Abstract:
:Endoscopy for hydrocephalus caused by infectious diseases presents clear challenges to the surgeon. Hydrocephalus caused by tuberculous meningitis is a good model to explore many of the issues that should be considered in the management of these patients. Tuberculous hydrocephalus may be communicating or noncommunicating management options include medical treatment (for communicating hydrocephalus), ventriculoperitoneal shunting, and endoscopic third ventriculostomy. No guidelines exist currently, and therefore management protocols are specific to each center. Because brain ischemia attributable to vasculitis is common in these patients, optimal treatment of intracranial pressure (ICP) is even more important than usual, and this has implications for the management decisions. Effective treatment of these patients should lead to normalization of ICP and resolution of the hydrocephalus, rather than merely avoiding extreme elevations of ICP. However, this also must be weighed against the surgical and long-term complications associated with the procedures used. There are specific endoscopic challenges that occur as the result of abnormal anatomy and the fact that hydrocephalus presents during the acute phase of the disease, rather than being postinfectious. In this article we examine the arguments for various therapeutic approaches and discuss the gathering experience in the literature about endoscopy in tuberculous meningitis in the context of overall management options.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Figaji AA,Fieggen AGdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2012.02.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-02-01 00:00:00pages
S24.e9-14issue
2 Suppleissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(12)00135-0journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This case Video 1 demonstrates a microsurgical technique for trapping and excision of 2 ruptured mycotic aneurysms. The patient was a 64-year-old man with severe mitral regurgitation and valvular vegetations suggestive of endocarditis. On examination, the patient presented with speech difficulty. Preoperative imaging ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.145
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After showing the success of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in treating large-vessel occlusion stroke, the target population has been expanded to include patients with smaller and more distal vessels including the M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery. We compared the procedural and clinical outcomes of pat...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.175
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory demyelinating changes in the absence of malignant cells can sometimes be found on initial biopsies preceding the diagnosis of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL), resulting in the term "sentinel" lesion. Sentinel lesions have been reported sporadically in literature, resulting in man...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.064
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the interspinous distance and the height, length, and thickness of the lumbar spinous process for interspinous device implantation in Korean patients. METHODS:Morphometric data obtained from plain radiographs of the lumbar and sacral spine were analyzed. The study included 60 matched subjects who ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.04.027
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute complex C2 vertebral body fracture specifically does not involve the odontoid process or C2 pars interarticularis. External stabilization can be effective but may prolong healing and increase morbidity. Many traditional surgical techniques can achieve internal stabilization at the expense of normal cer...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.047
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In patients with intracerebral hematoma (ICH), it is well known that brain atrophy occurs in the hemisphere ipsilateral to the hematoma. The present study aimed to investigate contralateral hemispheric volume changes in patients with ICH as well as related factors. METHODS:Of 112 patients with ICH who were s...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.105
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The existing body of literature on postoperative neurosurgical infections lacks large multicenter reports on postoperative neurosurgical infections. This is the largest study to date of postoperative neurosurgical infections rates, time to event, and risk factors. METHODS:Demographics, medical history, and ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.09.056
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fungal mass lesions in the central nervous system rarely reach a size large enough to directly cause neurologic deterioration. In terms of the etiologic incidence of fungal mass lesions in the central nervous system, whereas cryptococcomas may be the most common, they rarely reach any appreciable size. One f...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.236
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pineoblastomas are rare, malignant embryonal tumors that have a relatively higher incidence and a poorer prognosis in children. Owing to the rarity of these tumors, there is a paucity of data on associated prognostic factors. We used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database to evaluate...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.079
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of giant fusiform middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysms remains daunting owing to their tendency to be associated with precarious end-vessel anatomy and the need for complex microsurgical techniques to appropriately address the aneurysm and the vasculature at risk. Extracranial-intracranial by...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.047
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanocytic lesions of the nervous system are thought to arise from leptomeningeal melanocytes, which are derived from neural crest and include diffuse melanocytosis, melanocytomas, and malignant melanomas. Meningeal melanocytomas are extremely rare benign lesions. The usual treatment of intradural extramedu...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.122
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare bony spur resection (BR) with bony spur nonresection (BN) treatment in patients with congenital scoliosis and type I split cord malformation. METHODS:Patients with congenital scoliosis and type I split cord malformation who underwent corrective surgery in a single institution from 2008 to 2015 wer...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.265
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a series of four patients with uterine sarcoma, including one with müllerian adenosarcoma (MA) and three with low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LGESS), who developed intracranial meningiomas while receiving the progesterone agonist megestrol acetate. METHODS:The hospital records, imaging studi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.03.035
