Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Chiari 1 malformation is a structural abnormality of the hindbrain and posterior fossa characterized by herniation of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum. Although asymptomatic in some cases, hindbrain herniation can be associated with disruption of cerebrospinal fluid flow dynamics at the craniovertebral junction and syrinx formation, leading to symptoms. Foramen magnum decompression with or without duraplasty has been the most commonly performed surgical procedure in the management of this condition. The management of syringomyelia associated with Chiari malformation is more challenging and controversial. Although the associated syrinx can significantly improve after craniovertebral decompression and restoration of cerebrospinal fluid flow, in some cases, it will persist despite decompressive surgery and could even continue to enlarge. CASE DESCRIPTION:We have described the case of a 4-year-old boy with non-craniosynostotic Chiari malformation and extensive cervical syrinx who, despite foramen magnum decompression and further revision, continued to deteriorate clinically and radiologically. Posterior calvarial augmentation was performed as a salvage procedure, with resolution of the tonsillar herniation and syrinx. CONCLUSIONS:Posterior calvarial augmentation is a viable option for patients with Chiari malformation refractory to foramen magnum decompression.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Afshari FT,Solanki GA,Lo WB,Rodrigues Ddoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.218subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
70-74eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(20)30689-6journal_volume
139pub_type
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Presentation of clinical cases involving successful anterior stabilization of the C1-C2 segment in patients with invaginated C2 odontoid process and Chiari malformation type I. METHODS:Clinical case description. RESULTS:Two patients with C2 odontoid processes invagination and Chiari malformation type I were...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.113
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurocysticercosis, a common parasitic infection in developing areas, usually exists in supratentorial parenchyma. Literature review shows few case reports published for cerebellopontine angle cysticercosis, but its coexistence with a schwannoma in the same cistern has never been seen before. This leads to c...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.111
更新日期：2020-10-24 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We describe our experience in the endoscopic treatment of cervical spondylosis. We present a "hybrid" technique that is similar to an open anterior cervical discectomy with fusion but is performed endoscopically. We also analyzed data from studies on endoscopic cervical discectomies published in the past 2 d...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.122
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We present a case of multiple myxoma-related intracranial aneurysms and reviewed the recent relevant literature to investigate their natural course and develop a reasonable treatment algorithm. METHODS:We have reported a new case of multiple myxoma-related intracranial aneurysms and performed a search of cur...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.014
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a successful one-step intraoperative reduction of atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation (AARS) using neuromuscular blockade and intraoperative traction. METHODS:While the patient was undergoing continuous somatosensory evoked potential monitoring, crown halo traction was applied under general anesthe...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2012.11.040
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have been conducted to identify the pathogenesis of and manage disk degeneration. To further this research, reliable animal models of disk degeneration are required. In the present study, a percutaneous technique is used to create a rabbit model of degenerative disk disease, and the reproduci...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.03.066
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present an image of a patient's skull characterized by dark, irregular discoloration. This was discovered incidentally in a 66-year-old man who underwent craniotomy for resection of a glioblastoma. This image demonstrates cranial black bone disease. This is an abnormal bone pigmentation associated with long-term te...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.114
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ninety-five percent of the Hong Kong population is Chinese, and no previous epidemiological study has focused on spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in Hong Kong. These data would have significant public health implications and can guide future resource allocations and service development in Hong Kong....
