Muscle Forehead Flap: Salvage Surgery for Closure of Cutaneous Fistula After Cranioplasty Exposure.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Infection and skin fistula are well-known complications after cranioplasty leading to reconstruction exposure and usually requiring new surgical procedure with poor condition for cutaneous closure. We describe 2 cases using muscle forehead flap (MFF) to treat skin fistula and cranioplasty exposure. CASE DESCRIPTION:The first case was a 43-year-old man who underwent a calvarial bone graft of the frontal sinus anterior wall after craniofacial trauma. Three months postoperatively, osteitis of the bone reconstruction and a skin fistula occurred in the median frontal region. The second case was a 37-year-old woman treated for a cingular glioblastoma by 3 surgeries, concomitant chemoradiation therapy, and frontal reconstruction using a titanium plate. She presented a plate exposure associated with cerebrospinal fluid leak and meningitis. Both patients were successfully treated by surgical removal of the frontal cranioplasty and skin closure using MFF. We observed a satisfying cosmetic result with no recurrence of infection or fistula at 12 and 4 months, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:MFF is a surgical option to treat complex cases of cutaneous fistula secondary to cranioplasty exposure of the anterior cranial fossa.

journal_name

World Neurosurg

journal_title

World neurosurgery

authors

Reiss S,Zemmoura I,Joly A,Kün-Darbois JD,Laure B,Paré A

doi

10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.184

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-02-01 00:00:00

pages

210-214

eissn

1878-8750

issn

1878-8769

pii

S1878-8750(18)32491-4

journal_volume

122

pub_type

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