Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Inadequate sleep during infancy is associated with adverse outcomes for infants and families. We sought to improve sleep behaviors and duration through a responsive parenting (RP) intervention designed for obesity prevention. METHODS:The Intervention Nurses Start Infants Growing on Healthy Trajectories (INSIGHT) study is a randomized trial comparing a RP intervention with a safety control. Primiparous mother-newborn dyads were randomized after childbirth, and research nurses delivered intervention content at home visits at infant ages 3, 16, 28, and 40 weeks and at a research center visit at 1 year. The RP sleep component included developmentally appropriate messages about bedtime routines, sleep location and behaviors, and responses to wakings. Portions of the Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire were administered 2, 8, and 52 weeks after birth with expanded sleep-related data collection at 16 and 40 weeks. RESULTS:Two hundred and seventy-nine dyads completed the first home visit; 90.7% completed the 1-year visit. Compared with controls, RP group infants were less likely to have prolonged bedtime routines >45 minutes and more likely to have earlier bedtimes at 16 and 40 weeks. They were less likely to be fed immediately before bed and more likely to self-soothe to sleep. At 8, 16, and 40 weeks, RP group nocturnal sleep duration was longer by 35, 25, and 22 minutes, respectively (P < .05 for all). Sleep duration at 1 year was similar between groups. CONCLUSIONS:The INSIGHT RP intervention positively influenced developmentally appropriate bedtime routines, sleep-related behaviors, and sleep duration for infants.
journal_name
Pediatricsjournal_title
Pediatricsauthors
Paul IM,Savage JS,Anzman-Frasca S,Marini ME,Mindell JA,Birch LLdoi
10.1542/peds.2016-0762subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00issue
1eissn
0031-4005issn
1098-4275pii
peds.2016-0762journal_volume
138pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验相关文献
PEDIATRICS文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:Most clinical descriptions of invasive staphylococcal disease (ISD) in neonates date from before the mid-1980s, when neonatal viability and intensive care differed substantially from current standards. We aimed to describe the contemporary incidence, clinical features, and outcome of infants with ISD in a neo...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2004-0043
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether episodes of prolonged hypoxemia occur without prolonged apneic pauses (> or = 20 seconds) and without bradycardia (pulse rate, < or = 100 beats per minute) in apparently well preterm infants. METHODS:Long-term recordings of arterial oxygen saturation as measured by pulse oximetry (SpO2),...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population-based data on varicella complications are presented using information both from national sample surveys of hospitalizations and physician office visits and from reviews of medical records for all cases occurring within one community (Olmsted County, Minnesota) during a specified period. Acute cerebellar ata...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the fat and energy intakes of children between 7 and 36 months of age with different growth patterns. METHODS:In the Special Turku coronary Risk factor Intervention Project for Babies, children were randomized to intervention (n = 540) and control groups (n = 522) at age 7 months. The intervention w...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1542/peds.100.5.810
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the association between state Medicaid and State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) income eligibility and the financial burden reported by low-income families raising children with special health care needs (CSHCN). SAMPLE AND METHODS:Data on low-income CSHCN and their families were fro...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2009-1255P
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to use nationwide registries to examine the health of children up to 4 years of age who were born as a result of in vitro fertilization. METHODS:Children born after in vitro fertilization (N = 4559) from 1996 to 1999 were monitored until 2003. Two control groups were selected fr...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2006-0735
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to document gender differences in lymphocyte subsets and plasma RNA levels in a pediatric cohort with presumed minimal hormonal differences (on the basis of age). METHODS:Blood samples from antiretroviral therapy-treated, HIV-infected children (n = 158) and HIV-uninfected children (n = 1801) who we...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1542/peds.2005-0294
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic moderate hypothermia in newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy is rapidly becoming standard clinical practice. We report here 12 cases of subcutaneous fat necrosis among 1239 cases registered with a national registry of newborns treated with moderate whole-body hypothermia. All the infants suffered ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2010-3508
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:By surveying practitioners in our community, we hoped to determine what pediatricians and family physicians (FPs) perceive as barriers to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) Recommendation on Domestic Violence Screening. BACKGROUND:When screened in the pediatric setting, as many as 40% of mothers will d...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.108.1.98
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this controlled study was to provide a description of children's postoperative pain, including pain intensity and analgesic consumption. METHODS:Participants included 261 children, 2 to 12 years of age, undergoing routine tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy surgery. Baseline and demographic data w...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2008-3529
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Evidence suggests that synthetic surfactants consisting solely of phospholipids can be improved through the addition of peptides, such as sinapultide, that mimic the action of human surfactant protein-B (SP-B). A synthetic surfactant containing a mimic of SP-B may also reduce the potential risk...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2183
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American Academy of Pediatrics recognizes that exposure to mass media (eg, television, movies, video and computer games, the Internet, music lyrics and videos, newspapers, magazines, books, advertising) presents health risks for children and adolescents but can provide benefits as well. Media education has the pot...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2010-1636
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beals syndrome, also known as congenital contractural arachnodactyly (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man: 121050), is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by a mutation in FBN2 that is typically characterized by congenital contractures and arachnodactyly. It shares a number of phenotypic features with Loeys-Dietz sy...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2016-1281
