Obstetric and Neonatal Risks Among Obese Women Without Chronic Disease.

abstract：:In an ongoing clinical trial, 100 patients with an unruptured ectopic pregnancy of 3.5 cm or less in greatest dimension were treated with an outpatient protocol of methotrexate and citrovorum factor chemotherapy. Methotrexate and citrovorum were given on alternating days until the hCG titer had decreased by 15% on 2 c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stovall TG,Ling FW,Gray LA,Carson SA,Buster JE

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the changes in central hemodynamics features of pregnant women presenting with hypertensive disorders and to analyze the effects of standard antihypertensive treatment on maternal central hemodynamics. METHODS:Applanation tonometry was used to record the radial artery pulse waveform in 80 women p...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Khalil A,Jauniaux E,Harrington K

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of an 8-hour, 3-dose perioperative regimen of cefazolin or placebo was evaluated in 97 patients. Postoperative morbidity occurred in 13 patients (27.1%) in the cefazolin group and in 17 patients (34.7%) who received placebo. The clinical sites of infection were similar in both groups except that wound infec...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kreutner AK,del Bene VE,Delamar D,Huguley V,Harmon PM,Mitchell KS

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether there was a change in prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) in the United States correlated with the introduction of HPV vaccines in both vaccinated and unvaccinated women. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of prevalence data for women aged 18-29 years living in the United St...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tarney CM,Klaric J,Beltran T,Pagan M,Han J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Middle cerebral artery infarction explains some cases of congenital hemiparesis with or without neonatal stroke. The etiology of the stroke is often obscure. We describe two infants with imaging evidence of middle cerebral artery infarction whose mothers had elevated anticardiolipin antibody levels after delivery. We ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Silver RK,MacGregor SN,Pasternak JF,Neely SE

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of single and repeated courses of corticosteroids on brain growth in fetal sheep. METHODS:Pregnant sheep were given intramuscular betamethasone (0.5 mg/kg) at 104 days' gestation followed at 111, 118, and 124 days by equivalent volumes of sterile normal saline (n = 12) or betamethasone...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Huang WL,Beazley LD,Quinlivan JA,Evans SF,Newnham JP,Dunlop SA

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten cases of malignant tumors arising in foci of gonadal and extragonadal endometriosis are reported and added to 195 previously reported cases from the English literature. The ovary was the primary site in 165 (78.7%) of the cases, whereas extragonadal sites represented 44 (21.3%). Endometrioid adenocarcinomas accoun...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Heaps JM,Nieberg RK,Berek JS

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of uterine rupture is aided by the identification of risk factors, such as oxytocin administration. In several experiments, cocaine has been shown to stimulate uterine contractility. Complications from cocaine abuse during pregnancy have increased dramatically in the United States, and cocaine ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Iriye BK,Bristow RE,Hsu CD,Bruni R,Johnson TR

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of neonatal mice with diethylstilbestrol results in the appearance of adenosis in the uterine cervix and upper part of the vagina in later life. Using dry mount autoradiography, the uptake and distribution of [3H]-estradiol in the same regions were studied after in vivo injections with [3H]-estradiol. It was...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kalland T,Fossberg TM,Forsberg JG

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether there are: 1) regional differences in three perinatal interventions that reflect active treatment among periviable gestations and 2) racial-ethnic differences in the receipt of these perinatal interventions after accounting for hospital region. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study on...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Boghossian NS,Geraci M,Edwards EM,Ehret DEY,Saade GR,Horbar JD

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate determinants of and outcomes associated with activity restriction among women with a short cervix. METHODS:This was a secondary analysis of a randomized trial of 17-α hydroxyprogesterone caproate for prevention of preterm birth among nulliparous women with singleton gestations and cervices less t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grobman WA,Gilbert SA,Iams JD,Spong CY,Saade G,Mercer BM,Tita ATN,Rouse DJ,Sorokin Y,Leveno KJ,Tolosa JE,Thorp JM,Caritis SN,Peter Van Dorsten J,Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patient care emergencies may occur at any time in any setting, particularly the inpatient setting. It is important that obstetrician-gynecologists prepare themselves by assessing potential emergencies, establishing early warning systems, designating specialized first responders, conducting emergency drills, and debrie...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a simulation-based curricular unit for labor and delivery teams involved in obstetric emergencies to detect and address common mistakes. METHODS:A simulation-based curricular unit for hands-on training of four obstetric emergency scenarios was developed using high-tech mannequins and low-tech simu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Maslovitz S,Barkai G,Lessing JB,Ziv A,Many A

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether prophylactic dronabinol, a synthetic tetrahydrocannabinol, reduces pain during medical abortion. METHODS:We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of women undergoing medical abortion with mifepristone and misoprostol up through 70 days of gestation. All participan...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Colwill AC,Alton K,Bednarek PH,Bayer LL,Jensen JT,Garg B,Beardsworth K,Edelman A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare station and cervical dilation at the time of epidural placement for predicting cesarean delivery risk. METHODS:This prospective cohort study included 275 women in labor with live, singleton fetuses at term in vertex presentations. We excluded women with preeclampsia or previous cesarean deliveries...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Holt RO,Diehl SJ,Wright JW

