Abstract:
:The aim of the study was establishing of correlations between the age of patients and their present and past diseases on one hand and the presence and intensity of leukoaraiosis (LA) on the other hand. The studied material comprised 91 patients hospitalized between Jan 1 1995 and June 15 1996 in whom features of LA were found on CT or MRI examination. Women and patients aged over 70 years prevailed in the group. Clinical analysis was based on neurological findings and routine diagnostic investigations. The intensity of LA lesions was assessed by means of a four grade scoring system known in literature. The analysis showed that higher grades of LA were more frequent on older patients: 14 had grade IV LA and 80 or more years of age. The greatest number of the patients had grade III LA and most of them were in the age range 70-80 years. Arterial hypertension was present in 64% of the patients, and more frequently it was associated with LA in younger patients. Stroke and myocardial infarction were given by 31% an 33% of the patients respectively in the history. Several had more than one stroke. Diabetes was found in 21 patients. Ischaemic brain episodes were the most cause of hospitalization.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Iwińska-Buksowicz B,Kozłowski P,Kulczycki Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-09-01 00:00:00pages
1049-60issue
5eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Peripheral facial paresis is a serious clinical and social problem. The effect of physical therapy in 44 patients aged 13-80 was studied. Idiopathic peripheral facial paresis was the cause of mimic muscles dysfunction in 75% of our patients. Medical treatment was conducted according to the established program, consist...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A seven year follow-up of an unselected group of 1964 children served for establishing the incidence and causes of epilepsy development. The analysis of the health state of the parents, fetal life and birth of this group of patients and a similar analysis of 576 epileptic children treated at the Department of Neurolog...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cervical plate-cages have recently been introduced to clinical practice. Clinical and radiographic results of D-Fun-CE plate-cage stabilization were studied. MATERIAL AND METHODS:34 patients were treated surgically with the mean follow-up of 25 months. All cases were divided into 3 groups. Group...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vertebral artery medulla compression syndrome (VAMCS) is a very rare condition manifesting as different neurological focal deficits. The case of a 36-year-old male with symptomatic brainstem compression by vertebral artery (VA) treated by means of microvascular decompression (MVD) and a review of the literatu...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.03.005
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma exchange under controlled haemodilution was tried in 9 patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome repeating the procedure at 24-hour intervals for from 7 to 17 times with a total exchange of plasma ranging from 2.0 to 4.9 litres. All patients had significant paresis or paralysis of all four extremities, and 3 had ad...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the concentration of 25(OH)D₃ and the indices of calcium and phosphorus metabolism at different times of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). The relationships between the concentrations of 25(OH)D₃ and the indices of calcium-phosphate metabolism were...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/ninp.2013.34730
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease, affecting upper and lower motor neurons, which eventually progresses to respiratory deterioration and death in most of the patients. Only one drug, riluzole, has been approved for the treatment of ALS. The drug has a benefit, prolonging life by 3-6 mo...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gliomas are commonly associated with the development of epilepsy; in some cases the two conditions share common pathogenic mechanisms and may influence each other. Brain tumor related-epilepsy (BTRE) complicates the clinical management of gliomas and can substantially affect daily life. STATE OF THE ART:T...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.06.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathological mechanism of pain in vertebral column diseases is discussed in accordance with the theory of Melzack and Wall taking into account both systems of pain sensation control at the spinal level and reticular formation level. The action of pain mediators is discussed as well. The main pathogenetic factors a...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sex and blood level of sex hormones play a key role not only in the susceptibility to develop Parkinson's disease (PD) but also influence the natural course of the disease. The aim of this study was to compare reproductive lifespan events in females affected with PD and in "non-parkinsonian" age matched subj...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the results of EEG monitoring lasting many hours with cassette recording and with interpretation after reproduction on monitor screen. The Medilog 9000 System Oxford was used for that purpose. The group comprised 32 verified cases of epilepsy and 19 cases of seizures with unestablished aetiology. In...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 50 epileptics (group C) with frequent seizures refractory to treatment was studied. The control group (R) comprised 50 cases with rare seizures. It was found that despite systematic treatment (with full therapeutic doses) and frequent changes of drugs the frequency of seizures was not reduced in group C. Th...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is little information on the efficacy of various surgical interventions in terms of health-related quality of life in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Most studies evaluated only motor symptoms of PD after surgical treatment avoiding subjective patient's assessment. The goal of this study is the assessment of ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:People with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) have higher risk of developing dementia than the general population. Currently known risk factors for dementia include older age, low education level, gait disorders, hippocampal atrophy, and apolipoprotein E allele. Vascular risk factors may modify the...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to evaluate our surgical experience with intracranial meningiomas in NF2 patients and provide knowledge of the natural history of these lesions. METHODS:We included in the natural growth study patients with the diagnosis of NF2 who harbored intracranial meningiomas and were observed ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.08.007
