Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Complete immune tolerance is the chief goal in organ transplantation. This study aimed to evaluate patients who successfully withdrew from immunosuppressive (IS) agents after living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of all adult LDLT from July 1999 to March 2012 was conducted. In patients who acquired immune tolerance after LDLT, their background and the course of surgical procedures were evaluated. RESULTS:Of a total of 101 adult LDLT patients, 8 patients were completely free of IS agents. Six of these patients (75%) were female, and the median age at the time of transplantation was 56 years (range, 31-66 years). The primary disease causing liver failure was type C liver cirrhosis (50%), fulminant hepatitis (25%), type B liver cirrhosis (12%), and alcoholic liver cirrhosis (12%). The median Child-Pugh score and MELD score were 13 points (range, 8-15 points) and 19 points (range, 10-18 points), respectively. The living related donor was the recipient's child (75%), sibling (12%), or parent (12%). ABO compatibility was identical in 62%, compatible in 25%, and incompatible in 12%. CONCLUSIONS:In this study, we evaluated the adult patients who successfully withdrew from IS agents after LDLT. In most cases, it took more than 5 years to reduce IS agents. Because monitoring of the serum transaminase level is not adequate to detect chronic liver fibrosis in immune tolerance cases, further study is required to find appropriate protocols for reducing IS agent use after LDLT.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Miura K,Kobayashi T,Zhang Z,Soma D,Hirose Y,Ishikawa H,Takizawa K,Nagahashi M,Sakata J,Kameyama H,Minagawa M,Kosugi S,Koyama Y,Wakai Tdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.12.093subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
1119-22issue
4eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(16)00211-6journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Opportunistic pulmonary infections (OPI) represent common life-threatening complications after solid organ transplantation. Our objective was to describe pulmonary infections caused by opportunistic pathogens in solid-organ transplant patients. METHODS:We analyzed all adult solid organ recipients (liver, he...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.09.067
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplantation has become the treatment of choice for fulminant hepatic failure and end-stage liver diseases. Several factors have been described to be predictors of graft function. Since early graft dysfunction dramatically influences graft and patient outcomes after liver transplantation, prevention of this e...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.02.004
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Laparoscopic donor nephrectomy has become the method of choice for removal of living donor kidneys. However, the majority of laparoscopic donor nephrectomy cases have been limited to the left side owing to technical difficulties and renal vessel length. This study described the technique and compared donor o...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.023
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The stable immunosuppressant level at the early period after kidney transplantation (KT) is one of the most important factors for the prognosis of KT. However, the extent of immunosuppression varies according to the policies of each KT center. We investigated the relationship between the clinical outcome and...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.03.065
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score has been validated to predict the mortality rate of patients with various chronic liver diseases on the waiting list for liver transplantation (LT). The aim of this study was to assess the value of the postoperative MELD scoring system as an early postoperat...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.09.034
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unknown what role Regulated Upon Activation Normal T-Cell Exposed and Secreted may play in retransplantation or T-cell memory-transfer models. The experiment observed the influence of the chemokine RANTES in a mouse model of acute cardiac allograft rejection induced by adoptive transfer of alloreactive...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.11.005
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The low availability of donor organs requires long-term successful transplantation as an accepted therapy for patients with end-stage renal and liver diseases. The health benefits of regular physical activity are well known among healthy individuals as well as patients under rehabilitation programs. Our aim was to des...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.02.022
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to observe how the brain-death state affects the hepatic immunogenicity of pigs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve healthy ChangBai pigs were allocated randomly to 2 groups: control group (n = 6) with Foley catheter balloon placed intracalvarium for 24 hours only versus brain-death g...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.06.053
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first endpoint of this study was to find new markers that document the progression of hepatic steatosis through quantitative histomorphometric analysis in the absence of hemodynamic changes. The second endpoint was to start building a mathematical database to help to achieve a score in the future. For this study w...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.06.037
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this work was to construct one small interfering RNA (siRNA) eukaryotic expression vector targeting rat nuclear factor (NF)κB p65 and identify its inhibition effect on cell proliferation according to its down-regulation of NF-κB pathway. METHODS:The p65siRNA expression vector "pGenesil-1.2-p65siRN...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.09.168
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2010 the formation of the Polish Hospitals Network of Organ Donation Coordinators, originated by Poltransplant, began. One of the goals of this project is to report all deaths in hospital ICUs in which a coordinator is posted. The aim of this strategy is to monitor donation potential, following the recrui...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.01.062
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteinuria is an early finding that appears in the first 3 months after transplantation in half of patients. Frequently, it is very low grade (VLP; <0.5 g/24 h). The aim of this study was to analyze the risk factors and prognostic significance of VLP at 3 months posttransplantation, which was maintained for the first...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.137
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Human leukocyte antigen match is the most important donor factor affecting transplant outcome. The HLA-DPB1 mismatch on the clinical outcome of hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is less clear. This study is the first meta-analysis to investigate the impact of HLA-DPB1 loci mismatch on clinical outcome...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.04.053
