Abstract：
:The use of spinal implants in the pediatric population is controversial in terms of skeletal immaturity. The authors present the case of a 12-year-old boy with displaced Type III odontoid fracture, successfully treated by direct screw fixation. Fractures defined as Type II and Type III according to the classification by Anderson and D'Alonzo are instable spinal injuries. Type III fractures generally heal when treated conservatively. In certain circumstances, like displaced fractures or patients refusing long-term external immobilization, Type III fractures are treated surgically. A 12-year-old boy had neck injury caused by a bike accident. His main symptoms were neck pain and limitation of neck movements. Displaced Type III odontoid fracture was diagnosed. The authors treated this lesion surgically by screw fixation in order to correct displacement and to preserve the normal range of head motion. Fixation was performed by means of a single cannulated screw. Healing of the fracture was confirmed by roentgenograms done at follow-up examinations. The range of motion of the cervical spine examined 6 months after operation was normal. Direct anterior screw fixation was an effective method for treating displaced Type III odontoid fracture in a child. The rotatory motion between C-1 and C-2 was preserved.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Zapałowicz K,Radek M,Radek Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-07-01 00:00:00pages
317-21issue
4eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260pii
2548journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The objective of the study was to assess bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) for patients with advanced Parkinson disease (PD). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population included 5 patients with bilateral STN DBS who completed a 5-year postoperative follow-up period....
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3843(14)60401-1
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of conus medullaris tumour (ependymoma) is reported in which the presenting symptom was subarachnoid haemorrhage, which has left bladder dysfunction. 70-year-old patient was admitted to the Department of Neurology due to symptoms of conus medullaris lesion with retention of urine and diminished pain sensitivity...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:AVMs are vessel anomalies where a connection between arterial and venous systems is present and the capillary bed is absent between the two. AVMs tend to present with seizures, headaches, focal neurological deficits and hemorrhage. Hemorrhage is the most common form of presentation. AVM's have a 2-4% annual risk of he...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.08.001
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 4 patients operated upon for supratentorial brain tumors the authors carried out on the 3rd day after the operation polygraphic recording of nocturnal sleep with simultaneous measurements of cerebrospinal fluid pressure in the ventricular system by the method of Lundberg. A comparison of polygraphic records of noct...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sex and blood level of sex hormones play a key role not only in the susceptibility to develop Parkinson's disease (PD) but also influence the natural course of the disease. The aim of this study was to compare reproductive lifespan events in females affected with PD and in "non-parkinsonian" age matched subj...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2014.08.004
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Certain clinical aspects of extradurally situated spinal tumours are presented stressing their importance for the diagnosis and therapeutic approach. The role of pain as the first clinical symptom is emphasized. Of great importance are the plan X-ray films of the spine which in nearly 70% of cases reveal changes in bo...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report the results of surgical treatment of 11 patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. The group comprised 10 women and 1 man. In 4 cases bilateral symptoms were present. The duration of the disease was from 6 months to 10 years (mean 4.2 years). In all patients operation was followed by complete disappearan...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metachromatic leukodystrophy is a genetic metabolic disease which generally occurs in childhood, surprisingly it can also occur during adulthood. Adult forms have very often characteristic presentations with progressive dementia. The authors presented a case of metachromatic leukodystrophy in an adult, differential di...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The preliminary studies on cerebral blood flow changes during neuropsychologic tests were carried out using transcranial Doppler sonography (TCD). The procedure with the standardized cerebral activation in order to obtain the control brain activity level was elaborated and tested. Blood flow velocity changes were meas...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents the topical views on the surgical treatment of spasticity. On the ground of available literature the authors tried to present the indications for different surgical procedures according to a etiology and different parts of the body and the groups of the muscles afflicted of spasticity. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia describes a syndrome consisting of recurrent motor episodes of dystonic-dyskinetic features arising from non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. In the article, the authors present female case of nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia. The patient has had attacks since her childhood and was eventuall...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.01.009
