Effect of corticosteroids on brain growth in fetal sheep.

abstract：:Electromechanical morcellators have come under scrutiny with concerns about complications involving iatrogenic dissemination of both benign and malignant tissues. Although the rapidly rotating blade has resulted in morcellator-related vascular and visceral injuries, equally concerning are the multiple reports in the l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kho KA,Anderson TL,Nezhat CH

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Use of prostaglandins, including sulprostone (an E2 analog), is recommended for second-line uterotonic treatment of atonic postpartum hemorrhage and might be considered as an indicator of quality of care in severe atonic postpartum hemorrhage management. Our objective was to estimate whether sulprostone was ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schmitz T,Tararbit K,Dupont C,Rudigoz RC,Bouvier-Colle MH,Deneux-Tharaux C,Pithagore6 group.

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been one reported case of porencephaly diagnosed postnatally as a result of amniocentesis. We report the first antenatal diagnosis of porencephaly, which apparently resulted from penetration of the fetal skull during amniocentesis. CASE:A 37-year-old woman had genetic amniocentesis at 16 weeks' ge...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Eller KM,Kuller JA

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increase in cocaine abuse by pregnant women has been associated with a range of maternal/fetal cardiovascular complications. Intracerebral hemorrhage has been reported as a cocaine-related complication, but has not previously been associated with pregnancy. We report a case of cocaine-associated intracerebral hemor...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mercado A,Johnson G Jr,Calver D,Sokol RJ

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether antenatal dietary interventions restrict maternal weight gain in obese pregnant women without compromising newborn birth weight. DATA SOURCES:PubMed and Cochrane Controlled Trials Register were searched using free-text search terms: pregnancy, obesity, overweight, dietary intervention, li...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Quinlivan JA,Julania S,Lam L

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood coagulation and fibrinolytic inhibitors and the balance between and within the two systems were investigated in 26 normal pregnant women during pregnancy and the puerperium. The concentration of the coagulation inhibitors antithrombin and protein C remained within normal levels, whereas the mean level of free pr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bremme K,Ostlund E,Almqvist I,Heinonen K,Blombäck M

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review systematically all prospective, randomized trials published in English quantifying the success of reclosure of the disrupted laparotomy wound. DATA SOURCES:The MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Cochrane databases were searched from 1966 to 2004. References were hand-searched and their authors con...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wechter ME,Pearlman MD,Hartmann KE

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 0.5% of all births occur before the third trimester of pregnancy, and these very early deliveries result in the majority of neonatal deaths and more than 40% of infant deaths. A recent executive summary of proceedings from a joint workshop defined periviable birth as delivery occurring from 20 0/7 weeks ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of an 8-hour, 3-dose perioperative regimen of cefazolin or placebo was evaluated in 97 patients. Postoperative morbidity occurred in 13 patients (27.1%) in the cefazolin group and in 17 patients (34.7%) who received placebo. The clinical sites of infection were similar in both groups except that wound infec...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kreutner AK,del Bene VE,Delamar D,Huguley V,Harmon PM,Mitchell KS

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes an instrument to recover fertilized ova from the human uterus without anesthesia. Two hundred sixty-five lavages were performed on 20 normal and presumed fertile women and on seven infertile women. Using 60 mL of fluid, median fluid recovery was 97% (range 65-100%). In the fertile women, ova were...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sauer MV,Bustillo M,Gorrill MJ,Louw JA,Marshall JR,Buster JE

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy, safety, and duration of induced labor using an integrative approach (prostaglandin, amniotomy, oxytocin) and to depict these findings graphically. METHODS:Five hundred ninety-seven pregnancies requiring induction of labor between October 1993 and May 1995 were analyzed prospectivel...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Xenakis EM,Piper JM,Conway DL,Langer O

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the morbidity associated with continuing the second-stage duration of labor, weighing the probability of spontaneous vaginal birth without morbidity compared with birth with serious maternal or neonatal complications. METHODS:In a retrospective cohort, we analyzed singleton, vertex births at 36 wee...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Grantz KL,Sundaram R,Ma L,Hinkle S,Berghella V,Hoffman MK,Reddy UM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally accepted that the human placenta is impermeable to free insulin and that insulin present in the fetus is entirely of fetal origin. A recent study suggested that antibody-bound animal insulin crosses the placental barrier and may exert direct effects on fetal growth. We hypothesized that mothers with in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rosenn B,Miodovnik M,Combs CA,Williams T,Wittekind C,Siddiqi TA

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the rate of live birth and the duration of survival after termination of pregnancy without feticide. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective analysis of 241 terminations of pregnancy without feticide for fetal anomalies or genetic abnormalities between 20 0/7 and 24 0/7 weeks of gestation at a singl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Springer S,Gorczyca ME,Arzt J,Pils S,Bettelheim D,Ott J

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a low-prevalence population for sexually transmitted disease, accurate methods of identifying Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections are of paramount importance. Tests with low sensitivity are of concern to each practitioner. Of no less concern, however, are the possible social and emotional consequences of a false-posit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lieberman RW,Wheelock JB

