Abstract:
:A statistical analysis of CSF lactate concentration and CSF pH and PCO2 was performed. The values were obtained from 211 samples taken from 76 neurosurgical patients. The values of pH and pCO2 were classified in three groups corresponding to the following three ranges of lactate concentration: below 15 mg%, 15-30 mg%, over 30 mg%. The mean values and standard deviations were calculated: suitable tests: F, t (Student), C (Cochran and Cox) were used. It was established, that statistically significant changes of CSF acid-base balance were present at lactate levels over 30 mg%. Next, the patients with lactate concentrations over 30 mg% were analysed. They were divided into three groups according to etiology: inflammatory changes, injuries, tumours. It was shown, that the CSF acid-base balance in patients with brain tumours is less disturbed then in patients with inflammatory changes or brain injury.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Czernicki Z,Karczewska E,Rycembel Z,Sliwka S,Korsak-Sliwka Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-07-01 00:00:00pages
539-42issue
4eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the group of 132 patients with diagnosed pseudoradicular pain syndrome (57 subjects) or evident sciatic neuralgia (75 subjects) besides clinical and radiological examination, additional skin electro-conduction evaluation, being the sympathetic system activity exponent, was performed. Diagnostic part of empiric meth...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present the results of treating acute hemispheric stroke with intravenous nimodipine. 17 patients were additionally treated with nimodipine given intravenously in 1 mg-2 mg dose, and the control group consisted of 71 patients treated in standard way with Dextran 40,000. The selection of patients for the st...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The studied material comprised 280 patients hospitalized for the first time for reversible ischaemic neurological deficit. The clinical condition of the patients, the incidence of hypertension (48.3%), ischaemic heart disease (36.4%) and diabetes (4.3%) was assessed and the indices were calculated of first admissions ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A giant, unclippable right ICA aneurysm located partially intracavernously is reported with neck deriving at C3 level. The aneurysm caused optic chiasm compression, progressive left eye vision loss and exophthalmus as well as persistent headache. The presence of the aneurysm was first found in CT and confirmed by angi...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervicothoracic junction and upper thoracic spine down to T4 can be reached through anterior approach via sternotomy. Transsternal approach is the best route to gain access to lesions localized within vertebral bodies of the upper thoracic spine allowing for their resection, interbody fusion and replacement with bone ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arteriosclerosis is a multisystem disease and the association between carotid and coronary artery disease is well known. The incidence of significant carotid stenosis in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) varies from 3% to 22%. Haemodynamically significant carotid disease is present in 2.8% to 7.8...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report two cases of colloidal cysts of the third ventricle discussing clinical neurological syndromes and diagnostic difficulties in the assessment of pneumoencephalography stressing the value of positive contrast encephalography. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous factors are involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease, including inflammation in certain regions of the brain. Studies suggest a significant role of microglia in dopaminergic cell injury. Cytokines and apoptosis-related proteins were elevated in the brain and cerebrospinal fluid. The occurrence of a...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 50 epileptics (group C) with frequent seizures refractory to treatment was studied. The control group (R) comprised 50 cases with rare seizures. It was found that despite systematic treatment (with full therapeutic doses) and frequent changes of drugs the frequency of seizures was not reduced in group C. Th...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following article presents current views on the possibility of pharmacological treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). Research conducted on drugs with potentially neuroprotective effects has changed the way we viewed the treatment of early stages of PD. Beginning treatment with the application of dopamine agonists...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to assess the occurrence of headache in acute ischaemic stroke and its association with type, aetiology and localization of stroke. 342 patients with stroke were analysed. Their average age was 70.8 +/- 13.1. Headache was observed in 17.8% stroke patients. There was no correlation between head...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysarthria is an invalidating disability in ALS patients with motor neuron degeneration in the bulbar region. The methods to assess dysarthric disorders in ALS are seldom described in publications. This study was performed in 43 patients who had definite (n = 23) or probable (n = 20) ALS (of the bulbar group n = 15, o...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate effects of cranio-cerebral trauma on gastric myoelectric activity. Twenty four patients hospitalized in the Department of Neurotraumatology, Collegium Medicum of the Jagiellonian University were compared with a control group of 16 healthy volunteers matched for gender and age. Thei...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of S-100 protein as a biochemical marker of the extension of brain damage was studied in a rat model of ischaemic stroke. Increased S-100 levels in cerebrospinal fluid were found between the second and fifth day stroke, and the highest values were noted in animals with largest infarcts. In the acute phase is...