Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This retrospective case control study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using Estimation of Physiological Ability and Surgical Stress (E-PASS) and Physiological and Operative Severity Score for the enumeration of Mortality and Morbidity (POSSUM) systems in patients undergoing spinal surgical procedures. Degenerative spine disease has increased in incidence in aging societies, as has the number of older adult patients undergoing spinal surgery. Many older adults are at a high surgical risk because of comorbidity and poor general health. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 217 patients who had undergone spinal surgery at a single tertiary care. We investigated complications within 1 month after surgery. Criteria for both skin incision in E-PASS and operation magnitude in the POSSUM system were modified to fit spine surgery. We calculated the E-PASS and POSSUM scores for enrolled patients, and investigated the relationship between postoperative complications and both surgical risk scoring systems. To reinforce the predictive ability of the E-PASS system, we adjusted equations and developed modified E-PASS systems. RESULTS:The overall complication rate for spinal surgery was 22.6%. Forty-nine patients experienced 58 postoperative complications. Nineteen major complications, including hematoma, deep infection, pleural effusion, progression of weakness, pulmonary edema, esophageal injury, myocardial infarction, pneumonia, reoperation, renal failure, sepsis, and death, occurred in 17 patients. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for predicted postoperative complications after spine surgery was 0.588 for E-PASS and 0.721 for POSSUM. For predicted major postoperative complications, the AUC increased to 0.619 for E-PASS and 0.842 for POSSUM. The AUC of the E-PASS system increased from 0.588 to 0.694 with the Modified E-PASS equation. CONCLUSIONS:The POSSUM system may be more useful than the E-PASS system for estimating postoperative surgical risk in patients undergoing spine surgery. The preoperative risk scores of E-PASS and POSSUM can be useful for predicting postoperative major complications. To enhance the predictability of the scoring systems, using of modified equations based on spine surgery-specific factors may help ensure surgical outcomes and patient safety.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Chun DH,Kim DY,Choi SK,Shin DA,Ha Y,Kim KN,Yoon DH,Yi Sdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.092subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-01 00:00:00pages
e95-e102eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(17)32208-8journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Freehand ventriculostomy is one of the most commonly performed neurosurgical procedures. While a variety of approaches have been described, frontal via Kocher's point is the most common. Multiple trajectories have been described, but no consensus exists as to the most efficacious. Our objective was to assess...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.065
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary central nervous system neuroblastoma (PCNSN) is a rare disease, and its incidence, treatment modalities, and survival remain poorly understood. METHODS:The SEER (Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results) database was used to identify patients diagnosed with PCNSN from 1973 to 2013. The incidence an...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.145
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of important trials on the practice of neurosurgery. METHODS:We hypothesized that evidence from trials addressing the management of intracranial aneurysms (International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial [ISAT]) and nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhages (Surgical Trial in Intracerebral Hemo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.01.011
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm has been reported in a low percentage of patients with moderate or severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) as defined by Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score. We present a case of mild TBI (GCS score 14) complicated by early and severe symptomatic cerebral vasospasm. CASE DESCRIPTION:A ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.03.039
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:S2 alar screw would be an alternative choice without breaking the sacroiliac joint. The aim of this study was to measure radiographic parameters for optimal placement of posterior S2 alar screw for instrumentation and fusion. METHODS:Three-dimensional computed tomography scans of the pelvis of 60 normal adul...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.191
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stereotactic radiosurgery is a safe and effective technology that can address a variety of neurosurgical conditions, but in many parts of the world, access remains an issue. Although the technology is increasingly available in the United States, Canada, Europe, and parts of Asia, poor access to central nervous system ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.031
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial pressure monitoring remains the foundation for prevention of secondary injury after traumatic brain injury and is most commonly performed using an external ventricular drain or intraparenchymal pressure monitor. The Integra Flex ventricular catheter combines an external ventricular catheter with...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.213
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the preoperative presence of degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS) worsens the outcome of patients undergoing decompression alone for degenerative lumbar stenosis. METHODS:We conducted a comprehensive search in the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases. All comparative studies w...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.246
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical features and prognosis of sensory disturbance in spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (SDAVF) have not been well documented. Here we report long-term outcomes and detailed sensory evaluations of surgically treated SDAVF, including 14 patients with the craniocervical fistulas. METHODS:Thirty-four cons...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.01.003
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fungal mass lesions in the central nervous system rarely reach a size large enough to directly cause neurologic deterioration. In terms of the etiologic incidence of fungal mass lesions in the central nervous system, whereas cryptococcomas may be the most common, they rarely reach any appreciable size. One f...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.236
