Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Abnormalities of the posterior arches of the upper and middle cervical spine that can cause myelopathy are rare, and no reports of such defects at the thoracic spinal level have been published. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 29-year-old male patient reported right arm weakness and pain for 1 year. Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine showed spinal canal stenosis at the C3-4 and C4-5 levels, as well as a posterior arch defect at the C2, 3, and 4 levels that was compressing the spinal cord. Three-dimensional cervical computed tomography (CT) showed that the spinous process and a piece of lamina were fused at each of the posterior C2, 3, and 4 levels, producing a free-floating bony structure. Spina bifida occulta was observed at C1. Osseous formation had failed between the lateral mass and spinous process at the C2 and C3 levels bilaterally, and the C4 level unilaterally. Three-dimensional thoracolumbar CT showed blocked vertebrae and spinous process fusion at T11 and T12. Osseous formation had failed between the lamina and spinous process at the T11 level unilaterally, and the T12 level bilaterally. The free-floating bony structure was successfully removed surgically. CONCLUSIONS:A posterior arch defect of the upper and middle cervical spine leading to myelopathy combined with the same defect at the thoracic spine is a rare disease. If this congenital defect is detected at any spinal level, whole-spine CT can be helpful for accurately diagnosing the congenital anomaly.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Yun DJ,Hwang BW,Kim DJ,Lee SHdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.088subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
489.e1-5eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(16)30473-9journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An elderly woman was transferred for biopsy of a pontine lesion. Her condition, including gait disturbances, truncal ataxia, and dysarthria-presumed to be due to severe alcohol abuse-had deteriorated during treatment of ambulatory-acquired pneumonia. No electrolyte abnormalities were noted during hospitalization. Howe...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.061
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory demyelinating changes in the absence of malignant cells can sometimes be found on initial biopsies preceding the diagnosis of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL), resulting in the term "sentinel" lesion. Sentinel lesions have been reported sporadically in literature, resulting in man...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.064
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In children, decompressive craniectomy is commonly performed in cases of increased intracranial pressure that is not medically managed. Currently, it is standard practice to perform cranioplasty after decompressive craniectomy, although optimal timing for the procedure remains controversial. To date, few stu...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.085
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We herein report a rare case of intraparenchymal meningioma in the right basal ganglia. The tumor was located incidentally and preoperatively diagnosed as malignant glioma. Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging revealed that the tumor involved the lenticulostriate artery, and open biopsy was performed to avoid posto...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.011
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently, radiologic predictors for the resectability of cervical dumbbell schwannomas remain unknown. To identify radiologic predictors for resectability, we retrospectively reviewed data from 72 patients. METHODS:From January 1995 to June 2017, 72 patients who underwent surgical treatment for cervical dum...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.186
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to assess whether the A1 segment hypoplasia is a risk factor for unfavorable radiologic and clinical outcomes of surgical clipping anterior communicating artery (ACoA) aneurysm. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 251 patients with ACoA aneurysm who underwent surgical clipping in Beijing Tian...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.122
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare clinical outcomes and payments between glioma resections with and without functional mapping. METHODS:The Thomas Reuters MarketScan national longitudinal database was used to identify patients undergoing resection of supratentorial primary malignant glioma with or without functional mapping betwee...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.197
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Imaging of the craniocervical junction (CCJ) after trauma is crucial for injury detection and description. Of all the anatomic measurements of the CCJ, the normal value of atlanto-occipital interval (AOI) is not yet well established in adults. The aim of our study is to determine the normal values of the AOI...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.023
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although short-term clinical outcomes after basilar artery stent placement have been reported previously, effectiveness of intracranial stenting for vertebrobasilar artery occlusion in the acute phase of ischemic stroke is unclear. METHODS:We clinically investigated 8 patients with intracranial percutaneous ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.09.106
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the predictive factors for endocrinological remission of patients with growth hormone (GH)-secreting pituitary adenomas. METHODS:In 47 patients with GH-secreting pituitary adenomas who underwent endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery with intraoperative GH measurements from 2002 to 2011, t...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.162
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic literature review is to evaluate recent attempts in creating a standardized multidisciplinary approach combining tumor treatment with current vertebral stabilization techniques for palliative treatment of vertebral metastasis in patients who do not fall into the NOMS (neurologic, on...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.042
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical treatment of patients with atlantoaxial instability caused by pathologic changes of the skull base and craniovertebral junction combined with anterior compression of the brain stem is still associated with substantial technical difficulties and remains a matter of debate. Currently, anterior stabili...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.124
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mortality index, or the ratio of observed to expected mortality, is a reported quality metric that has been assumed to directly reflect patient care. However, documentation and coding that does not use knowledge of how a reported mortality index is derived could reflect poorly on a hospital or service li...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.022