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the years 1965-1990 in the hospital department for treatment of spinal injuries 1330 patients with spinal lesions at the C5-Th1 levels were treated after admission early after trauma. The most frequent causes of injuries of this part of the spine were falls from horsecarts, jumping into water head first and traffic...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Poland the annual incidence of cerebral stroke is 60,000 and half these patients die within one year, while the remaining one-half has permanent consequences of central nervous system damage. The incidence of stroke is in Poland similar to that in other European countries /the incidence rate is 177/100,000 in males...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper contains a clinical analysis of 23 cases of dorsomedial intervertebral disc prolapse in the lumbar spine treated surgically with stress laid on late results, which were evaluated in follow up. The results were compared with the rate of increase of clinical manifestations, clinical conditions of the patients,...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Developmental abnormalities or inflammatory disorders provoke deformations and instability of the craniocervical junction. The most dangerous results of these lesions are: sudden brainstem compression or cervical myelopathy. The authors propose the guidelines for surgical management of non-traumatic deformities caused...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathological mechanism of pain in vertebral column diseases is discussed in accordance with the theory of Melzack and Wall taking into account both systems of pain sensation control at the spinal level and reticular formation level. The action of pain mediators is discussed as well. The main pathogenetic factors a...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:14 patients with Tick-borne Encephalitis (TBE) aged 21-64 (mean = 42.3) were analysed. The activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione reductase (GSSG-R), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), concentrations of malondialdehyde (MDA) and total sulphydryl groups (-SH) were measured in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Contr...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hospitalizations and hospital deaths due to nervous system tumours were analysed on the basis of statistical cards filled in hospitals in a random sample of 10% of patients hospitalized in all Polish hospitals in the years 1979-1981 and 1986-1988. An evident rise was observed in the frequency of these hospitalizat...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cortico-basal degeneration (CBD) or cortico-basal ganglionic degeneration is a condition characterised by selective cortical atrophy of parietal and in a lesser extent, frontal lobe associated with dysfunction of the basal ganglia. The clinical symptoms of CBD, predominantly extrapyramidal signs (bradykinesia and rigi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 24 patients with diagnostically not clear, short, recurrent episodes of consciousness disturbances and heart diseases and/or a history of arrhythmia simultaneous 24-hour recording was done of eeg and ecg. In the differential diagnosis epilepsy was considered, especially since in most cases routine eeg records demon...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoimmune diseases are caused by a defect of the human immune system characterised by an inability to recognize their own antigens and by a pathological response against these antigens. Although the aetiology of these diseases is unknown, there is a number of cellular and molecular mechanisms which can underlie these...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors studied 14 patients with epileptic seizures occurring from one to about 20 daily despite monitored pharmacological treatment. Two pairs of silver, properly insulated electrodes were applied to the subtentorial surface of both cerebellar hemispheres through burr-holes. The cerebellar surface was stimulated ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:100 all night sleep records in 90 patients with various forms of epilepsy and 10 patients with syncope were analyzed. There were 10 patients with generalized epilepsy, 41-with partial epilepsy with complex symptomatology and temporal foci, 23--with mixed seizures and frontal focal changes and 16 patients with partial ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathology, clinical course, outcome, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of dramatic malignant middle cerebral artery territory infarction were presented. About 10% of stroke patients suffer from malignant middle cerebral artery territory infarction, mainly due to brain edema and herniation. This syndrome causes hi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disturbances of glucose metabolism in epilepsy and other neurodegenerative diseases. Impairment of glucose and acetyl-CoA metabolism is a characteristic feature of several degenerative brain diseases. Presented paper provides experimental evidences that NO, aluminum and thiamine deficiency result in concordant disturb...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:To date, there has been no clear evidence regarding the evaluation of saccades as a monitoring tool of motor impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD) Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation (STN-DBS) patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term impact of STN-DBS and pharmacological treatm...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0045
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Parkinson disease (PD) is a risk factor for dementia. In addition, specific cognitive deficits can occur in PD patients without dementia. A patient's level of education could have an influence on the development of cognitive impairment in PD. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3843(14)60056-6
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lumbar infusion tests (IT) with different infusion rates (0.06 ml/min-1.2 ml/min) were used in order to investigate the intracranial pressure (ICP) and CSF outflow resistance (R) changes. Two groups of animals were studied: control group and animals with an 0.8 ml epidural balloon. In control group (without balloon) s...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whipple's disease is a chronic infection caused by Gram-positive bacillus Thropheryma Whippelii picture with a wide range of clinical manifestation, not only systemic but also neurological. Seronegative arthritis or arthralgia may be the only presenting symptom, predating by years gastrointestinal, and also pulmonary,...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of 47-year old patient with a rare form of focal dystonia restricted to laryngeal adductors with blepharospasm. Apart from typical symptoms of blepharospasm, the patient had severe problems with articulation in the form of harsh voice, frequently interrupted speech and the sound coming out with a gre...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
