Abstract:
:The transition from the medieval universities to the secular, second generation universities in Turkey occurred in the period from 1773 to 1945. The Ottoman Empire's efforts to establish a higher education system in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries only aimed at modernization of the armed forces, and the civil effects on the general society were only secondary. After the Turkish Republic was founded in 1923, complete modernization of all institutions of society, including political, social, educational, economic, and law reforms, were initiated by the President Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. His establishment of the modern Istanbul University in Turkey was an experiment unforeseen in the history of education. Step by step, he created a new language, a new alphabet, achieved unified and secular education under government supervision, formed primary and secondary education to support higher education, took expert opinion on forming the new university, and finally established the modern university. German-speaking academicians have played a very important role during the creation of the modern secular university in Turkey. This is a short analysis of this period.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Özduman K,Güdük M,Elmacı I,Pamir MNdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2012.11.049subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
25-31issue
1eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(12)01338-1journal_volume
79pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The optimal surgical treatment for cavernous malformation-related temporal lobe epilepsy (CRTLE) is still controversial because it frequently involves the hippocampus as an epileptogenic zone. Here we describe our unique surgical strategy of performing hippocampal transection (HT) plus tumor resection for CRT...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.108
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A neuroendoscopic biopsy has become common for the diagnosis of ventricular tumors. However, its utility in patients with germ cell tumors (GCTs) has not been well discussed. We examined the usefulness and pitfalls of neuroendoscopic biopsies of intraventricular GCTs at a single institution. METHODS:We retro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.013
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To delineate the learning style that best defines a successful practitioner in the field of neurosurgery by using a validated learning style inventory. METHODS:The Kolb Learning Style Inventory, a validated assessment tool, was administered to all practicing neurosurgeons, neurosurgical residents, and neurol...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.04.067
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report the efficacy and safety of surgical treatment with the orbitozygomatic transsylvian approach and the rarity of accompanying subarachnoid hemorrhage, Terson syndrome, and ruptured giant basilar tip aneurysm in a patient affected by moyamoya disease with a good outcome. METHODS:A 40-year-old man wit...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.03.059
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The minimally invasive approach to distal anterior cerebral artery (DACA) aneurysms has not gained much acceptance due to difficulties associated with the conventional frontal paramedian approach. The more proximal basal interhemispheric approach, however, necessitates extensive dissection of soft tissues. W...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.100
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meningiomas are mostly benign intradural tumors. Concerning the spine, some of them can extend outside the canal or even develop extradurally but their primary attach is often located in the vertebral canal. Here we present the case of an exceptional purely intraforaminal meningioma mimicking a neurogenic tumor, invol...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.006
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple biopsy samples are warranted for the histomolecular diagnosis of diffuse gliomas in the current molecular era, which possibly increases morbidity. OBJECTIVE:We assessed diagnostic yield, safety, and risk factors of postoperative morbidity after robot-assisted serial stereotactic biopsy sampling alo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.127
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Rare anomalous courses of vertebral arteries in the craniovertebral junction may compress the spinal cord causing myelopathy. We report here the severest form of this pathologic condition successfully treated with transposition of bilateral vertebral artery using Gore-Tex tapes. A 73-year-old man presented with progre...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.050
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vestibular schwannomas (VSs) are benign, slowly growing tumors. The management strategy, however, remains unclear for both primary VS and remnant VS after subtotal or partial resection. In this study, we analyzed the radiographical tumor growth to elucidate factors possibly predicting growth or regrowth of th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.02.005
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because of the balance between achieving complete seizure freedom and minimizing the postoperative neurologic deficits, surgery for refractory epilepsy originating from the primary motor cortex is difficult. Here, we report the outcomes of surgery for magnetic resonance imaging-negative refractory epilepsy or...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.090
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging is used commonly in neurointerventional surgery for rapid intraprocedural assessment and planning of intracranial interventions. Our goal was to evaluate the ability of immediate postprocedural CBCT scan in assessing potential complications in pediatric patients. ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.003
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pyogenic spondylodiskitis is an infection of intervertebral disks and spinal vertebral bodies. Various minimally invasive approaches to the infected disk spaces/abscesses have been described for management of early stages of the infection. Patients with chronic occurrence present with extensive infection, ne...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.05.076
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Albeit rarely, different spinal pathologies may require surgical treatment during pregnancy. The management of such cases poses a series of challenges, starting with adequate body positioning. OBJECTIVE:To illustrate limits and indications of the different surgical positioning strategies for pregnant women ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.044