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to present the case of a pediatric biliary atresia patient who experienced rhabdomyolysis with severe cardiac arrhythmias associated with hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis, and myoglobulinemia during liver transplantation. A 5-year-old girl, weighing 16.5 kg, with end-stage liver disease due to biliary atre...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.032
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Aortic arch calcification (AoAC) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease in KTRs. This study aimed to evaluate the long-term outcomes of AoAC in KTRs. METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated AoAC in KTR...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.03.072
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early acute allograft rejection is the result of immune cells mainly composed of thymocyte (T) cells, which are activated, mature, and differentiate in lymphoid tissue. METHODS:Cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 immunoglobulin (CTLA4-Ig) competitively suppresses the cluster of differentiation 28/CT...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.10.024
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In prior experiments, we found that recipients, even though specifically tolerant of donor antigens, will develop striking cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) in allogeneic mouse heart transplants. This suggested that innate immune responses, in addition to conventional adaptive immunity, may be involved in the devel...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.01.052
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of interventional ultrasound in the treatment of nonvascular complications in liver transplant recipients. METHODS:Between August 1996 and May 2003, we performed 426 OLTs in 394 patients, 287 men (73%) and 107 women (27%), mean age of 50 +/- 9.5 years (range...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.02.037
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic alveolar echinococcosis is an infectious disease caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus multilocularis, which grows primarily in the liver of an infected person and develops as a tumorlike lesion. In advanced cases, the organisms infiltrate every organ neighboring the liver and spread hematogenously to dis...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.07.022
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is a rational therapeutic option for early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) providing a potential cure and improving survival. METHODS:This retrospective study of a longitudinal cohort used an electronic database collected prospectively from September 1997 to May...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.02.032
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Heat shock proteins (HSP) play essential roles in the synthesis, transport, and folding of proteins. During ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury to orthotopic liver transplants (OLT), disassembly of oligomeric complexes and unfolding of proteins are likely to occur, producing a major burden on HSP to prevent ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.05.033
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2-center retrospective analysis was performed in 60 patients undergoing liver transplantation for hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related disease (cyclosporine in 20, tacrolimus in 40). Mean (±SEM) follow-up was 23.6 ± 22.5 and 22.3 ± 13.7 months in patients receiving cyclosporine or tacrolimus, respectively. Clinically ind...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.10.013
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preemptive pancreas-kidney transplantation is increasingly considered at early stages of nephropathy in type 1 diabetics. A multidisciplinary approach is required, but referral to the nephrologist is often delayed. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the referral pattern of type 1 diabetics to a dedicated nephrology unit ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.02.035
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade, stratified from the ALBI score, may have prognostic value in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. We aim to evaluate the prognostic abilities of the ALBI score/grade among living-donor liver transplantation patients. METHODS:We retrospectively collected data of 81 pati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.01.020
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is defined as an acute deterioration of chronic liver disease. Intrasplenic hepatocyte transplantation is increasingly recognized as a treatment for liver failure and genetic metabolic liver diseases. We describe our experience of intrasplenic hepatocyte transplantation ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.10.042
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Donor hospital transplant coordinators play crucial roles in the donation process. There are only a few coordinators in Poland, while there are about 400 hospitals with intensive care units (ICU). Coordinators must be professionals in medical sciences, clinical psychology, law, organization, management, and statistics...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.005
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ischemia-reperfusion (IR)-induced nephrotoxicity is associated with proteinuria. There are reports on the involvement of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in proteinuria in conjunction with renal disease. This study was designed to investigate the effect of N6-(1-iminoethyl)-L-lysine hydrochloride (L-Ni...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.07.014
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rabbit antithymocyte globulin (RATG) is recommended for central administration, and no evidence justifies the common practice of adding heparin to the bag, but the evaluation of thrombocytopenia may be complicated by coadministration. We recently phased out the use of heparin in RATG in our kidney and kidn...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.09.086
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We report a single-center experience of islet allogeneic transplantation in islet after kidney (IAK) and simultaneous islet-kidney (SIK) type 1 diabetic recipients using a steroid-free immunosuppressive regimen. METHODS:Eight patients received 12 islet infusions in 5 IAK and 3 SIK procedures. Median age was 51 ye...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.04.027
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:De novo malignancy is not uncommon after liver transplantation (LT). Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignancies in both the Korean general population and LT recipients, and colorectal cancer prevalence is gradually increasing. METHODS:Among 3690 adult recipients who underwent LT from January 1999...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00