Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to assess the impact of public health policy in Australia in response to the coronavirus disease identified in 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the delivery of neurosurgical services. Being essential services, we postulated that there would not be a decrease in elective and emergency neurosurgical presentations and surgeries. METHODS:This is a prospective, observational, epidemiologic study in strict adherence to the "STROBE" (Strengthening The Reporting of OBservational studies in Epidemiology) guidelines. It is a cross-sectional, multicentric study involving 5 tertiary neurosurgical centers to capture all public neurosurgical admissions in Queensland during the past 3 months (February-April, 2020) of significant public health policy changes to combat COVID-19. RESULTS:An analysis of the 1298 admissions for the Queensland population of 5.07 million Australians demonstrated a decrease in the number of elective and emergency admissions. The decline in elective admissions, particularly degenerative spine, benign neoplasms, and vascular pathologies, was a direct response of government strategy to curb activity to urgent surgical interventions only. Moreover, a trend toward fewer emergency admissions was also noted, partly explained by less trauma and also a decline in vascular pathologies including subarachnoid hemorrhage. CONCLUSIONS:In comparison with Europe and North America, this study demonstrates the impact of proactive public health measures in Australia that successfully flattened the COVID-19 curve while facilitating ongoing care of acutely unwell neurosurgical patients.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Antony J,James WT,Neriamparambil AJ,Barot DD,Withers Tdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.136subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
e864-e871eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(20)31107-4journal_volume
139pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND:Stent-assisted coil embolization and flow diversion with the Pipeline embolization device (PED) are both effective endovascular treatment options for ophthalmic segment aneurysms (OSAs) of the internal carotid artery. Here we present a large comparative cohort study. METHODS:A multicenter, retrospective coh...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.104
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively assess the surgical outcomes and complication rates following microvascular decompression (MVD) for trigeminal neuralgia, using a targeted, restricted retrosigmoid approach. METHODS:During the period 1994-2009, a total of 119 patients underwent MVD for trigeminal neuralgia. A retrospective...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.05.001
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microscopic training is essential for development of neurosurgical skills. A range of models is reported in the literature for this purpose, including live animals, exvivo, and synthetic material. Among the factors involved in selection and development of a training station, cost is a decisive one. METHODS:...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.089
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Metastasis to the spinal column is a common feature of primary tumors of the breast, prostate, lung, and other organs. Surgical intervention can be performed via the traditional open surgery (OS) approach or the minimally invasive surgery (MIS) approach. This study aims to assess the available ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.176
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with intracranial meningiomas can experience neurocognitive dysfunctions in specific cognitive domains depending on tumor location and size. The literature regarding cognitive function surrounding the resection of frontal meningiomas is sparse. METHODS:We performed a prospective matched-control stud...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.095
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The growing interest in minimally invasive approaches to the thoracic and lumbar spine is mostly secondary to the high surgical morbidity and complication rates associated with conventional open approaches. The objective was to report the largest series of patients with thoracic and lumbar vertebral osteomye...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.172
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and efficacy of patient-specific three-dimensional (3D) rapid-prototype printing technology for pedicle screw insertion in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). METHODS:The 3D pedicle screw guides were produced after selecting the fixation points for all individual levels ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.212
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study is to report the feasibility, safety, and outcomes associated with endovascular treatment (EVT) of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) under local anesthesia. METHODS:Between March 2011 and December 2016, 184 consecutive patients with 198 UIAs were treated with coil embolization und...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.077
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spontaneous resolution of acute subdural hematomas (SDHs), occurring as the result of a traumatic injury, is well reported in the literature and rapidly resolving SDHs have been reported as well. Although the mechanism behind the rapid resolution of a SDH has not been well understood, there are postulated me...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.029
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anatomic variations of the anterior clinoid process (ACP) should be recognized before clinoidectomy to ensure a safe approach. This study describes the incidence of caroticoclinoid foramen (CCF), interclinoid osseous bridge, and pneumatization of the ACP during extradural anterior clinoidectomy. The problems...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.12.014
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Consistent data on head injury is lacking especially in the low- and middle-income countries. Our study tries to characterize patients with head injury at the emergency department of one of the few tertiary public hospitals giving neurosurgical care in the country. METHODS:A retrospective cross-sectional st...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.044
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transition from the medieval universities to the secular, second generation universities in Turkey occurred in the period from 1773 to 1945. The Ottoman Empire's efforts to establish a higher education system in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries only aimed at modernization of the armed forces, and the civil ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.11.049
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The transcanal transpromontorial approach has been introduced to remove vestibular schwannomas. As with other techniques, preservation of the facial nerve (FN) is challenging. This pilot study described FN outcomes of patients preoperatively and postoperatively assessed with electromyography (EMG) and blink ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.139
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with large and giant intracranial aneurysms (IAs) can experience neurological deterioration within 6 months after successful flow diverter (FD) placement. The purpose of the present study was to assess whether the occurrence of neurological deterioration can be linked to IA expansion within 6 months ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.169
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to develop a perioperative metastatic spinal tumor frailty index (MSTFI) that could predict morbidity, mortality, and length of stay. METHODS:A large inpatient hospitalization database was searched from 2002 to 2011 to identify 4583 patients with spinal metastasis from breast (21.1%...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.08.029
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a small case series reporting the outcomes of surgical treatment for myelopathy caused by cervical ossification of the ligamentum flavum (OLF). METHODS:The authors assessed 15 cases of myelopathy caused by cervical OLF. Patients were eight women and seven men 37-75 years old (mean age 59.7 years)....
