Abstract:
:The National Hospital, Queen Square, London was founded as a charitable institution in 1860, becoming the first dedicated neuroscience hospital in the world. Sir Victor Horsley, the first neurosurgeon was appointed in 1886, and since that time, Queen Square neurosurgeons have been prominent on the World neurosurgical stage, including Sir Wylie McKissock and Prof Lindsay Symon, inter alia. This article gives the history taken from both published records and personal stories, recorded by a neurosurgeon who has worked at the hospital for thirty five years.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Powell MPdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
634-646eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(17)30181-Xjournal_volume
103pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical decision whether and when to resume antithrombotics in patients with chronic subdural hematomas (CSDH) postoperatively is limited by a lack of quality evidence exploring this topic. Our study aims to assess the available evidence of patient complication outcomes, specifically hemorrhagic and thr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.091
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ventriculitis is a serious infection associated with high mortality even when both intravenous (IV) and intrathecal (IT) antibiotics are administered. Poor outcome in patients with ventriculitis indicates the need to be more aggressive in our attempts to expeditiously eradicate the infection. The purpose o...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.022
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Quantitative measurements of intracranial vessel walls are reliable in 3-T high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (HR-MRI). However, few reports have assessed the arterial wall after endovascular treatment (EVT) by 3-T HR-MRI. This study aimed to quantitatively analyze vessel walls in vertebrobasilar arte...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.161
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report new results with ethylene oxide sterilization and new experiences with autogenous bone flaps autoclaved at a high or low temperature for preservation of a bone flap after decompressive craniectomy. METHODS:In 45 patients who underwent a decompressive craniectomy, we determined bone flap preservatio...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.042
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To delineate the learning style that best defines a successful practitioner in the field of neurosurgery by using a validated learning style inventory. METHODS:The Kolb Learning Style Inventory, a validated assessment tool, was administered to all practicing neurosurgeons, neurosurgical residents, and neurol...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.04.067
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare surgical clipping with endovascular coiling in terms of recovery from oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP) in the management of posterior communicating artery (PCoA) aneurysms causing third nerve palsy. METHODS:We conducted a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis. RESULTS:The meta-analysi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.09.026
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Severe complications after reperfusion therapy for acute major vessel occlusion are not well described. We present an extremely rare case of a patient with rapid malignant brain swelling subacutely after acute ischemic stroke. CASE DESCRIPTION:An 84-year-old man underwent reperfusion therapy for acute left ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.151
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various radiologic patterns of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) have been reported. Among them, PRES involving brainstem, thalamus, or deep white matter and lacking parieto-occipital edema is rare. Although PRES in general has a benign course, PRES-related intracranial hemorrhage has been ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.196
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lumbar disc herniation is a common degenerative disease of the lumbar spine with a prevalence of 1%-3% in some population studies. In 10% of patients, there is a fragment migrated cranially in Macnab's "hidden zone." In selected cases, this fragment can be removed with a translaminar approach that was descri...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.072
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with large and giant intracranial aneurysms (IAs) can experience neurological deterioration within 6 months after successful flow diverter (FD) placement. The purpose of the present study was to assess whether the occurrence of neurological deterioration can be linked to IA expansion within 6 months ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.169
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper uses a neural network model to study the protective effect of dexmedetomidine on the anesthesia recovery period and neurocognitive function in elderly patients undergoing radical resection of colorectal cancer. Eighty-eight patients with colorectal cancer who underwent radical surgery in our hospital from J...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.012
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present an uncommon case of holocord, "rosary bead-like," multiloculated syringomyelia consistent with a fourth ventricle outlet obstruction in a 2-month-old infant who was previously shunted for posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus of prematurity. The shunt malfunction resulted in a syringomyelia because of the simultane...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.158
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Awake craniotomy is a technique used to maximize resection of lesions in eloquent areas of the brain and preserve function. Although its use in high-income centers is well documented for tumors and vascular lesions, reports of its use in low-middle-income countries are limited. There are no published series ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.070
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors are rare, and intracranial occurrences are even more rare. Treatment strategies have varied widely. This article reports the first case of a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the abducens nerve and provides a literature review that includes 61 cases of intrac...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.08.007
