Abstract:
:A histopathologic review of synchronous primary neoplasms of the female reproductive tract is presented. During a 30-year period, 3863 patients with female genital malignancies were accessioned to the UCLA Tumor Registry: 958 had ovarian cancer, 776 endometrial cancer, 1556 cervical cancer, and 573 other gynecologic malignancies. Twenty-six (0.7%) patients with invasive synchronous primary cancers were identified. The most frequent synchronous genital lesions were ovarian and endometrial cancers in 11 patients (0.3%). No association was documented between genital and extragenital cancers. Patients with synchronous ovarian and endometrial cancers each were low stage and low grade, and the prognosis was excellent. Their detection in a relatively early stage suggests diagnosis may be facilitated by early symptoms from the endometrial carcinoma, and that these lesions are biologically of relatively low grade. These data support the conclusion that there is an association between low-stage epithelial carcinoma of the ovary and endometrial carcinoma.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Eisner RF,Nieberg RK,Berek JSdoi
10.1016/0090-8258(89)90523-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-06-01 00:00:00pages
335-9issue
3eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and clinical relevance of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the management of primary and recurrent vulvar cancer and to examine the added value of contrast-enhanced MRI (CE-MRI). METHODS:The research ethics committee waived informed consent for this stud...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.12.017
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether single agent chemotherapy with intramuscular methotrexate 50mg administered on days 1, 3, 5, and 7 and oral folinic acid 15mg administered on days 2, 4, 6, and 8 in 2 weekly cycles (IM MTX/FA) is an effective treatment regimen for patients with low risk gestational choriocarcinoma. METHO...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.12.024
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Based on previous studies, standard gynecological screening consisting of annual transvaginal ultrasonography (TVU) was added with endometrial sampling in women with Lynch syndrome (LS). The aim of this study was to evaluate the additional value of endometrial sampling in detecting (pre)malignancies of the en...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.05.032
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An improved assay for the measurement of human ovarian tumor antigen NB/70K (triton NB/70K assay) has been developed. This assay makes the accurate and reproducible estimation of serum NB/70K possible. Freezing and thawing of serum up to three times or refrigeration of diluted serum up to 7 days does not significantly...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90160-4
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if the timing of normalization of CA-125 levels during primary chemotherapy for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) could predict survival. METHODS:Patients who reached a complete clinical response for EOC with primary taxane/platinum-based chemotherapy were eligible. Patient demographics, chemother...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.04.019
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cervical carcinoma is the second most common cause of death from gynecological cancers worldwide. Knowledge of the molecular mechanisms underlying the tumorigenesis of cervical cancer cell, except human papilloma virus infection, is limited. METHODS:A microarray was used to study the differential expression...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.10.005
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The incidence of cervical dysplasia and carcinoma is known to be increased in HIV-infected women. In addition, there is a positive correlation between HIV viral load (VL), CD4+ count, and opportunistic infections, as well as the incidence of various malignancies. This study compares HIV VL and CD4+ count wit...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.6104
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Heredity is a major cause of ovarian cancer and during recent years the contribution from germline mismatch repair (MMR) gene mutations linked to Lynch syndrome has gradually been recognized. METHODS:We characterized clinical features, tumor morphology and mismatch repair defects in all ovarian cancers ident...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preoperative leukocytosis is known to be a negative prognostic factor for several gynecologic malignancies, but its relationship with epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) is unknown. We sought to evaluate the prognostic implications of preoperative leukocytosis for women with EOC. METHODS:We retrospectively re...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.01.010
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the risk of malignancy in cystic ovarian tumors < 10 cm in diameter in asymptomatic postmenopausal women or women >or =50 years of age. METHODS:All cystic ovarian tumors detected by transvaginal sonography screening in asymptomatic postmenopausal women or women > or =50...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.4965
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In advanced ovarian cancer, patients cytoreduced to no visible disease appear to have improved survival compared to patients with visible residual tumor < or = 10 mm. It remains unresolved whether this is due to better chemotherapy response and/or simply "re-setting the clock," such that patients with less re...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.10.022
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this analysis was to present the clinical outcome of the patients with FIGO stage IA2 squamous cell cervical cancer treated at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology between 1973 and 2009, and to clarify the discrepancies in clinical guidelines regarding the radicality of treatment appli...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.09.032
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many investigators have studied the expression of G1 phase regulatory protein in uterine cervical cancer. However, it is unclear which step of the genetic expression participates in cyclin D1 expression and what its prognostic meaning is. The aims of this study were to evaluate the regulatory level of cyclin ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6196
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Stage IIIC primary ovarian leiomyosarcoma in a premenopausal woman with multiple recurrences alive and well 7 years after diagnosis is presented. In addition to the typical light microscopic, immunohistochemical, and electron microscopic features of ovarian leiomyosarcoma, the tumor was progesterone receptor...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4824
