Abstract：
:The TiO2 based photocatalyst has great potential for the disinfection/inactivation of harmful pathogens (such as E.coli in aqueous media) along with its well-known usefulness on various chemical pollutants. The disinfection property of TiO2 is primarily attributed to surface generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as free metal ions formation. Furthermore, its disinfection capacity and overall performance can be significantly improved through modifications of the TiO2 material. In this review, we provide a brief survey on the effect of various TiO2 materials in the disinfection of a wide range of environmentally harmful microbial pathogens (e.g., bacteria, fungi, algae, and viruses) in aqueous media. The influencing factors (such as reactor design, water chemistry, and TiO2 modifications) of such processes are discussed along with the mechanisms of such disinfection. It is believed that the combined application of disinfection and decontamination will greatly enhance the utilization of TiO2 photocatalyst as a potential alternative to conventional methods of water purification.
journal_name
Environ Resjournal_title
Environmental researchauthors
Laxma Reddy PV,Kavitha B,Kumar Reddy PA,Kim KHdoi
10.1016/j.envres.2017.01.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-01 00:00:00pages
296-303eissn
0013-9351issn
1096-0953pii
S0013-9351(16)31175-6journal_volume
154pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Air pollution has been linked to acute and chronic health effects. However, the majority of evidence is based in North America and Europe, with a growing number of studies in Asia and Latin America. Nepal is one of the many South Asian countries where little such research has been conducted. We summarized the state of...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2013.03.007
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of intratracheal administration of fly ash, its benzene-extracted residue and the benzene extract has been studied on the activities of hepatic mixed-function oxidases in the rat. Fly ash and its fractions significantly increased the levels of cytochrome P-450, cytochrome b5, cytochrome b5 reductase, NADPH-...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(87)80231-1
更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of respirable dust from three commercially produced calcium silicate insulation materials were examined in laboratory rats by long-term inhalation and injection techniques. These calcium silicate products have been used as replacements for asbestos in the insulation of the engine rooms of ships, and the pa...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(86)80005-6
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ring-necked ducks (Aythya collaris) were administered a single lead shot by gastric intubation. At weekly intervals over a 7-week period, the birds were weighed and blood samples obtained for measurement of hematocrit, free erythrocyte protoporphyrin (FEP), blood lead and delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (delta-A...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(86)80148-7
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Residential yard soil and indoor dust datasets from eight communities near historical mining, smelting, and refining operations were used to quantify soil track-in, an important factor in evaluating indoor exposures to soil metals and to set residential soil cleanup levels. Regression analyses were used to derive slop...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109349
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological evidence regarding the relationship between maternal secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure during pregnancy and postnatal SHS exposure and childhood behavioral problems is scarce. OBJECTIVE:The present prebirth cohort study investigated the association between perinatal smoking exposure and behavi...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.08.010
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine bivalves have been used to assess environmental As contamination and the effects of seawater acidification when both factors are acting alone, but limited information is available regarding the impacts of both factors acting in combination. The aim of this study was to compare physiological (glycogen) and bioch...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.06.041
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The growing human population concentrated in urban areas lead to the increase of road traffic and artificial areas, consequently enhancing air pollution and urban heat island effects, among others. These environmental changes affect citizen's health, causing a high number of premature deaths, with considerable social ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.10.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enantio-selective molecular dynamics of (±)-o,p-DDT uptake and degradation in water-sediment system is described. Both uptake and degradation processes of (-)-o,p-DDT were slightly higher than (+)-o,p-DDT enantiomer. The optimized parameters for uptake were 7.0μgL-1 concentration of o,p-DDT, 60min contact time, 5.0pH,...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.10.022
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 15 coin-operated dry cleaning establishments (CODC), in one building where a CODC had been run and in a private car transporting a dry-cleaned down jacket tetrachloroethene (TCE) indoor concentrations were investigated by air sampling with activated carbon tubes, elution of the carbon with toluene, and subsequent g...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(05)80132-x
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported numerous environmental factors for atopic dermatitis (AD), such as allergens and chemical stimulants. However, few studies have addressed the relationship between ambient air pollution and AD at a population level. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of air pollutants on medical ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110153
更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study is to reveal the nature of the physicochemical interactions between asbestos and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in an organic liquid medium, and to assist in the understanding of synergistic effects between asbestos and PAH in bronchopulmonary cancers. The adsorption curves of three ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(86)80189-x
更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human nail clippings have been used in recent epidemiological studies as a routine bioindicator of arsenic and selenium exposure. To ensure sound application of this biomarker, however, it is important to consider properties and scientific knowledge pertaining to validation of this particular tool. In this review, the...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2005.12.001