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative delayed intracerebral hemorrhage (DICH) secondary to ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt is a rare but severe event. The present study aimed to investigate the incidence and risk factors related to DICH after placement of the VP shunt. METHODS:The clinical data from 532 patients with VP shunt were...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.133
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Altered mental status (AMS) has been associated with inferior surgical outcomes. The factors leading to AMS after spine surgery are unknown. The aim of this study is to determine the risk factors and independent predictors of 30-day readmission for AMS in patients with spine deformity after undergoing electi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.001
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several methods have been proposed to achieve a watertight dural closure, including the use of fibrin sealant to reinforce sutures. We propose a fast technique using oxidized cellulose and fibrin glue to achieve firm and watertight closure of minor dural defects in supratentorial cranial surgery. TECHNICA...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.09.029
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effects of direct vertebral rotation (DVR) on radiologic outcomes in the treatment of thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis after selective thoracic fusion with pedicle screw instrumentation. METHODS:Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients with single thoracic curves (n = 110) treated by s...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.164
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The roots of modern neurosurgery in Iraq can be traced back to the dawn of civilization, the Mesopotamian culture. Archaeological evidence has provided us with new insights regarding Mesopotamian medical practices. Back then, 2 forms of medicine coexisted: therapeutic and divinatory, which were practiced by the Asu an...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.097
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess and compare clinical outcomes and sagittal balance after unstable hangman fracture between C2-C3 anterior discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and posterior C2-C3 short-segment fixation and fusion. METHODS:A total of 45 patients underwent ACDF (20 patients) and posterior C2-C3 short-segment fixation and fu...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.070
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is a lack of consensus regarding diagnosis, timing, and method of intervention for progressive enhancement on surveillance imaging after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) treatment of brain metastases. We sought to characterize current practices among neurosurgeons in identifying and treating infield tumo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.046
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe longitudinal image changes in supratentorial hemispheric meningiomas based on magnetic resonance imaging after preoperative embolization using calibrated microspheres. METHODS:A total of 14 patients with symptomatic supratentorial meningiomas were included in a prospective, mono-centric, mono-arm...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.078
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) is an effective treatment of upper lumbar intervertebral disk herniation. However, its clinical efficacy for adjacent segment disk degeneration (ASDD) remains undefined. Therefore, the biomechanical evaluation of ASDD caused by TLIF after pedicle screw fixation (...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.195
更新日期:2018-11-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Superior cerebellar artery (SCA) aneurysms can be divided into 2 types: basilar artery (BA)-SCA junction aneurysms and peripheral SCA aneurysms. The peripheral SCA aneurysm is a distinct entity from its BA-SCA counterpart. No comprehensive literature review for endovascular management of peripheral SCA aneur...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.145
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Foundation for International Education in Neurological Surgery (FIENS) was established in 1969 for the purpose of promoting neurosurgical education and patient care in the developing world. Ghana, the first African site, was adopted in 1989. In 2005 a neurosurgical training program was developed for Ethiopia, Keny...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.03.007
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vasospasm developing after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is an important cause of mortality and morbidity. Lutein is a carotenoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The aim of present study was to investigate effects of lutein on the basilar artery and nerve tissues. METHODS:Wistar rats were ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.186
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Two main types of embolic protection devices have been used during carotid artery stenting (CAS): distal protection devices (DPDs) and proximal protection devices (PPDs). We compared the complications, clinical outcomes, and new ischemic lesions on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) studies b...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.121
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prognostic factors of favorable and unfavorable clinical outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) are still not completely known. We retrospectively analyzed the aneurysm location as a factor for patients' outcome after aneurysmal SAH. METHODS:We retrospectively selected patients from our prosp...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.086
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is generally accepted that larger saccular intracranial aneurysms are at greater risk to rupture. We investigated whether aneurysm location influences the effect of aneurysm size on the propensity of rupture. METHODS:We reviewed patient and aneurysm characteristics in a consecutive series of patients with...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.027
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To avoid surgical site infections (SSIs) by identifying patients at high risk for infectious complications, a better understanding of relevant risk factors is required. This manuscript describes a matched case-control study of patients undergoing cranial neurosurgery with postoperative surgical site infectio...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.093
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00