded as follows for each month: 6.28±1.24, 3.13±0.97, 2.55±1.19, 2.35±1.26, 2.38±1.20 and 2.48±1.30, respectively. This difference was noted to be statistically significant. No difference regarding the efficacy of the treatment was determined when the results were compared across age groups. CONCLUSION:We assume that GON blockage with 2 mL of 0.5% Bupivacaine can be a supportive treatment in migraine treatment, with no serious adverse effects reported.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Okmen K,Dagistan Y,Dagistan E,Kaplan N,Cancan Edoi
10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.01.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
151-4issue
3eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260pii
S0028-3843(16)00032-3journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Tuberculosis of the central nervous system possess a serious clinical and radiological problem, since early treatment of this condition is crucial for the patient's life, and tuberculous process in the CNS may mimic many other pathologies. In this paper three cases of tuberculous process difficult to diagnose are pres...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 1974 an epidemic of lymphocytic cerebrospinal meningitis occurred in the Province of Bydgoszcz. Thirty-nine cases of this disease were hospitalized at the neurological department of the hospital in Grudziadz. Virological investigations demonstrated presence of Coxsackie A9 virus. The manifestations of the disease, ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Follow-up examinations are reported of 218 patients with a history of reversible ischaemic stroke. The examinations were carried out 4 years after the onset of the disease which led to first hospitalization (1984-1987). It was possible to determine the frequency of repeated ischaemic episodes which developed in 27.5% ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Non-invasive bladder cancer is effectively treated with intravesical BCG therapy. The administration of the BCG vaccine is to destroy the neoplastic lesion or prevent further recurrences. The activity of the vaccine involves boosting the immune system through the stimulation of the inflammation in the blad...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.12.003
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Motor exercise was appliced in rehabilitation of 34 epileptic children with mild degree of mental retardation. In 28 children motor performance improved considerably. The increase in frequency of epileptic fits was not observed in any of the cases. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient is reported with a history of subarachnoid haemorrhage and coexistent intracerebral and subdural haematomas. The source of haemorrhage were two pial arteriovenous fistulae supplied by the frontopolar artery. They coexisted with a meningeal arteriovenous fistula supplied by the anterior meningeal branch of th...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A statistical analysis of CSF lactate concentration and CSF pH and PCO2 was performed. The values were obtained from 211 samples taken from 76 neurosurgical patients. The values of pH and pCO2 were classified in three groups corresponding to the following three ranges of lactate concentration: below 15 mg%, 15-30 mg%,...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:100 all night sleep records in 90 patients with various forms of epilepsy and 10 patients with syncope were analyzed. There were 10 patients with generalized epilepsy, 41-with partial epilepsy with complex symptomatology and temporal foci, 23--with mixed seizures and frontal focal changes and 16 patients with partial ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multi-infarct dementia (MID) and dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) are the main syndromes in the elderly. This study aims at evaluating the possible differentiation of these syndromes on a clinical basis. The patient population consisted of demented patients hospitalized during the period April 1, 1988-September 30...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is an inherited small blood vessels disease caused by mutations in the gene encoding the neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 3 (NOTCH 3). We present a Polish family with a previously unreported novel mutation in exo...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.04.008
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors determined peripheral-blood ammonia level in patients with cerebral strokes. The determinations were done by the method of Konitzer et al. on the 1st, 3rd and 7th days of the disease. The results of determinations were subjected to statistical analysis with the t test of Student. It was found that the mean...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was establishing of correlations between the age of patients and their present and past diseases on one hand and the presence and intensity of leukoaraiosis (LA) on the other hand. The studied material comprised 91 patients hospitalized between Jan 1 1995 and June 15 1996 in whom features of LA we...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The problem of pathogenesis and effective treatment of traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is still an open question. According to current opinions the immediate results of conservative treatment with megadose corticosteroids are similar to those obtained with surgical decompression. No data on late results of both modes...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this paper is to present an alternative method of cranioplasty with the use of an autologous cranial bone flap stored between primary and restorative surgery in the subcutaneous pocket in the lateral hypogastric region. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between January 1999 and April 2002, in the ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Developmental abnormalities or inflammatory disorders provoke deformations and instability of the craniocervical junction. The most dangerous results of these lesions are: sudden brainstem compression or cervical myelopathy. The authors propose the guidelines for surgical management of non-traumatic deformities caused...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a group of 15 patients with multiple sclerosis and in a control group of 20 healthy subjects visual evoked potentials produced with flashes or checkerboard pattern, auditory evoked potentials after stimulation with three different tones, and somatosensory evoked potentials after stimulation of the left, right or bo...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma exchange under controlled haemodilution was tried in 9 patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome repeating the procedure at 24-hour intervals for from 7 to 17 times with a total exchange of plasma ranging from 2.0 to 4.9 litres. All patients had significant paresis or paralysis of all four extremities, and 3 had ad...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Motor neglect is characterized by underutilization of one side of the body when this failure cannot be attributed to primary sensory and motor defects. Impaired motor activity manifests itself in disturbance of using spontaneously contralesional limbs in the absence of severe hemiplegia (motor neglect) or in reduced r...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors analysed 95 SEEG records in epileptics with prevalent temporal-lobe changes comparing the bioelectric activity of the brain recorded simultaneously in the amygdala, hippocampus, temporal cortex and cranial surface during these investigations and relating them to EEG records obtained before the operation. I...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author describes a 47-year-old patient in whom lingual hemiatrophy developed one month after angina. The development of hemiatrophy was preceded by occipital headaches and pain behind the ear on the side of hemiatrophy. In the differential diagnosis the author excluded inflammatory processes neoplasms and developm...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess cognitive impairment in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS) and to evaluate the correlation of cognitive impairment with physical disability and MRI lesion volume. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sixty patients with RR-MS and 50 healthy controls ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the Department of Neurosurgery of the Medical University of Warsaw 11 patients with primary central nervous system lymphomas were diagnosed and treated between 1990 and 1999. The patients comprised of 6 females and 5 males, aged 23 to 86 years, with most patients presenting in the sixth decade. The time from first ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A group of 50 epileptics (group C) with frequent seizures refractory to treatment was studied. The control group (R) comprised 50 cases with rare seizures. It was found that despite systematic treatment (with full therapeutic doses) and frequent changes of drugs the frequency of seizures was not reduced in group C. Th...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite numerous studies the relationship between depression and Alzheimer's disease has not yet been clarified. The high prevalence of depression in Alzheimer's disease has been confirmed but the data on its incidence vary. Generally, depressed mood is the most prevalent symptom in 0-86% of dementia syndrome, minor d...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Activation of platelets and endothelial cells plays an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and thrombotic disorders. The aim of our study was to assess the relationship between the metabolic disorders and markers of platelet activity and vascular injury in patient with acute ischemic stroke...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.08.004
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report a case of conservatively cured abscess in the left cerebellar hemisphere demonstrated by CT. The patient was admitted in serious condition to a neurotraumatology centre. After pharmacological treatment a quick improvement of patient's health was achieved and control CT examination during his stay in...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author analysed 124 cases of grand mal seizures in patients aged above 16 years observed for 2 to 15 years finding sporadic tongue or oral mucosa biting in 55.7% of cases, involuntary passing of urine in 49%, simultaneous occurrence of both these signs in 37% defection in 8.1%, ejaculation in 1.6%, conjunctival o ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Migraine is among the most mysterious diseases. It has been known for centuries but as yet it has resisted the advances in medicine and has not revealed its aetiology, mechanism of headache and possibilities of treatment. Various theories on the pathogenesis of migraine and arguments for and against them are reviewed ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a 57-year-old woman with a long history of multiple sclerosis a syndrome corresponding to the stiff-man syndrome was observed. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author reports a case of Behcet's disease in a girl aged 18 years with recurrent lesions of the oral and vulvar mucosa, eyes and nervous system. The disease had a recurrent character with a tendency for progressing deterioration. Treatment was unsuccessful and the patient died. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