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite the increasing awareness of scientific fraud, no attempt has been made to assess its prevalence in neurosurgery. The aim of our review was to assess the chronologic trend, reasons, research type/design, and country of origin of retracted neurosurgical publications. METHODS:Three independent reviewer...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.014
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are congenital lesions frequently diagnosed as a result of hemorrhage or other neurological symptoms. Prevention of such devastating neurological injury has promoted a variety of treatment strategies. The rich history of multimodal therapy in the treatment of AVMs includ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.01.042
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are only three fully trained neurosurgeons to care for Tanzania's population of more than 41 million people. Madaktari was founded in 2006 to serve as a physician training partnership to establish more self-sufficient health care through education and training. Medical students play a valuable role in Madaktari ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.05.039
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of adjuvant radiation after gross total resection (GTR) for grade II meningioma is evolving, prompting further evaluation in NRG-BN003, a phase 3 national trial. Furthermore, the relationship between facility volume and outcomes in patients with grade II meningioma after GTR has not been examined at...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.030
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quite a few cases of intramedullary meningioma have been described in previously reported studies. We have presented a rare case of intramedullary thoracic meningioma, which was quite different from subdural extramedullary meningioma, and the preliminary diagnosis was mistakenly given as hemangioblastoma. C...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.172
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We describe a rare case of a sphenoid sinus myxoma that was resected via an endoscopic endonasal skull base approach. We review the literature regarding these rare tumors of the paranasal sinuses. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 72-year-old woman was diagnosed with an incidental sphenoid sinus tumor and left sphenoid wi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.019
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study modified the traditional extreme lateral lumbar interbody fusion (XLIF) surgery and was intended to reduce the approach related to lumbar plexus injury. METHODS:The patients receiving a new modified XLIF for treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases since September 2017 in our hospital were retro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.167
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Labrune syndrome is a neurologic disorder that manifests as a progressive cerebral degeneration characterized by a radiologic triad of cerebral white matter disease (leukoencephalopathy), intracranial calcification, and cysts. The associated novel genetic mutation in SNORD118 has been recently identified. However, its...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.008
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cavum septum pellucidum (CSP), which is often found incidentally in a few populations, occasionally becomes symptomatic if enlarged significantly. Wilson disease (WD) is an uncommon autosomal recessive inborn defect in copper metabolism characterized by abnormal accumulation of copper in various tissues, par...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.032
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple surgical specialties perform carotid endarterectomy (CEA). As indications for CEA narrows, neurosurgery residents are less exposed to this procedure. This study aims to determine trends in CEA training among graduating trainees in neurosurgery and compare these to general and vascular surgery. METH...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.145
更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Meningiomas are more prevalent with increasing age, and there is no general consensus of surgical management for this group of tumors. The role of resection and the predictors of recurrence of meningiomas in elderly patients have not been well established. The authors reviewed their experience of surgical re...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.02.066
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.197
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atlantoaxial instability, a common finding in patients with Down syndrome (DS), is attributed to laxity of ligamentous structures. Cervical spondylosis identified in these patients has a pathogenesis of ligament laxity and early degeneration compared with the normal population. No cases have been reported sh...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.040
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the clinical effects of posterior percutaneous full-endoscopic cervical foraminotomy in patients with osseous foraminal stenosis. METHODS:Nine patients with osseous foraminal stenosis underwent surgery using the posterior percutaneous full-endoscopic cervical foraminotomy technique and received fo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.085
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.160
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Reducing complications from unruptured aneurysms (UAs) treatment is important. We clarify the criteria for achieving safe and complete treatment for UAs ≤10 mm by clipping or coil embolization. METHODS:This study included 59 newly treated UAs in the past 2 years. We prospectively decided on criteria to recom...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) has been increasing in popularity as an alternative to traditional transcranial and transorbital approaches in the treatment of orbital pathological entities. The purpose of the present study was to examine the outcomes of patients who had undergone EEA resection of or...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.050
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.129
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.069
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various radiologic patterns of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) have been reported. Among them, PRES involving brainstem, thalamus, or deep white matter and lacking parieto-occipital edema is rare. Although PRES in general has a benign course, PRES-related intracranial hemorrhage has been ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.196
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00