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:E-cigarette use is rapidly increasing among adolescents in the United States, with some suggesting that e-cigarettes are the cause of declining youth cigarette smoking. We hypothesized that the decline in youth smoking changed after e-cigarettes arrived on the US market in 2007. METHODS:Data were collected ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2016-2450
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A questionnaire survey of 363 children and young adults with juvenile arthritis was conducted to assess the relations among disease severity, psychosocial functioning, and adjustment in three age groups--primary school, high school, and young adult. Parents were surveyed separately to determine which characteristics o...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic overuse contributes to antibiotic resistance, which is a threat to public health. Antibiotic stewardship is a practice dedicated to prescribing antibiotics only when necessary and, when antibiotics are considered necessary, promoting use of the appropriate agent(s), dose, duration, and route of therapy to o...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2020-040295
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In previous studies, the oral calcium loading and deprivation test has been used to distinguish between children with renal (fasting) hypercalciuria (RH) and absorptive hypercalciuria (AH). OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the long-term clinical course of 30 children with idiopathic hypercalciuria and investigated th...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ingestion of toxic substances is a common problem in pediatrics. When presented with the limited history of an unknown ingestion in a patient with altered mental status, a clinician depends on the physical examination and a toxic screen to determine the ingested substance(s). Some toxic screens yield false-positive or...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.105.5.e66
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of continuity of care over a 5-year period in a complete cohort of urban children universally insured for medical care provided under fee-for-service reimbursement. METHOD:All children enrolled in the study were born to women living in metropolitan Winnipeg between July 1, 1987 and...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential clinical value of quantitative blood cultures determined by a commercially available lysis-direct plating method was studied in 50 children with either Haemophilus influenzae or Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia. The magnitude of bacteremia correlated with the severity of the infection; patients with g...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuous noninvasive monitoring of arterial carbon dioxide (CO2) in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) patients would help clinicians avoid complications of hypocarbia and hypercarbia. End-tidal CO2 monitoring has not been used in this population to date, but recent technical advances and the introduction...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.101.4.648
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Each year, children die from heat stroke after being left unattended in motor vehicles. In 2003, the total was 42, up from a national average of 29 for the past 5 years. Previous studies found that on days when ambient temperatures exceeded 86 degrees F, the internal temperatures of the vehicle quickly reache...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2368
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children and youth with complex medical issues, especially those with technology dependencies, experience frequent and often lengthy hospitalizations. Hospital discharges for these children can be a complicated process that requires a deliberate, multistep approach. In addition to successful discharges to home, it is ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2012-0606
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful intervention for inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) is a triumph of modern medicine. For many of these conditions, medical foods are the cornerstone of therapy and the only effective interventions preventing disability or death. Medical foods are designed for patients with limited or impaired capacity to in...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2019-2261
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the annual prevalence of physical violence from dating partners among a representative sample of sexually experienced adolescent girls attending US public and private high schools, as well as sexual risk behaviors and pregnancy among this population. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, AND MEASURES:Fem...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.114.2.e220
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The effectiveness of many interventions aimed at reducing the risk of retinopathy has not been well established. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effectiveness of nutritional interventions, oxygen saturation targeting, blood transfusion management, and infection prevention on the incidence of retinopathy of prematuri...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1542/peds.2015-3387
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:A 4-variable abusive head trauma (AHT) clinical prediction rule (CPR) for use in the PICU was derived and validated for children <3 years of age by the Pediatric Brain Injury Research Network (PediBIRN). We aimed to externally validate PediBIRN as designed (PICU only) as well as using broader ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1542/peds.2017-3674
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Emergency department (ED) overcrowding has become a national problem. Children account for nearly 25% of overall ED visits. It has been reported that uninsured and publicly insured children are likely to visit the ED for urgent and nonurgent problems, yet it remains unclear to what extent health insurance st...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.112.2.314
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::From July 1986 to July 1988, 146 children less than 5 years of age were referred by their physicians to our university sleep clinic for continual waking and crying during sleep hours. For 85 children (58.2%), the sleeplessness was attributed to inappropriate sleep habits. For 17 children (11.6%), no explanation was fo...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenovirus infection is common in childhood and is generally associated with self-limited disease. Cidofovir, a viral DNA polymerase inhibitor, is used to treat adenovirus infection in select populations but is not often recommended for immunocompetent patients because of limited antiviral activity and nephrotoxicity....
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1542/peds.2019-1632
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00