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the surgical approach for ectopic pregnancies evolves from radical to conservative procedures, the potential hazard of persistent ectopic pregnancy has become increasingly pertinent. From September 1, 1986 to August 31, 1989, 11 women with persistent ectopic pregnancy after laparoscopic salpingostomy were diagnosed...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Seifer DB,Gutmann JN,Doyle MB,Jones EE,Diamond MP,DeCherney AH

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) disproportionately affect women and create a preventable threat to their fertility. One factor that contributes to young women's high rates of STIs is reinfection from an untreated sexual partner. One way to address this problem is through expedited partner therapy, the practice ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of 224 patients with invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva over a 20-year interval at the Mayo Clinic resulted in an overall survival rate of 75%, compared with 89% for age-matched controls. For patients with stage I disease, 5-year survival was 90%; for those with stages II, III, and IV, it was ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Podratz KC,Symmonds RE,Taylor WF,Williams TJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The management of a patient with an ovarian cyst weighing 71.1 kg is described. Preoperative paracentesis did not improve the condition of the patient and should be avoided. Supine hypotension from vena caval occlusion, technically difficult surgery, massive blood replacement, prolonged postoperative ventilatory failu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hunter DJ

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship among gestational age at elective cesarean delivery, neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission, and whether the presence of pre-cesarean delivery labor or ruptured membranes affected the incidence of neonatal respiratory distress. METHODS:A chart review was performed of all e...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Yee W,Amin H,Wood S

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pelvic vein thrombosis may occur in nonpuerperal patients with hypercoagulable conditions and have significant sequelae. The purpose of this report is to describe a nonpuerperal woman with factor V Leiden mutation who developed acute pelvic pain secondary to pelvic varix thrombosis. CASE:A multiparous woman...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Visaria SD,Davis JD

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the proportion of women at increased risk of sexual human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) acquisition during pregnancy in a high HIV incidence urban setting to identify those who may be eligible for pre-exposure prophylaxis. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study of women who received pre...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fruhauf T,Coleman JS

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vulvodynia is a complex and multifactorial clinical condition with severe pain that occurs in the absence of visible infectious, inflammatory, neoplastic, or neurological findings. CASE:A 35-year-old woman with 3 years of dysesthetic vulvodynia tried conventional and interventional medical treatment with in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： De Andres J,Sanchis-Lopez N,Asensio-Samper JM,Fabregat-Cid G,Dolz VM

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of an integrated multiple risk intervention, delivered mainly during pregnancy, in reducing such risks (cigarette smoking, environmental tobacco smoke exposure, depression, and intimate partner violence) postpartum. METHODS:Data from this randomized controlled trial were collected pr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： El-Mohandes AA,Kiely M,Joseph JG,Subramanian S,Johnson AA,Blake SM,Gantz MG,El-Khorazaty MN

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether selected genetic polymorphisms in the infant are associated with spontaneous preterm birth (less than 37 weeks) among children with or without later-diagnosed cerebral palsy. METHODS:Exploratory case-control study investigating the relationship of gestational age at delivery to 31 single n...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gibson CS,MacLennan AH,Dekker GA,Goldwater PN,Dambrosia JM,Munroe DJ,Tsang S,Stewart C,Nelson KB

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This month we focus on current research in validation and simulation training. Dr. Buek discusses four recent publications, which are concluded with a "bottom line" that is the take-home message. A complete reference for each can be found on on this page along with direct links to the abstracts. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Buek J

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the relationship between cervical length and hemorrhage leading to preterm delivery in women with placenta previa. METHODS:Between October 2007 and May 2009, transvaginal cervical-length measurements were obtained in all singleton pregnancies with placenta previa identified at or beyond 24 weeks ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stafford IA,Dashe JS,Shivvers SA,Alexander JM,McIntire DD,Leveno KJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the utilization rate of second-trimester genetic sonogram and its role in influencing the decision for amniocentesis in women at increased risk for fetal trisomy 21. METHODS:From November 1, 1993, to December 31, 1996, a second-trimester genetic sonogram or only genetic amniocentesis (as a first...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Vintzileos AM,Guzman ER,Smulian JC,McLean DA,Ananth CV

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-eight of 100 pregnant women received a 100-g (nonfasting) glucose screening test at about 28 weeks' gestation, followed by a 100-g glucose tolerance test. Another 52 received a 100-g (nonfasting) glucose polymer screening test followed by a 100-g glucose polymer tolerance test. Mean plasma glucose one hour after...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Court DJ,Mann SL,Stone PR,Goldsbury SM,Dixon-McIvor D,Baker JR

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preoperative clinical and radiologic findings and staging were compared with the operative and pathological findings and surgical staging in 62 consecutive patients with endometrial carcinoma. Overall, the tumor grade was changed in 33.8% of the patients, and the histologic type of tumor was changed in 27.4% of th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cowles TA,Magrina JF,Masterson BJ,Capen CV

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00