Abstract:
:The authors present the results of treating acute hemispheric stroke with intravenous nimodipine. 17 patients were additionally treated with nimodipine given intravenously in 1 mg-2 mg dose, and the control group consisted of 71 patients treated in standard way with Dextran 40,000. The selection of patients for the study was random, and the treatment was conducted by blind trial method. All patients were admitted within 24 hours since acute stroke onset. The diagnosis was based on clinical examination and CT. The analysis of treatment results was made twice before and after the treatment according to criteria recommended by WHO Karnofsky scale. Statistical analysis showed that in the group treated additionally with nimodipine neurological and social consequences of stroke were significantly lower in comparison with standard therapy (p < 0.001).
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Szczechowski L,Wajgt Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-05-01 00:00:00pages
299-306issue
3eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260journal_volume
28pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Developmental abnormalities or inflammatory disorders provoke deformations and instability of the craniocervical junction. The most dangerous results of these lesions are: sudden brainstem compression or cervical myelopathy. The authors propose the guidelines for surgical management of non-traumatic deformities caused...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Non-invasive bladder cancer is effectively treated with intravesical BCG therapy. The administration of the BCG vaccine is to destroy the neoplastic lesion or prevent further recurrences. The activity of the vaccine involves boosting the immune system through the stimulation of the inflammation in the blad...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The superficial siderosis (SS) of the central nervous system (CNS) is a rare condition characterized by a wide range of neurological manifestations directly linked to an acquired iron-mediated neurodegeneration. First described more than 100 years ago, only recently SS has been divided into two distinct entities, acco...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.10.006
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was an attempt at evaluation of therapeutic results in 10 cases of tumours situated in the pineal region. The diagnosis was based on clinical and neuroradiological findings. Treatment included neurosurgical decompressing procedures (by the methods of Torkildsen, Pudenz Stookey-Scarf) followed ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a case of multiple intracerebral tuberculomas in a man aged 17 years. History data and results of investigations failed to suggest the presence of tuberculoma. The diagnosis was established after histological examination of a surgically removed lesion in the right occipital area. Intensive antitub...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the recent years the number of diagnosed cases of Lyme Disease has tended to increase. This is due to the possibility of serological examinations. Between 1992-95 at the Neurological Department of 2nd Chair of Pediatrics Silesian Medical Academy in Katowice 7 children with Lyme Disease were hospitalized. The author...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of ophthalmic zoster are reported in which several weeks after the appearance of skin changes hemiplegia developed. In one case the clinical course was unfavourable, and on autopsy extensive vasculitis was found in the brain with ischaemic foci situated mainly on the side of zoster. In the second case with f...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Guidelines for appropriate management of vestibular schwannomas in NF2 patients are controversial. In this paper we reviewed our experience with patients with NF2 for the results of surgical treatment with particular reference to hearing and facial nerve preservation. METHODS:We included in the study 30 pati...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.06.008
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bioavailability of Phenytoin "Polfa" tablets was studied in comparison with Epanutin "Parke-Davis" capsules. It was found that the relative degree of bioavailability of Phenytoin in relation to Epanutin as a standard is 70,7 +/- 6,3% (SD). The cause of worse bioavailability of Phenytoin "Polfa" are differences in phar...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of spinal implants in the pediatric population is controversial in terms of skeletal immaturity. The authors present the case of a 12-year-old boy with displaced Type III odontoid fracture, successfully treated by direct screw fixation. Fractures defined as Type II and Type III according to the classification ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most common children's ailments are headaches--based on literature--about 75% of the population under the age of 15 suffers from them. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of headache on the quality of life in children and adolescents. The study group was made up of 86 persons between the age ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review is presented of the more important discoveries and advances in the 175-year history of the studies and therapeutic trials on parkinsonism. The personality and achievements of James Parkinson are described, with a brief discussion on his most important paper "An Essay on Shaking Palsy". The important works of ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an experimental model the effect of increased intracranial pressure on respiration and circulation was studied. Infusions of varying volumes of fluid into the subarachnoid space over the convexity of the brain in the right parietal area were carried out, recording then changes in respiration and arterial blood pres...