Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To delineate the learning style that best defines a successful practitioner in the field of neurosurgery by using a validated learning style inventory. METHODS:The Kolb Learning Style Inventory, a validated assessment tool, was administered to all practicing neurosurgeons, neurosurgical residents, and neurology residents employed at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, an institution that provides primary and tertiary clinical care in 3 locations, Linkou, Kaohsiung, and Chiayi. There were 81 participants who entered the study, and all completed the study. RESULTS:Neurosurgeons preferred the assimilating learning style (52%), followed by the diverging learning style (39%). Neurosurgery residents were slightly more evenly distributed across the learning styles; however, they still favored assimilating (32%) and diverging (41%). Neurology residents had the most clearly defined preferred learning style with assimilating (76%) obtaining the large majority and diverging (12%) being a distant second. CONCLUSIONS:The assimilating and diverging learning styles are the preferred learning styles among neurosurgeons, neurosurgery residents, and neurology residents. The assimilating learning style typically is the primary learning style for neurosurgeons and neurology residents. Neurosurgical residents start off with a diverging learning style and progress toward an assimilating learning style as they work toward becoming practicing neurosurgeons. The field of neurosurgery has limited opportunities for active experimentation, which may explain why individuals who prefer reflective observation are more likely to succeed in this field.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Lai HY,Lee CY,Chiu A,Lee STdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2014.04.067subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
298-303issue
3-4eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(14)00451-3journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Direct extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass is one of the fundamental techniques to prevent recurrent stroke in patients with adult-onset ischemic moyamoya disease. When the standard superficial temporal artery (STA) cannot be used for a graft, the posterior auricular artery (PAA) can be a potential surr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.005
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical brain injury caused by brain retraction is a well-known consequence of intracranial surgery. Modern retractor designs, particularly since the 1980s, have significantly improved ease of use, improved visibility for surgeons, and minimized retraction-induced injuries, though not yet been entirely eliminated. To...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.153
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor recurrence or incomplete resection in nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs) is relatively common. However, predictive factors of tumor recurrence in NFPAs are not well established. We evaluated possible factors related to tumor recurrence in a large cohort of NFPAs at a single pituitary neurosurger...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.043
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is an aggressive lymphoma confined to the CNS. Although the pathogenesis of PCNSL in immunocompetent individuals remains unclear, there have been several case studies demonstrating the "sentinel" inflammatory lesions months before the manifestation of PCNSL. Ho...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.11.099
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical spondylitic myelopathy is a degenerative condition resulting from chronic spinal cord compression and a leading cause of nontraumatic spinal cord dysfunction. The chief surgical goal in the management of cervical spondylitic myelopathy is adequate spinal cord decompression with or without fusion to ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.017
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebral venous complications related to neurosurgical interventions are only rarely reported in the literature. Internal cerebral veins (ICVs) are vulnerable to injury during neurosurgical approaches to the pineal and thalamic regions. The occurrence of unilateral postoperative ICV thrombosis in children is...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.008
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Meningiomas are more prevalent with increasing age, and there is no general consensus of surgical management for this group of tumors. The role of resection and the predictors of recurrence of meningiomas in elderly patients have not been well established. The authors reviewed their experience of surgical re...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.02.066
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The roots of modern neurosurgery in Iraq can be traced back to the dawn of civilization, the Mesopotamian culture. Archaeological evidence has provided us with new insights regarding Mesopotamian medical practices. Back then, 2 forms of medicine coexisted: therapeutic and divinatory, which were practiced by the Asu an...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.097
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes and complications of patients with adult spinal deformity treated in a primary versus revision fashion with long fusions to the sacropelvis. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed of a multicenter consecutive series of patients with adult spinal deformity requiring fusion to th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.02.059
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to compare the ultrasound (US)-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and modified-thoracolumbar interfascial plane (mTLIP) block for postoperative pain management in lumbar discectomy surgery patients. METHODS:A total of 90 patients scheduled for lumbar discectomy were randomly assigned i...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.077
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The existing body of literature on postoperative neurosurgical infections lacks large multicenter reports on postoperative neurosurgical infections. This is the largest study to date of postoperative neurosurgical infections rates, time to event, and risk factors. METHODS:Demographics, medical history, and ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.09.056
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Large calcified intrasellar masses, called pituitary stones, have been reported as calcified pituitary adenomas in the literature. Although relatively rare, calcified pituitary adenomas appear in various formations. Thus, whether the lesion is removable-and, if so, which approach is appropriate-mainly depend...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.255
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression following resection of diffuse low-grade glioma has rarely been described. Location of the tumor and surgical route are potential causes. Lesion network mapping (LNM), leveraging high-quality resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data from large samples of healthy adults, has been us...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.020