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In clipping surgery, it can be advantageous to dissect an adherent artery from the aneurysmal dome to achieve complete clipping. Bypass surgery can be useful to reconstruct an adherent artery when dissection of the artery is technically difficult or risky. We report the effectiveness of tailor-made intracran...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.074
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:COVID-19 has affected the global provision of neurosurgical services. We sought to review the impact of COVID-19 on the neurosurgical services in Africa. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was distributed to African neurosurgeons seeking to review demographics, national and neurosurgical preparedness, and c...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.004
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neuronavigation procedures demand high precision and accuracy. Despite this need, there are still few studies analyzing errors in such procedures. The aim of this study was to use a custom-built cranial phantom to measure target position and orientation errors in different phases of a simulated neuronavigatio...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.052
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We developed a method for fabricating a three-dimensional hollow and elastic aneurysm model useful for surgical simulation and surgical training. In this article, we explain the hollow elastic model prototyping method and report on the effects of applying it to presurgical simulation and surgical training. M...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.10.032
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare circumferential minimally invasive (cMIS) versus open surgeries for mild-to-moderate adult spinal deformity (ASD) with regard to intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital lengths of stay (LOS). METHODS:A retrospective review of 2 multicenter ASD databases with 426 ASD (sagittal vertical axis <6 cm) s...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.237
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abscess coexisting within a brain tumor is rare. Case reports in the literature primarily consist of sellar pathology and parenchymal lesions, including meningioma, glioma, and metastases. We report a case of glioblastoma with an intratumoral abscess in a middle-aged patient with no prior invasive procedure ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.036
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preservation of neurologic function is mandatory when offering a surgical intervention to patients with low-grade gliomas (LGGs), given that the goal of any treatment is the patient's return to their normal everyday life. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a structured evaluation by an occupational therapist ca...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.033
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies have looked for an association between radiologic findings and neurologic outcome after cervical trauma. In the current literature, there is a paucity of evidence proving the prognostic role of soft tissue damage or bony integrity. Our objective is to determine radiologic findings related to n...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.034
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of age on adult brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM) outcomes after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) remains unclear. The aim of this study is to compare AVM outcomes between elderly (age ≥60 years) and nonelderly adult patients. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed pooled data comprising patient...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.178
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the decision-making and the surgical strategy in the resection of anterior skullbase meningiomas. METHODS:Details of the microsurgical and endoscopic approach to anterior skullbase meningiomas are presented. RESULTS:Small and midsize olfactory groove, planum sphenoidale, and tuberculum sellae me...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.07.030
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Occipitocervical fusion is an important surgical procedure to treat instability of the upper cervical and craniocervical junction. Fixation to the dense cortical bone of the occiput, contemporaneously typically accomplished with a plate and screws, is known to be strong and durable, but there are many compet...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.159
更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The chemoreceptor network, consisting of the glossopharyngeal nerve and carotid body (GPN-CB), is essential for the regulation of blood pH. Its ischemic insults after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), which may contribute to acidosis, have not been investigated. METHODS:Twenty-three hybrid rabbits were used. Th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.105
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has presented a massive burden to most health care systems across the globe. The demand for intensive care unit capacity in particular has increased significantly, and hospitals in most affected regions have struggled to cope. The focus of health care activity has shifted to the p...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.108
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Injury of the ureter is a potentially devastating complication most often reported in gynecologic, colorectal, or vascular pelvic surgery or endoscopic procedures for ureteric diseases. We report a rare case of ureteral rupture occurring as a complication of percutaneous pedicle screw placement. CASE DESCRI...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.175
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For a long time, a combined transcranial and transfacial approach was the gold standard in the aspect of surgical management of large tumors with sinonasal and skull base involvement. The extended endoscopic endonasal approach for such pathologies has its advantages, but flaws as well, such as anatomical lim...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.150
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to develop a perioperative metastatic spinal tumor frailty index (MSTFI) that could predict morbidity, mortality, and length of stay. METHODS:A large inpatient hospitalization database was searched from 2002 to 2011 to identify 4583 patients with spinal metastasis from breast (21.1%...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.08.029
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This manuscript discusses the case of huge presacral Tarlov cysts (TCs) and the substantial neurologic recovery noted in the patient following spontaneous rupture of the most prominent cyst. Perineural or TCs are nerve root cysts, which are usually incidental findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.098
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00