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.10.041
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rete mirabile is a very rare vascular malformation and superior cerebellar artery (SCA) rete mirabile is not reported previously. We report a new case of rete mirabile of SCA initially detected by magnetic resonance imaging and transfemoral cerebral angiography. CASE DESCRIPTION:This report illustrates the ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.244
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although previous studies have reported the expression of JAK1, STAT3, and phosphorylated STAT3 in hypertrophied ligamentum flavum (LF), the role of the Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway in hypertrophied LF has not been fully elucidated. The aim of thi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.024
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Extraventricular intraparenchymal choroid plexus tumors (CPTs) in the cerebral hemisphere are extremely rare. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics, radiologic findings, and surgical outcomes of this atypical type of CPT. METHODS:The study comprised 6 patients with pathologica...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.07.004
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) is the most common inherited form of renal phosphate wasting and inherited rickets. Patients have hyperplasia of fibrochondrocytes in tendons and ligaments, causing the structures to thicken and calcify. Thickening of the lamina, hypertrophy of facet joints, and calcification ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.076
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chiari 1 malformation is a structural abnormality of the hindbrain and posterior fossa characterized by herniation of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum. Although asymptomatic in some cases, hindbrain herniation can be associated with disruption of cerebrospinal fluid flow dynamics at the cran...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.218
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal hemangioblastomas account for 1%-5% of all spinal cord tumors. Although spinal hemangioblastomas are rare, it is exceedingly rare to have a case of intradural extramedullary hemangioblastoma of the spine, especially in isolation without von Hippel-Lindau syndrome. The purpose of this report is to pres...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.104
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microsurgical clipping is regarded as the most durable treatment for cerebral aneurysms. Aneurysm recurrence after clipping is uncommon and is associated with an increased risk of rupture. Reoperation for recurrent cerebral aneurysms is particularly challenging because of adhesions and scaring, and it carrie...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.065
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::When used in medicine, endoscopy describes a procedure used to see inside various parts of the body, such as the interior surfaces of an organ, by inserting a tube through a natural or created orifice. The instrument may have a rigid (borescope) or flexible (fiberscope) tube; it provides an image for visual inspection...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.02.033
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sacroiliac joint pain can be disabling and recalcitrant to medical therapy. The innervation of this joint is poorly understood, especially its anterior aspect. Therefore, the present cadaveric study was performed to better elucidate this anatomy. METHODS:Twenty-four cadaveric sides underwent dissection of th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.062
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Giant sacral schwannomas are rare and difficult to treat. Unexpected neurologic deficits after surgery and tumor recurrence should be considered when surgery is performed. We attempt to remove the tumors via piecemeal total or subtotal excision, leaving parts of the capsule adjacent to nerves to preserve the ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.113
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (LGFMS), an uncommon soft tissue tumor, generally occurs in extremities and is characterized by an aggressive clinical course with frequent recurrences. Primary intracranial occurrence of LGFMS is rare. The few existing descriptions present the clinicopathologic aspects of LGFMS...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.082
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Meningeal hemangiopericytoma (HPC) is a rare, aggressive central nervous system tumor that tends to invade locally and to metastasize, and has a high rate of recurrence. METHODS:This study presents a retrospective review of patients managed for intracranial HPC at Rome University Hospital. RESULTS:A total o...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.11.009
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the effectiveness of local vascularized flaps for the repair of various skull base defects. METHODS:We analyzed a cohort of 138 patients undergoing skull base surgery in a retrospective review of all head and neck surgical oncology cases done at a major tertiary care...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.11.073
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sedation therapy is vital for treating severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Yet, types of sedation assessment tools and sedation levels that are suitable for sedation treatment have not been investigated. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of different sedation levels guided by the Bispectral Index (BIS...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.079
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00