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We describe the technique for surgical "transaneurysmal" embolectomy in a patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage and multiple cerebral aneurysms who manifested large-vessel occlusion during coil embolization. METHODS:An 84-year-old woman with subarachnoid hemorrhage and bilateral internal carotid artery (ICA)-...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.053
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal metastatic disease compromises the quality of life and prognosis of the patients. Prognosis is an important factor for the decision-making process and needs to be precise in order to adjust the intensity of therapy. The Tokuhashi score is a universal instrument to determine the prognosis. The objectiv...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.033
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fungal mass lesions in the central nervous system rarely reach a size large enough to directly cause neurologic deterioration. In terms of the etiologic incidence of fungal mass lesions in the central nervous system, whereas cryptococcomas may be the most common, they rarely reach any appreciable size. One f...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.236
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A potential application of near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging using second-window indocyanine green (SWIG) is demonstrated. We hypothesized that because the pituitary lacks a blood-brain barrier, we might visualize the pituitary stalk using SWIG. A 52-year-old, right-handed man presented to our clinic for evalua...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.135
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Multiple factors are known to influence outcomes in single-aneurysm subarachnoid hemorrhage, such as Hunt and Hess (H&H) grade, hypertension, etc. We sought to assess the influence of individual risk factors on outcome in surgically managed patients with multiple intracranial aneurysm. METHODS:A retrospectiv...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.02.058
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Salivary duct carcinoma (SDC) is a rare parotid tumor that often develops as a rapidly growing mass with a poor prognosis. It has a high rate of distant metastases, sometimes with infiltration along nerves. We describe a case of SDC that originated outside the cranium and extended into the cranium along the ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.180
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively evaluate the diagnostic value of 3.0 Tesla magnetic resonance 3-dimensional sampling perfection with application-optimized contrast using different flip angle evolution (3D-SPACE) in the detection of sinus wall invasion and sinus patency in parasinus meningiomas. METHODS:In this study, 28 p...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.223
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This report describes 2 techniques for controlling otherwise difficult-to-control hemorrhage from choanoid bony foramina. METHODS:Medical records of 3 patients in whom vigorous and difficult-to-control bleeding from choanoid cranial foramina was successfully halted are reviewed. RESULTS:In 2 patients, vigor...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.128
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, novel mobile intraoperative fan-beam computed tomography (CT) was introduced, allowing for real-time navigation and immediate intraoperative evaluation of neural decompression in spine surgery. This study sought to investigate whether intraoperatively assessed neural decompression during minimally ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.167
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Double crush of a nerve at the root level is not common. We describe here a double crush of the right L4 nerve with foramina to far lateral disk (ventral) and extraforaminal (dorsal) compression. The double crush was managed by endoscopy with a contralateral uniportal approach from the left interlaminar spac...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.110
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is rare for 2 primary tumors to occur simultaneously in a patient. Management of cervical dumbbell schwannomas (CDSs) with concurrent tumors (CTs) requires a specific neurosurgical strategy. The primary objective of this study is to investigate surgical strategies for CDSs with CTs while preserving as muc...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.11.037
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reach to expose the peritrigonal/atrial territories poses special challenges. The highly functional overlying cortices and white matter tracts, such as the optic radiations lateral to the ventricle, postcentral gyrus laterally and more superficially, and the thalamus anteroinferiorly, constrain the surgical corrid...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.150
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a successful one-step intraoperative reduction of atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation (AARS) using neuromuscular blockade and intraoperative traction. METHODS:While the patient was undergoing continuous somatosensory evoked potential monitoring, crown halo traction was applied under general anesthe...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.11.040
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Stereotactic biopsy is an everyday procedure implemented in numerous neurosurgical departments. The procedure is performed to obtain tumor tissue of unclear diagnosis. Going in hand with low complication rates and high diagnostic yield, stereotactic biopsies can be performed in adults and children likewise fo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.03.059
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic surgery for lumbar stenosis is gaining acceptance because of the minimal muscle damage, short recovery times, reduced blood loss, and good clinical results. We report a novel technique of decompressing contralateral traversing and exiting nerve roots through a single interlaminar window, avoiding ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.111
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical results and factors related to the resolution of preoperative cranial neuropathy after internal carotid artery ligation with high-flow bypass in patients with symptomatic large or giant cavernous carotid aneurysms. METHODS:This study included 18 consecutive patients (15 women) with c...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.059
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The best technique for the first attempt at mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke is a still matter of debate. In this study, we evaluate the efficacy of a stent-retrieving into an aspiration catheter with proximal balloon (ASAP) technique that uses a series of thrombus extraction by withdrawing t...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.004
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00