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dermoid cysts are rare tumors usually seen in the midline structure of the brain but rarely arise in the petrous apex and cavernous sinus. There have been very few reports of dermoid cysts arising in the infratemporal fossa, with scarce anatomic descriptions. Here we report the case of a patient with a dermo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.169
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial extraskeletal mesenchymal chondrosarcomas (MCSs) are rare tumors accounting for <0.16% of intracranial tumors. They are usually described as occurring in the age group of 20-30 years and are commonly found in the frontoparietal region arising from the falx and surrounding dura. We describe 3 cas...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.08.049
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Electrocardiogram (ECG)-triggered angiography non-contrast-enhanced (TRANCE) imaging is useful for investigating peripheral vessel diseases; however, its efficacy for access route assessment in cerebral angiography has yet to be reported. Therefore we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of TRANCE imaging in the a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.283
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arachnoiditis ossificans (AO) is a rare entity characterized by the presence of calcified plaques formed by the metaplasia of arachnoid cells. Over 50 cases of AO have been reported, with predisposing factors including spinal trauma, hemorrhage, vascular abnormalities, and infection. The administration of oi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.178
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ionizing radiation is typically used during spine surgery for localization and guidance in instrumentation placement. Minimally invasive (MI) surgical procedures are increasingly popular and often require significantly more fluoroscopy, placing surgeons at risk for increased radiation exposure and radiation-...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.07.041
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopy for hydrocephalus caused by infectious diseases presents clear challenges to the surgeon. Hydrocephalus caused by tuberculous meningitis is a good model to explore many of the issues that should be considered in the management of these patients. Tuberculous hydrocephalus may be communicating or noncommunicat...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.02.002
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The National Hospital, Queen Square, London was founded as a charitable institution in 1860, becoming the first dedicated neuroscience hospital in the world. Sir Victor Horsley, the first neurosurgeon was appointed in 1886, and since that time, Queen Square neurosurgeons have been prominent on the World neurosurgical ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.021
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A paramount concern after transmaxillary approaches has been skull base reconstruction. Regional pedicled flaps represent the best reconstructive option. We have described a technique to harvest a lateral-based multilayered vascularized flap for skull base reconstruction after resection of large tumors using...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.038
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although syringomyelia associated with extensive spinal adhesive arachnoiditis (SAA) can be a progressive disease that has potentially devastating clinical consequences, its surgical resolution has remained poorly defined. The aim of the present study was to verify the safety and efficacy of syringoperitoneal...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.103
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial pseudoaneurysm is a rare complication of endoscopic endonasal surgery. Herein, we describe 2-staged stent-assisted coil embolization for posterior communicating artery pseudoaneurysm after endoscopic endonasal surgery for pituitary adenoma. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 68-year-old man had a history of se...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.047
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The neurosurgical boot camp has been fully incorporated into U.S. postgraduate education. This is the first implementation of the neurosurgical boot in a developing country. To advance neurosurgical education, we developed a similar boot camp program, in collaboration with Bolivian neurosurgeons, to determin...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.046
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to evaluate long-term results of surgical treatment of thoracolumbar segmental spinal dysgenesis (SSD). METHODS:We analyzed 8 patients with thoracolumbar SSD treated in our institution. Each case was evaluated for specific clinical and radiologic criteria and types and outcomes of treatment. RESU...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.031
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intrathecal disc herniation is a rare but serious condition that has the potential to generate devastating neurologic deficits. We present a case of a 56-year-old man who developed cauda equina syndrome after several episodes of severe Valsalva maneuver. CASE DESCRIPTION:The patient was found to have develo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.024
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Venous air embolism (VAE) is a rare but, frequently, fatal complication that can occur during surgery. Several reported studies have shown visible bubbling of air at the surgical site as the first clinical indication of VAE-induced cardiovascular collapse during prone-position spine surgery. However, to the ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.166
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Learning complex neuroanatomy is an arduous yet important task for every neurosurgical trainee. As technology has advanced, various modalities have been created to aid our understanding of anatomy. This study sought to assess the educational value of a virtual, 3-dimensional (3D) temporal bone model. METHODS...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.074
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trepanation, the process of making a burr hole in the skull to access the brain, is an ancient form of a primitive craniotomy. There is widespread evidence of contributions made to this practice by ancient civilizations in Europe, Africa, and South America, where archaeologists have unearthed thousands of trepanned sk...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.051
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to assess the impact of public health policy in Australia in response to the coronavirus disease identified in 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the delivery of neurosurgical services. Being essential services, we postulated that there would not be a decrease in elective and emergency neuros...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.136
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00