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author describes a 47-year-old patient in whom lingual hemiatrophy developed one month after angina. The development of hemiatrophy was preceded by occipital headaches and pain behind the ear on the side of hemiatrophy. In the differential diagnosis the author excluded inflammatory processes neoplasms and developm...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuronal-glial tumors (ganglioglioma and dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor) are a frequent cause of focal, drug-resistant and epilepsy in children and young adults, that is amenable for surgical treatment. AIM OF PAPER:Assessment of late outcome of surgical treatment and degree of seizure control, as w...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.04.001
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional methods of neuroimaging, such as computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, are mostly useful in exclusion of movement disorders with secondary aetiology. Recently, the application of transcranial sonography has been introduced to the diagnosis of extrapyramidal diseases. This valuable technique,...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0028-3843(14)60155-9
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are the most dangerous congenital vascular malformations. Intracranial AVMs occur in about 0.1 percent of the population and account for 1 to 2 percent of all strokes. The angioarchitecture of AVMs consists of direct arterial to venous connections without an intervening capillary net...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mössbauer spectroscopy was used to study iron content, its redox state and binding sites in substantia nigra from parkinsonian and control brains. Measurements performed on fresh frozen samples demonstrated the presence of ferric iron only, both in disease and control. We found no difference in the total amount of iro...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Non-invasive bladder cancer is effectively treated with intravesical BCG therapy. The administration of the BCG vaccine is to destroy the neoplastic lesion or prevent further recurrences. The activity of the vaccine involves boosting the immune system through the stimulation of the inflammation in the blad...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motor neglect is characterized by underutilization of one side of the body when this failure cannot be attributed to primary sensory and motor defects. Impaired motor activity manifests itself in disturbance of using spontaneously contralesional limbs in the absence of severe hemiplegia (motor neglect) or in reduced r...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the patient with Holmes tremor secondary to the infarction of thalamus, successfully treated with the deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the area between ventralis oralis anterior and zona incerta for a long time, in whom the severe tremor reappeared after removal of the DBS lead. This is the first presentatio...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2014.06.002
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marchiafava-Bignami disease (MBD) is a rare fatal neurological disorder characterized by demyelination, primary degeneration, and necrosis of the corpus callosum. Although MBD is mostly associated with chronic alcohol consumption and malnutrition, it has been reported in non-alcoholic patients. Serotonin syndrome is a...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.10.011
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of a giant aneurysm of the basilar artery of the brain diagnosed accidentally on autopsy. Slowly progressive syndrome of bulbar involvement began after craniocerebral trauma. Of considerable interest was the misleading result of pneumoencephalography which showed a normal pattern of basal cis...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors discuss the possible etiopathogenesis of Reye syndrome (RS) on the base of eight own cases presented in this paper and others previously described. The febrile infection was observed on the beginning of the disease in all actually analysed cases and was followed by symptoms of acute damage of liver and brain. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intensity of perseveration was tested in 70 patients with generalized convulsive seizures and with partial seizures of complex symptomatology, and in 37 subjects without central nervous system diseases (controls). The results suggest that the tendency for perseveration is a feature occurring not only in epilepsy b...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess cognitive impairment in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS) and to evaluate the correlation of cognitive impairment with physical disability and MRI lesion volume. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sixty patients with RR-MS and 50 healthy controls ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the Department of Neurosurgery of the Medical University of Warsaw 11 patients with primary central nervous system lymphomas were diagnosed and treated between 1990 and 1999. The patients comprised of 6 females and 5 males, aged 23 to 86 years, with most patients presenting in the sixth decade. The time from first ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An original method is presented used for production of experimental aneurysms in rats. The method may be useful in training for microneurosurgical treatment of aneurysms. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00