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2013.07.128
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:During the past 3 decades, a handful of spinal dural arteriovenous fistula cases have been reported in which the segmental artery giving rise to the fistulous connection also supplies a radiculomedullary artery that contributes to the anterior spinal artery. CASE DESCRIPTION:Here, we describe the case of a ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.102
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Awake craniotomy is a technique used to maximize resection of lesions in eloquent areas of the brain and preserve function. Although its use in high-income centers is well documented for tumors and vascular lesions, reports of its use in low-middle-income countries are limited. There are no published series ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.070
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study documents a risky vascular anatomic orientation that might play an important role in the postoperative hemodynamics following anterior cerebral artery (ACA) revascularization. A 71-year-old woman presented with uncontrollable frequent right lower limb transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) attributed to a left c...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.09.023
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In this study we report an uncommon endoscopic endonasal image of an atrophic optic nerve as seen after surgical removal of a suprasellar meningioma. The peculiarity of this case is the long-lasting underestimated ocular symptomatology of the patient who reported a 15-year history of impairment of vision on her...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.032
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The types of cortical venous reflux channels, posterior fossa and pontomesencephalic venous reflux or their connections with the cavernous sinus (CS) are inadequately described in the literature. This study uses angiography, magnetic resonance imaging, and X-ray computed tomography to clarify the possible rou...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.05.074
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:White matter injury (WMI) has been observed after experimental intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The supporting clinical data have been sparse. We assessed the presence, extent, and progression of WMI in patients with ICH. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of data from 65 consecutive patients with s...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.089
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Infection and skin fistula are well-known complications after cranioplasty leading to reconstruction exposure and usually requiring new surgical procedure with poor condition for cutaneous closure. We describe 2 cases using muscle forehead flap (MFF) to treat skin fistula and cranioplasty exposure. CASE DES...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.184
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of the combined use of a gasket seal closure and a vascularized pedicle nasoseptal flap (VP-NSF) multilayered reconstruction technique for high-flow cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks resulting from endonasal endoscopic skull base surgery. METHODS:From October 2009-June 2011, a VP-NSF mul...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2014.06.004
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with large and giant intracranial aneurysms (IAs) can experience neurological deterioration within 6 months after successful flow diverter (FD) placement. The purpose of the present study was to assess whether the occurrence of neurological deterioration can be linked to IA expansion within 6 months ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.169
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Perioperative craniotomy practices depend mainly on neurosurgeon preferences. To investigate the variations in these preferences, we surveyed neurosurgeons in Poland regarding different aspects of their practices. METHODS:Anonymous questionnaires were circulated in 2019 at the neurosurgery conferences in Po...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.128
更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:When considering various risk factors such as age, comorbidities, and complications related to the surgical procedure itself, open surgery in degenerative spinal stenosis is likely to cause more complications. Here, we report the surgical procedure and preliminary clinical results of percutaneous endoscopic ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.03.130
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Indications for reconstruction of the common carotid artery (CCA) include trauma, iatrogenic injury, neoplastic growth (such as invasive neck carcinomas), postoperative infection, and cervical carotid aneurysm. Although various techniques and conduits have been described, the clinical scenario may preclude t...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.215
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgery of lesions within the atrium of the lateral ventricle remains a challenging procedure because of the deep location and the relationship to vascular structures. The aim of this study was to determine the usefulness of tractography to evaluate the position of white matter tracts located along the cours...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.086
更新日期：2018-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Some patients suffer postoperative hearing loss even when the intraoperative auditory brainstem response (ABR) is preserved during vestibular schwannomas surgery. This study was conducted to evaluate whether there are dynamic changes of the ABR after surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a prospective study from ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.085
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The best technique for the first attempt at mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke is a still matter of debate. In this study, we evaluate the efficacy of a stent-retrieving into an aspiration catheter with proximal balloon (ASAP) technique that uses a series of thrombus extraction by withdrawing t...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.004
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Treatment of hydrocephalus related to myelomeningocele (MM) is debated. Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) has been proposed with contrasting results. We report our experience in the management of hydrocephalus related to MM and the advantages of ETV. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From 1994 to 2012, we treated...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.07.071
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Foramen magnum meningiomas represent a challenge for neurosurgeons. These tumors require careful surgical manipulation as they are often located in proximity to critical neurovascular structures and the cranial nerves. The far lateral approach is considered the safest neurosurgical approach for excising foramen magnum...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.029
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The AOSpine Subaxial Cervical Spine Injury Classification System was introduced to improve communication, clinical management, and research. Here, the system was studied in relation to injury severity along with admission and long term neurologic follow-up. METHODS:A retrospective study was performed in suba...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.092
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In rare instances, extradural internal carotid artery aneurysms can present with massive epistaxis, which is often a fatal event. We present the case of a young female with an aneurysm eroding through the sphenoid sinus and whose timely diagnosis resulted in treatment of the aneurysm with coil embolization and satisfa...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.006
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided ablation methods, such as laser interstitial thermal therapy and MRI-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RF-TC), poses a risk of mistreatment in patients with nonepileptic hypothalamic hamartoma (HH). Using stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG)-guided RF-...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.148
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between asymptomatic unruptured intracranial aneurysms (IAs) and pituitary adenomas (PAs) in Chinese people. METHODS:In total, 434 patients with newly diagnosed PA and 252 control subjects from the general population who underwent brain computed tom...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.084
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Compression of the trigeminal nerve by vessels and tumors causes trigeminal neuralgia. However, a tethering effect, provoking an abnormal root-stretching force, has been previously reported to play a role in trigeminal nerve hyperexcitability. We report 2 patients with vestibular schwannomas treated by stere...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.002
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