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factors increasing blood viscosity grow in importance when the blood flow is reduced. Hemorheological parameters determining blood viscosity include hematocrit (Htc), red cells aggregation, red cell deformability, platelet aggregation and plasma viscosity. Platelet abnormalities seem to underlie transient ischemic att...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsurgical transsphenoidal approach has been for decades an established standard surgical treatment of pituitary adenomas. Actually it offers a safe and rapid midline access to the sellar region with a minimal risk of injury to vascular vessels, the optic chiasm or nerves and the brain. Major limitations of this ap...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multi-infarct dementia (MID) and dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) are the main syndromes in the elderly. This study aims at evaluating the possible differentiation of these syndromes on a clinical basis. The patient population consisted of demented patients hospitalized during the period April 1, 1988-September 30...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present the results of a longitudinal study of the neurobehavioral disturbances seen in K.S., a 22-year-old female patient with a mitochondrial cytopathy (MELAS) caused by the novel mutation C8293T. K.S. became ill in 1994 at the age of 16. She was referred for diagnosis to several different clinics. Four ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of 47-year old patient with a rare form of focal dystonia restricted to laryngeal adductors with blepharospasm. Apart from typical symptoms of blepharospasm, the patient had severe problems with articulation in the form of harsh voice, frequently interrupted speech and the sound coming out with a gre...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vertebral artery medulla compression syndrome (VAMCS) is a very rare condition manifesting as different neurological focal deficits. The case of a 36-year-old male with symptomatic brainstem compression by vertebral artery (VA) treated by means of microvascular decompression (MVD) and a review of the literatu...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.03.005
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of alcaptonuria in siblings treated at a neurological hospital department for lumbar disc lesions with radicular symptoms are reported. Presence of ochronosis and characteristic radiological changes were demonstrated in the spine and iliac joints. The diagnosis was confirmed by biochemical investigations. Th...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to present a clinical role for 123I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) myocardial scintigraphy in the differential diagnosis in patients with parkinsonian syndromes. We present a 51-year-old woman with parkinsonian syndrome and syncope occurrence. She reproduced spontaneous syncope in the tilt tes...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors analysed the effectiveness of Lipanthyl treatment in 38 patients after stroke undergoing rehabilitation treatment. The effects of the drug were evaluated on the general condition, neurological and psychic status, progression of motor rehabilitation, and on lipid metabolism parameters. A statistically signi...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis of 58 patients with spontaneous SAH was conducted. 33 patients suffered on severe SAH, clinical grading IV and V (Hunt, Hess). 11 died without treatment due to decerebrate rigidity. 22 patients were treated, 16 underwent a clipping procedure and 6 were selected for endovascular coilembolizatio...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We aimed to evaluate six months of results following repeated GON blocks. METHODS:We evaluated the results from GON block performed on 60 patients. Briefly, we applied a standard 2 mL of 0.5% Bupivacaine GON blockage once a week for 4 weeks. We recorded the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores, the number of migraine...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.01.015
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 69 patients aged 60-80 years with brain tumours were analysed, estimating the surgical risk at the time of qualification for operations. Surgical treatment was given to 36 patients limiting it to lobectomy of the part of the brain containing the greater part of the tumour. The peri-operational mortality was...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) using radioisotope markers was applied for analysis of regional blood flow in the brain. The method makes possible demonstration of the presence and extent of damage to the nervous tissue caused by trauma. The degree of blood flow impairment is of prognostic signi...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been recently shown that small variations in cerebral temperature critically determine the extent of neurological damage following an ischaemic insult. These reports spurred a new interest in brain temperature among clinicians--neurologists and neurosurgeons. The information about this subject is very sparse an...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of malignant transformation of diffuse infiltrating glial neoplasm after a prolonged stable period on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and spectroscopy (MRS) initially discovered with a hypothalamic hamartoma. Although MRI and MRS suggest the possibility of malignant transformation in future, they ca...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.08.003
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of bilateral hematoma in cerebellar hemispheres in a 30-year-old man after surgical treatment of extensive left frontal glioma. 16 hours after surgery the patient lost consciousness. An immediate CT revealed hematoma in both cerebellar hemispheres. The hematoma was subsequently removed via bilateral ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00