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determine the safety and efficacy of cetuximab plus paclitaxel and carboplatin as initial treatment of stage III/IV ovarian cancer. METHODS:An initial intravenous [IV] dose of cetuximab (400 mg/m(2)) was administered over 120 min followed by weekly IV infusions of cetuximab (250 mg/m(2)) administered over 60...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.04.018
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) of the cervix is a controversial entity which is being encountered with increasing frequency. Current critical issues in its management are the safety of uterine preservation in younger patients and the use of LLETZ conization. A 28-year-old patient was diagnosed with AIS and managed with ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1226
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Routine lymphadenectomy (LA) in early stage endometrial cancer does not improve survival. However, in the absence of lymph node metastasis, radiotherapy (RT) could be withheld and hence could result in less morbidity. Our aim was to evaluate health related quality of life (HRQL) in endometrial cancer survivo...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.06.007
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently available tumor markers for ovarian cancer are still inadequate in both sensitivity and specificity to be used for population-based screening. Artificial neural network (ANN) as a modeling tool has demonstrated its ability to assimilate information from multiple sources and to detect subtle and comp...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.08.009
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 107 patients with carcinoma of the ovary were entered in a study combining extensive primary surgery and intensive chemotherapy. Because of evidence supporting the effectiveness of both single agent platinum (P) and the combination of cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin (CA), patients were treated with alterna...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90114-5
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Insomnia is common in women with ovarian cancer but there are limited prospective data on the frequency and degree of impact on patients. Our objective was to determine the prevalence of insomnia over the first three years after a diagnosis of ovarian cancer; and the relationship between insomnia and quality...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.06.500
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with a history of ovarian carcinoma that had responded well to cisplatin was treated with platinum agents for a recurrence. She had a seizure while receiving carboplatin and was switched to cisplatin. The patient was premedicated with antihistamines and steroids. After approximately 400 micrograms of cisplat...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1098
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preoperative identification of cervical stromal invasion in endometrial carcinoma is important to select patients for primary radical hysterectomy. The objective of this prospective implementation study was to assess if introduction of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in addition to the standardly applied end...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.05.009
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstructive procedures are being performed with increasing frequency in conjunction with pelvic exenterations and other radical gynecologic surgeries. The most common reconstructive procedures include continent urinary diversion, rectosigmoid anastomosis, and vaginal reconstruction. Historically, the gracilis myocu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1298
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thoroughness of cytoreductive surgery is the largest contributor to survival for patients with advanced ovarian and primary peritoneal carcinoma. For many years the surgery undertaken by Gynaecologic Oncologists has been tailored to match their surgical training. Future surgical training of Gynaecologic Oncologist...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.11.007
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to define the site-specific patterns of treatment failure in stage IV ovarian cancer. METHODS:Data from all consecutive Mayo Clinic patients with stage IV epithelial ovarian cancer, from 1994 through 2003, were collected and analyzed. Statistical analyses included the chi(2) test and Kaplan-Meier c...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.09.010
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the oncologic and reproductive outcomes and to analyze prognostic factors after fertility-sparing surgery in patients with early and advanced malignant ovarian germ cell tumors (MOGCTs). METHODS:This study included 171 patients who underwent fertility-sparing surgery. Data were gathered from pati...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.03.023
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine if there is a causal relationship between removal of the circumflex iliac nodes distal to the external iliac nodes (CINDEIN) and postoperative lower-extremity lymphedema (POLEL) after systematic lymphadenectomy in patients with cervical cancer. METHODS:A retrospective chart revi...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.09.007
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway is a crucial mediator of tumor progression. As the PI3K/Akt pathway is heavily deregulated in breast cancer, the application of mTOR inhibitors in breast cancer patients seems warranted. This is the first systematic review according to PRISMA guidelines to synthesize all available data of mTOR in...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.08.040
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the likelihood of occult cancer diagnosis at prophylactic oophorectomy in BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers in different age groups and to determine the histopathology of these lesions. METHODS:We describe a series of 159 female BRCA1 or BRCA2 carriers who underwent prophylactic oophorectomy at the Univer...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.06.065
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the significance of the c-Met/hepatocyte growth factor receptor expression in invasive cervical carcinoma. METHODS:Ninety-Four patients with FIGO stage 1B disease, treated primarily with surgery, were studied immunohistochemically. Of the cases, 67 were squamous carci...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(02)00073-2
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00