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to assess the indications of revision for vagal nerve stimulation at a single institution in an adult population with drug-resistant epilepsy. METHODS:This was a retrospective review of a prospectively collected database who underwent vagal nerve stimulator implantation for drug-re...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.008
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) guidelines recommend to maintain mean arterial pressures (MAPs) above 85 mm Hg for 7 days following SCI to minimize spinal cord ischemia. Some physicians doubt that patients with initially complete injuries benefit. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between MAP augmenta...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.08.053
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal myxopapillary ependymoma (SME), generally considered a benign entity, can exhibit brain and whole-spine metastases as well as local recurrence after surgery. However, the presence of preoperative retrograde intracranial dissemination at the time of diagnosis is very rare. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.169
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The sellar spine is a rare, bony growth that typically arises from the dorsum sellae. Few cases have been described in the literature thus far, and most are asymptomatic and incidentally found. We describe the case of a 19-year-old female in whom a sellar spine was noted to be associated with pituitary gland...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.046
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although short-term clinical outcomes after basilar artery stent placement have been reported previously, effectiveness of intracranial stenting for vertebrobasilar artery occlusion in the acute phase of ischemic stroke is unclear. METHODS:We clinically investigated 8 patients with intracranial percutaneous ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.09.106
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lost to follow-up (LTF) represents an understudied barrier to effective management of chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH). Understanding the factors associated with LTF after surgical treatment of cSDH could uncover pathways for quality improvement efforts and modify discharge planning. We sought to identify th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.128
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery is the predominant mode of therapy for patients with hydrocephalus. However, it has potential complications that may require multiple surgical procedures during a patient's lifetime. The objective of this study is to review our long-term experience and evaluate the risk...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.01.096
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of adjuvant radiation after gross total resection (GTR) for grade II meningioma is evolving, prompting further evaluation in NRG-BN003, a phase 3 national trial. Furthermore, the relationship between facility volume and outcomes in patients with grade II meningioma after GTR has not been examined at...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.030
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has presented a massive burden to most health care systems across the globe. The demand for intensive care unit capacity in particular has increased significantly, and hospitals in most affected regions have struggled to cope. The focus of health care activity has shifted to the p...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.108
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This retrospective case control study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using Estimation of Physiological Ability and Surgical Stress (E-PASS) and Physiological and Operative Severity Score for the enumeration of Mortality and Morbidity (POSSUM) systems in patients undergoing spinal surgical procedures. De...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.092
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are minimally invasive techniques used to treat vertebral compression fractures. The etiology of vertebral compression fractures varies among patients. Although osteoporosis and trauma are major etiologic factors in patients with a vertebral compression fracture, unexpected res...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.116
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vascular anatomic variations are very common in the population, but their coexistence with life-threating vascular malformations remains unclear. The objective of the study was to assess the correlation between the presence of anatomic variants of both carotid and main cerebral arteries and the occurrence of ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.161
更新日期:2019-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fusiform aneurysms are challenging lesions to manage given their poorly understood natural history and lack of a distinct neck. Historically, they have been treated surgically but endovascular management has recently evolved as a viable alternative. In this case, we describe a novel flow diversion technique ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.245
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stent retrievers (SRs) can be used to perform mechanical thrombectomy for the treatment of acute major arterial occlusion. Recanalization is faster, and outcomes are better with treatment involving these devices than with internal treatment. Although several SRs are available, their clot-capturing abilities ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.106
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has on postoperative complication rates, ambulation, and hospital length of stay for elderly spinal deformity patients after elective spinal fusion (≥3 levels). METHODS:The medical records of 559 elderly (≥60 years old) spine deformi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.185
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Supratentorial extraventricular ependymoma (STEE) is an extremely rare central nervous system (CNS) neoplasm, the clinical characteristics and optimal treatment of which remain unclear. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of 15 patients with STEE. METHODS:Fifteen ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.192
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Spontaneous spinal subdural hematoma (SSSDH) is exceedingly rare, with significant morbidity in most patients. Acute neurologic deficit in the context of a SSSDH is considered a neurosurgical emergency. We performed a literature review and compared the results with our institutional experience to evaluate the...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.096
更新日期:2020-10-24 00:00:00