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple, rapid, economical, and accurate test to assess fetal pulmonary maturity on a 24-hour basis, 7 days a week, is urgently needed. A 15-minute test has been developed that correlates well with fetal pulmonary maturity. Optical density (OD) readings at 650 nm of greater than or equal to 0.15 in pigment-free, cent...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cetrulo CL,Sbarra AJ,Selvaraj RJ,Kappy KA,Herschel MJ,Knuppel RJ,Ingardia CJ,Kennedy JL,Mitchell GW

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two appropriate-for-dates term infants were born after uncomplicated labors and atraumatic deliveries. They were depressed at birth, developed seizures on the first day of life, and followed clinical courses compatible with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. However, the umbilical cord vessel pH and blood gases were nor...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Menticoglou SM,Manning FA,Harman CR,Morrison I

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare hCG levels, obtained by biologic and immunologic means, in women with normal pregnancies and women with preeclampsia. METHODS:Peripheral blood samples from women in the third trimester with preeclampsia (n = 30) or normal pregnancies (n = 30) were assayed for immunoactive and bioactive hCG (mouse ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Casart YC,Camejo MI,Proverbio F,Febres F

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vaginal evisceration can take place many years after vaginal surgery. CASE:An 87-year-old woman presented with evisceration of small bowel through the vagina, 15 years after she underwent a vaginal hysterectomy. On physical examination, her vital signs were normal. Forty centimeters of small bowel was visib...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Feiner B,Lissak A,Kedar R,Lefel O,Lavie O

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignant transformation of endometriosis in an episiotomy site is rare. CASE:A 42-year-old woman presented with a palpable mass, 2.5 cm in size, just inside the posterior commissure of the vagina, at the site of a previous episiotomy for a vaginal delivery. Three years previously, an endometriotic cyst had...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kwon YS,Nam JH,Choi G

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Torulopsis glabrata is a yeast of low virulence and commensal within the female genitourinary tract. The first case of congenital infection with Torulopsis glabrata was reported in 1980. An additional example of perinatal Torulopsis infection which is associated with maternal sickle cell anemia is reported. The most c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sander CH,Martin JN,Rogers AL,Barr M Jr,Heidelberger KP

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred patients undergoing pelvic exenteration (total 69, anterior 13, posterior 18) at the University of Michigan Medical Center from 1964-1984 are reported. All patients were followed for at least 5 years or until time of death. The overall cumulative survival was 66% at 3 years and 61% at 5 years. The age of t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Morley GW,Hopkins MP,Lindenauer SM,Roberts JA

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-four cases of stage I vulvar squamous cell carcinoma were analyzed histologically to define a patient subset at minimum risk for recurrence or nodal metastases. Three patterns of invasion were predefined: carcinoma in situ with early stromal invasion (33%), pushing (8%), and infiltrative (59%). Infiltrative patt...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ross MJ,Ehrmann RL

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-six of 390 patients studied at LAC/USC Women's Hospital between 1970 and 1973 had positive oxytocin challenge tests (OCT). Twenty-four percent of patients who were allowed direct monitored labor after a positive OCT showed no late deceleration and must be assumed to have had false-positive tests. Patients with p...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Freeman RK,Goebelsman UW,Nochimson D,Cetrulo C

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new technique is presented for funipuncture under ultrasound guidance using a biopsy guide and a 20/25-gauge needle combination. The 20-gauge needle was used for uterine entry and the 25-gauge needle for the actual cord puncture. The method was used for sampling fetal blood in 262 pregnancies with 264 fetuses (two s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bovicelli L,Orsini LF,Grannum PA,Pittalis MC,Toffoli C,Dolcini B

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with the diagnosis of primary carcinoma of the vagina were treated by definitive radiotherapy. Twenty-three patients received a combination of external and interstitial iridium-192 implant irradiation and four patients received only interstitial irradiation. Twenty-one patients had squamous cell ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Puthawala A,Syed AM,Nalick R,McNamara C,DiSaia PJ

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that Q fever infection in pregnancy is associated with various maternal and neonatal adverse outcomes, including intrauterine growth restriction, stillbirth, preterm delivery, intrauterine fetal death, and oligohydramnios. CASE:We describe the cases of two pregnant women remote from te...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shinar S,Skornick-Rapaport A,Rimon E

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anemia, the most common hematologic abnormality, is a reduction in the concentration of erythrocytes or hemoglobin in blood. The two most common causes of anemia in pregnancy and the puerperium are iron deficiency and acute blood loss. Iron requirements increase during pregnancy, and a failure to maintain sufficient l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is becoming a popular surgical option in the management of gallstone disease. Reports on complications of this procedure have usually focused on prolonged operative time, bleeding, and infections. We describe a case of cholelithiasis of the ovary following laparoscopic cholecyste...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tursi JP,Reddy UM,Huggins G

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen fallopian tubes in which a previous ipsilateral eccyesis was managed by conservative surgical techniques were examined. The condition of the tube relative to the previous surgical management and the resolution of the previous implantation sites were correlated with the recurrent tubal pregnancy. All previous i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stock RJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00