Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Ninety-five percent of the Hong Kong population is Chinese, and no previous epidemiological study has focused on spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in Hong Kong. These data would have significant public health implications and can guide future resource allocations and service development in Hong Kong. The aim of this study was to investigate the local incidences of spontaneous SAH and 1-year mortality rates in Hong Kong, with the respective time trends in recent years. METHODS:Data from the Clinical Management System database of the Hong Kong Hospital Authority were used to examine the incidence of SAH and 1-year mortality rates among the Hong Kong population for the 2002-2010 period. Age-standardized incidence rates were calculated by the direct method using the standard population given in World Health Organization World Standard Population 2000-2025. RESULTS:Crude SAH incidences increased from 5.5 per 100,000 person-years in 2002 to 7.5 in 2010. Standardized SAH incidences increased from 4.1 per 100,000 person-years in 2002 to 5.6 in 2010. Crude 1-year mortality rates decreased from 43% in 2002 to 19% in 2010, and the standardized 1-year mortality rate decreased from 38% in 2002 to 19% in 2010. CONCLUSION:The Hong Kong SAH incidence was 7.5 per 100,000 person-years in 2010, and an increasing trend over time was noted. The 1-year mortality rates decreased from 43% in 2002 to 19% in 2010, in accordance with the worldwide trend.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Wong GK,Wun Tam YY,Zhu XL,Poon WSdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2013.07.128subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
552-6issue
3-4eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(13)01223-0journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the decision-making and the surgical strategy in the resection of anterior skullbase meningiomas. METHODS:Details of the microsurgical and endoscopic approach to anterior skullbase meningiomas are presented. RESULTS:Small and midsize olfactory groove, planum sphenoidale, and tuberculum sellae me...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.07.030
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transition from the medieval universities to the secular, second generation universities in Turkey occurred in the period from 1773 to 1945. The Ottoman Empire's efforts to establish a higher education system in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries only aimed at modernization of the armed forces, and the civil ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.11.049
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Extracranial to intracranial (EC-IC) high-flow bypass using radial artery or saphenous vein (SV) graft has remained vital for complex aneurysms. If an Allen test is positive, the radial artery cannot be harvested because of poor palmer collateral circulation. The valves are thought to be one of causes of SV g...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.12.009
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric cerebral ganglioneuroblastoma is an exceedingly rare tumor. CASE DESCRIPTION:We describe the case of a 4-year-old boy with sudden mental status decline who was found to have a large intracranial lesion with intraventricular extension. CONCLUSION:Management of the case and pathologic findings are ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.115
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Large or giant thrombosed intracranial aneurysms (LGTIAs) are highly associated with poor prognosis and remain a challenging disease to treat by either surgery or endovascular treatment (EVT). EVT is considered more difficult for complicated aneurysm like LGTIAs. To understand long-term clinical and angiograp...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.213
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although reducing 30-day hospital readmissions is now a priority in neurosurgical quality improvement, postoperative emergency room (ER) visits have remained poorly understood, in particular, in populations with limited access to outpatient care. After endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery, the unique pathologi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.039
更新日期:2018-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVE:Hydrocephalus is a common neurosurgical disorder that can lead to significant disability or death if not promptly identified and treated. Data on the burden of hydrocephalus in low-income countries are limited, given a lack of radiologic resources for the diagnosis of this condition. Here, we pre...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.277
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is an unprecedented challenge. Different models of reorganization have been described aiming to preserve resources and ensure optimal medical care. Limited clinical neurosurgical experience with patients with COVID-19 has been reported. We share organizational...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.168
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and efficacy of patient-specific three-dimensional (3D) rapid-prototype printing technology for pedicle screw insertion in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). METHODS:The 3D pedicle screw guides were produced after selecting the fixation points for all individual levels ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.212
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate potential health care discrepancies in patients with ruptured cerebral aneurysms undergoing microsurgical intervention. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms treated at our tertiary referral university hospital (UH) and safety net county hospital (CH...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.087
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Treatment of ruptured posterior circulation dissecting aneurysms is technically challenging with potentially high morbidity and mortality. We sought to assess the safety and feasibility of using a flow-diversion device (FDD) and a specific acute antiplatelet aggregation protocol in the management of ruptured ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.125
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the main challenges during skull base tumor surgery is identifying the relationships between the lesion and the principal intracranial vessels. To this end, neuronavigation systems based on preoperative imaging lack accuracy because of brain shift and brain deformation. Intraoperative navigated B-mode...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.07.025
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This report describes 2 techniques for controlling otherwise difficult-to-control hemorrhage from choanoid bony foramina. METHODS:Medical records of 3 patients in whom vigorous and difficult-to-control bleeding from choanoid cranial foramina was successfully halted are reviewed. RESULTS:In 2 patients, vigor...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.128