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The arid region of Northwest China, located in the central Asia, responds sensitively to global climate change. Based on the newest research results, this paper analyzes the impacts of climate change on hydrology and the water cycle in the arid region of Northwest China. The analysis results show that: (1) In the nort...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.12.029
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study pregnancy outcome including development of childhood cancer in areas within Sweden with the highest radioactive fallout after the Chernobyl accident in 1986. METHODS:Various Swedish health registries were used in order to identify all pregnancies and their outcome in Sweden according to the measured...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.1994.1070
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cadmium (Cd) was determined in kidney cortex and liver of 173 autopsied Japanese. Subjects consisted of 51 persons from Cd-polluted areas ages between 61-94 years and 122 controls ages between 3-90 years. The mean Cd concentrations for the Cd-polluted group were 35.2 micrograms/g wet wt for kidney cortex and 66.7 micr...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(86)80101-3
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydrological data, such as precipitation, is fundamental for planning, designing, developing, and managing water resource projects as well as for hydrologic research. An optimal raingauge network leads to more accurate estimates of mean or point precipitation at any site over the watershed. Some studies in the past ha...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.10.038
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vitamin D metabolism in primates with chronic exposure to cadmium was studied in relation to Itai-Itai disease. In a series of experiments, crab-eating monkeys were fed cadmium-contaminated rice (1.33 micrograms Cd/g) or a diet containing 3 micrograms/g cadmium chloride for 6 years. These treatments had no effect on t...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(88)80058-6
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of calcium and magnesium ions on the toxicity of cadmium to the eggs of the freshwater teleost, Oryzias latipes, were determined. Blastulae were immersed in free medium (Ca- and Mg-free), low-Ca medium (0.25 mM Ca), high-Ca medium (1.0 mM Ca), low-Mg medium (0.25 mM Mg), and high-Mg medium (1.0 mM Mg) with...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(86)80087-1
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine pollution gives rise to concern not only about the environment itself but also about the impact on food safety and consequently on public health. European authorities and consumers have therefore become increasingly worried about the transfer of contaminants from the marine environment to seafood. So-called "co...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2015.06.011
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies on the temporal deposition of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in peatlands are scarce, and none have been carried out in the Iberian Peninsula. To address this gap, ten PAHs were determined in a short peat core (spanning the last 1000 years) sampled in NW Iberian Peninsula, by HPLC-fluorescence. Fluora...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2012.04.015
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP), a widespread plasticizer, is considered an endocrine disrupting chemical with main toxicological effects on reproductive and metabolic systems. Human biomonitoring (HBM) studies are promoted to evaluate the background exposure levels. In the frame of LIFE PERSUADED project, the H...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109428
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to identify the benefit and risk associated with raw and cooked blue shark consumption taking into account the bioaccessibility of Se, Hg and MeHg, by using in vitro digestion method. Selenium, Hg and MeHg levels were higher in cooked samples, particularly in grilled blue shark. Whereas Se bioaccessib...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2015.09.015
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 1976, the New York Giants professional football team relocated to the newly constructed Meadowlands Sports Complex (MSC) in East Rutherford, NJ. Between 1980 and 1987 four team members developed cancer: one case each of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, glioblastoma, angiosarcoma, and Hodgkin's disease. Because the surroundi...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(05)80003-9
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:VOCs emissions from motor vehicles have become a main source of air pollution in many cities. However, the characteristics of VOCs emissions have not been fully elucidated. Ten representative vehicles were selected in Wuhan, China, and the VOCs emitted by these vehicles under actual working conditions were collected a...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109802
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of oxygen exposure on nitrosylhemoglobin of whole human blood or its buffered solution has been determined. The amount of methemoglobin formed was determined by an anaerobic modification of the Evelyn-Malloy method; 59% of the total hemoglobin of whole blood was oxidized to methemoglobin in the first 15 min...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0013-9351(85)90116-1
更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Calcium has been proposed to diminish metal toxicity by the modulation of the oxidative stress. This study explores the effects of Ca availability and metal exposure on oxidative stress biomarkers in great tit (Parus major) nestlings. Nests were supplemented with Ca (Ca-supplemented group) or not supplemented (Control...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.01.047
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrated human milk (HM-concentrate) can be obtained from the simple and inexpensive method of donated breast milk direct lyophilization. A previous study reported that HM-concentrate contains the adequate amount of main macro- and micronutrients for use as a nutritional resource for preterm infants with very low ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109733
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Within a cohort of 1022 consecutive singleton births in the Faroe Islands, we assessed prenatal methylmercury exposure from the maternal hair mercury concentration. At approximately 7 years of age, 917 of the children underwent detailed neurobehavioral examination. Little risk is thought to occur as long as the hair m...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.1997.3804
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An evaluation of the seasonal dynamics of metal (Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb and Zn) phase distribution and speciation, along with different hydrogeochemical facies, was conducted along the entire stretch of a perennial tropical (Brahmaputra) River. Water samples were collected from twelve locations during the monsoon, post-monsoo...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109265
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