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe two cases of extramedullary tumours in the vertebral canal with long (7 and 15 years) course without pains and with clinical manifestations simulating Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. It is stressed in conclusion that sporadic cases of this disease with involvement of the lower extremities only, with ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma exchange under controlled haemodilution was tried in 9 patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome repeating the procedure at 24-hour intervals for from 7 to 17 times with a total exchange of plasma ranging from 2.0 to 4.9 litres. All patients had significant paresis or paralysis of all four extremities, and 3 had ad...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathological mechanism of pain in vertebral column diseases is discussed in accordance with the theory of Melzack and Wall taking into account both systems of pain sensation control at the spinal level and reticular formation level. The action of pain mediators is discussed as well. The main pathogenetic factors a...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a neurosurgical treatment of Parkinson's disease and other movement disorders. This surgical technique is applied to three brain targets: the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (Vim), the globus pallidus internus (Gpi) and the subthalamic nucleus (STN). Vim DBS improves contra...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present four cases of acute epidural hematoma (three supratentorial and one in the posterior fossa), in which non-operative treatment was performed. The conditions to undertake this treatment were: good clinical and neurological state of the patients on admission (GCS equal or more than 14), absence or mil...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors evaluated the activity of c-AMP in the CSF as the biochemical marker for evaluation of epileptic seizure activity in patients with epilepsy. The impact of monitored phenytoin treatment on c-AMP activity in CSF was investigated. It was shown that the general tonic-clonic seizures cause a significant concentrati...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In five provinces of Western Poland the incidence and prevalence of multiple sclerosis was analyzed in patients living at the place of birth and in patients who had changed their place of residence in these provinces. The results showed that the occurrence of multiple sclerosis in geographic foci is more evident if al...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Every year several thousands of operations on the cervical spine from anterior approach are performed in the world for decompression of spinal cord and nerve roots. It is estimated that in 0.2 to 12% of the operations serious intraoperative and postoperative complications occur. Such cases have been reported in the wo...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the results of EEG monitoring lasting many hours with cassette recording and with interpretation after reproduction on monitor screen. The Medilog 9000 System Oxford was used for that purpose. The group comprised 32 verified cases of epilepsy and 19 cases of seizures with unestablished aetiology. In...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidural lipomatosis is most frequently seen in patients on chronic steroid treatment. Only fourteen cases of idiopathic spinal epidural lipomatosis have been described. In this report we present an additional case of this condition in a 38 year-old man. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 41-year-old man is described in whom after a febrile disease with disturbances of sleep rhytm and exessive somnolence, extrapyramidal signs appeared increasing progressively in intensity, with a hypertonic-hypokinetic syndrome with evidence of right-sided spastic hemiparesis and hypaesthesia. After treatment with Vi...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the potential treatment methods of obesity is deep brain stimulation (DBS) of nucleus accumbens. We describe the case of 19 years old woman with hypothalamic obesity. She weighted 151.4 kg before DBS and the non-surgical methods proved to be inefficient. She was treated with implantation of DBS electrode to nuc...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.01.014
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report two cases of familial progressive muscular atrophy of proximal localization, with late onset of signs which was associated with involvement of the motor nucleus of trigeminal nerve and hypoglossus nerve nucleus as well as with presence of gynaecomastia. Cases of coexistence of gynaecomastia with spi...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:General anesthesia (GA) is the most commonly used anesthetic technique for spinal surgery. This study aimed to compare spinal anesthesia (SA) and GA in patients undergoing spinal surgery, in terms of perioperative outcome and cost effectiveness. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 80 patients w...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2014.05.005
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous factors are involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease, including inflammation in certain regions of the brain. Studies suggest a significant role of microglia in dopaminergic cell injury. Cytokines and apoptosis-related proteins were elevated in the brain and cerebrospinal fluid. The occurrence of a...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choroid plexus papillomas are rare intracranial tumours occurring most frequently in children. In the period 1983-1988 in the neurosurgery department 10 infants were treated for choroid plexus papillomas. Their age was from 4 weeks to 12 months. The diagnosis was based on the results of ultrasonography and CT. Eight p...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite numerous studies the relationship between depression and Alzheimer's disease has not yet been clarified. The high prevalence of depression in Alzheimer's disease has been confirmed but the data on its incidence vary. Generally, depressed mood is the most prevalent symptom in 0-86% of dementia syndrome, minor d...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00