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Transmission of knowledge to neurosurgical trainees in any environment is challenging, more so, in the developing world. Online education has the potential to maximize the cooperation within the international neurosurgical community. Our objective is to describe a model of online education that is sustainable...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.02.041
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumors has been the standard therapy for decades. This approach offers surgeons an effective, safe, and wide exposure to the pituitary gland, with a relatively low mortality rate and acceptable complication rates. However, severe complications, including cereb...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.04.043
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Awake craniotomy is a technique used to maximize resection of lesions in eloquent areas of the brain and preserve function. Although its use in high-income centers is well documented for tumors and vascular lesions, reports of its use in low-middle-income countries are limited. There are no published series ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.070
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite the increasing awareness of scientific fraud, no attempt has been made to assess its prevalence in neurosurgery. The aim of our review was to assess the chronologic trend, reasons, research type/design, and country of origin of retracted neurosurgical publications. METHODS:Three independent reviewer...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.014
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), headache management is often difficult owing to the need to use multiple analgesic drugs. Fentanyl is an opioid we can use after surgery, and it can decrease pain post SAH. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness and safety of fentanyl for management of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.062
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine whether implantation of a newly designed nonfusion intracorporeal enhancement (NICE) system is an effective and safe way to treat osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF). METHODS:Thirteen patients with OVCF (10 women, 3 men; mean age 69 years, T11-L4) were included. ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.039
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The outpatient lumbar discectomy procedures have been established for more than 2 decades. However, especially in Europe, there are still obstacles to the development of these procedures, which may be related to medicoeconomic imperatives, and to several factors concerning both surgeons and patients. We describ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.065
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with single brain metastasis (SBM) have better outcomes after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). We analyzed our SRS database to evaluate possible prognostic factors in patients with SBM. METHODS:A total of 584 patients with SBM were treated with SRS at our institution (2000-2012). Study end points w...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.156
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative hemorrhagic or ischemic complications cause significant morbidity and mortality after craniotomy. High altitude creates a state of relative hypoxia, resulting in increased cerebral blood flow for compensation. This potentially creates an increased risk at high altitude of having increased morbi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.186
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wound infections after adult spinal deformity surgery place a high toll on patients, providers, and the healthcare system. Staphylococcus aureus is a common cause of postoperative wound infections, and nasal colonization by this organism may be an important factor in the development of surgical site infectio...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.025
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carcinoid tumors are neuroendocrine neoplasms derived from enterochromaffin cells. Central nervous system involvement is rare. The reported cases include metastases to brain or spinal cord, and primary skeletal or extradural disease resulting in compressive myeloradiculopathy. There are 2 previously reported...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.179
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify causes of recurrent hemifacial spasm (HFS) after initial microvascular decompression (MVD) and to assess the feasibility of redo MVD. METHODS:The study included 21 patients who underwent redo MVD over the last 2 decades. Their medical charts were retrospectively reviewed for preoperative medical ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.231
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Large schwannomas with intradural and extradural extensions are often challenging surgical lesions. A variety of approaches, usually requiring large exposures, removal of facets and pars interarticularis, and spinal stabilization, have been described. The aim of this study is to describe the "dual approach," ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.103
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper uses a neural network model to study the protective effect of dexmedetomidine on the anesthesia recovery period and neurocognitive function in elderly patients undergoing radical resection of colorectal cancer. Eighty-eight patients with colorectal cancer who underwent radical surgery in our hospital from J...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.012
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cases of nail gun injuries to the head and neck are rare, and treatment approach varies with each case based on location and extent of injury. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a case of a 52-year-old male who fell off a roof holding a pneumatic nail gun and accidentally shot himself with a nail through the right...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.083
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of curative treatment for glioblastoma has been extremely challenging. Chemotherapeutic agents that have seemed promising have failed in clinical trials. Drugs that can successfully target cancer cells within the brain must first traverse the brain interstitial fluid. Cerebral microdialysis (CMD) is an...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.161
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Filum terminale arteriovenous fistula (FTAVF) with multiple shunt points has not been reported in the literature. In previous studies, the angioarchitecture of FTAVFs was always featured with only one single shunt point, and such a uniformity had established the preconceived and conventional understanding of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.097
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00