Abstract：
:The effect of oxygen exposure on nitrosylhemoglobin of whole human blood or its buffered solution has been determined. The amount of methemoglobin formed was determined by an anaerobic modification of the Evelyn-Malloy method; 59% of the total hemoglobin of whole blood was oxidized to methemoglobin in the first 15 min of the oxygen exposure and 78% of the total hemoglobin was oxidized after 120 min of oxygen exposure. Similar results were obtained when nitrosylhemoglobin buffered solutions were exposed to the oxygen of the air. A comparison of the present in vitro results with these obtained by injecting nitric oxide into the rat peritoneal cavity and its implications are discussed.
journal_name
Environ Resjournal_title
Environmental researchauthors
Chiodi H,Mohler JGdoi
10.1016/0013-9351(85)90116-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-08-01 00:00:00pages
355-63issue
2eissn
0013-9351issn
1096-0953pii
0013-9351(85)90116-1journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) were added to the diets of mice at different concentrations. Mice fed these diets were given a sc or oral doses of 109Cd. The uptake and excretion of Cd was followed by whole-body counting. The gastrointestinal absorption of Cd after an oral dose of 109Cd was less in animals fed on 66 p...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0013-9351(85)90086-6
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhalation of welding fume (WF) can result in the deposition of toxic metals, such as manganese (Mn), in the brain and may cause neurological changes in exposed workers. Alterations in telomere length are indicative of cellular aging and, possibly, neurodegeneration. Here, we investigated the effect of WF inhalation o...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108900
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A semi-industrial approach for simultaneous treatment of eggshell and industrial polyvinyl chloride waste utilizing tools of ball milling is reported therein. On a hundred-gram scale, it is possible to transfer more than 55% of chlorine present in the polyvinyl chloride representing an environmental burden, into harml...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.005
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increased nitrogen (N) fertilizer usage caused substantial nitrate (NO3-) leaching into groundwater and eutrophication in downstream aquatic systems. Riparian zones positioned as the link interfaces of terrestrial and aquatic environments are effective in NO3- removal. However, the microbial mechanisms regulating ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108867
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Air pollution caused by particulate matter (PM) has become a serious issue, and significant research has focused on managing large stationary emission sources, i.e., the primary sources of PM. Currently, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Method 201A and ISO 23210 are predominantly employed to measure the ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110507
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency sampled air in 49 government-owned buildings (six buildings with no asbestos-containing material, six buildings with asbestos-containing material in generally good condition, and 37 buildings with damaged asbestos-containing material). This is the most comprehensive study to da...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(05)80186-0
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous estimates of childhood lead poisoning prevention benefits have quantified the present value of some health benefits, but not the costs of lead paint hazard control or the benefits associated with housing and energy markets. Because older housing with lead paint constitutes the main exposure source today in th...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2007.09.003
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tobacco smoke-related air pollutant levels were studied in ten Finnish restaurants. Markers of tobacco smoke were measured together with other compounds typical of tobacco smoke and indoor air. The measurements were carried out at stationary sampling points in smoking and non-smoking areas of the restaurants in 2005-2...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2008.07.020
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children may be more vulnerable to the combined interactions of chemical and non-chemical stressors from their built, natural, and social environments when compared to adults. Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most commonly diagnosed childhood neurodevelopmental disorder and is considered a major ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108884
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies show that most women do not consume enough fish during pregnancy (and afterward) to derive the maximum health benefits for themselves and their babies, according to the USDA guidelines. We engaged in a two-part study to better understand what might be done to encourage women of childbearing age to eat ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.08.027
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recurrence of forest fires is degrading an important part of the Portuguese natural heritage namely its forest and soils. In this paper we present the case study of Cabeço da Vaca (Cabreira Mountain-northwest Portugal), where in recent decades, particularly in the 70s, there was a significant increase in the numbe...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2010.05.007
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic exposure to hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S) in the parts per billion-parts per million range occurs in the population of Rotorua, a city built upon an actively degassing geothermal field in the Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand. H(2)S is acutely toxic at high concentrations but little is understood of the health effec...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2005.08.006
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the ubiquity of microplastics (MPs) in aquatic environments and their proven ability to carry a wide variety of chemicals, very little is known about the impacts of virgin or contaminant-loaded MPs on organisms. The primary aim of this study was to investigate the impacts of virgin or phenanthrene (Phe)-loaded...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.07.024
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metallothionein (MT) levels were measured by radioimmunoassay in bronchoalveolar cells and fluids derived from rat lungs following 0, 8, 12, 18, or 24 exposures to Cd acetate aerosols. Alveolar cell metallothionein levels increased from a base line value of 0.35 micrograms MT/mg protein in control rats to a value of 2...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(86)80114-1
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An exploratory survey was undertaken in the fall 1995 open-water fishing season with nine Bangladeshi and nine Vietnamese-origin sportfishers. Survey methodology and techniques of dietary and fish intake assessment were adapted to the cultural values and second language of each community. A 70-item instrument assessin...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.1998.3929
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Exposure to high ambient temperatures leads to an increase in mortality and morbidity, especially in the elderly. This relationship is usually assessed with outdoor temperature, even though the elderly spend most of their time indoors. Our study investigated the relationship between indoor temperature and ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2015.12.012
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past 20 years lead has been proven to exert an influence on the intelligence of children. Especially for children exposed to environmental lead, average blood lead was often lower than the officially recognized intoxication level. Because Kaohsiung is an industrial area in Taiwan and lead exposure is an impor...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.2002.4342
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the end of December 2019, the rapid spread of the COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) disease and, subsequently, deaths around the world, lead to the declaration of the pandemic situation in the world. At the beginning of the epidemic, much attention is paid to person-to-person transmission, disinfection of virus-contaminated su...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110612
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three groups of rats were given sodium selenite (Se), sodium selenite and cadmium chloride (Se + Cd), or sodium selenite, cadmium chloride, and mercuric chloride (Se + Cd + Hg), respectively. All animals received subcutaneous doses of 115CdCl2 (0.3 mg Cd/kg) every other day for a fortnight. Mercuric chloride was admin...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0013-9351(83)90004-x
更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Age at female puberty is associated with adult morbidities, including breast cancer and diabetes. Hormonally active chemicals are suspected of altering pubertal timing. We examined whether persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are associated with age at menarche in a longitudinal study. METHODS:We analyzed d...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108551
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lead levels (Pb) have been linked to both hyper- and hypo-reactivity of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) axis to acute stress in animals and humans. Similarly, allostatic load (AL), the 'wear and tear' of chronic stress, is associated with inadequate HPA axis activity. We examined whether Pb levels would be a...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.01.012
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventy-two strains of Hg-resistant bacteria (Pseudomonas) were isolated on agar plates containing 40 micrograms/ml of HgCl2 from Minamata Bay sediment, which was heavily polluted with mercury (45.8 micrograms/g). The minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of mercurial compounds were determined for the Hg-resistant ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(86)80081-0
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methylmercury (MeHg) is the most bioavailable and toxic form of the globally distributed pollutant Hg. Organisms of higher trophic levels living in aquatic ecosystems have potentially higher concentrations of MeHg. In this work, we analysed both MeHg and inorganic Mercury (Hg(II)) concentrations from dorsal feathers o...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109526
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adverse cardiovascular events have been linked with PM2.5 exposure obtained primarily from air quality monitors, which rarely co-locate with participant residences. Modeled PM2.5 predictions at finer resolution may more accurately predict residential exposure; however few studies have compared results across...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.07.041
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Temperature has been related to mean differences in DNA methylation. However, heterogeneity in these associations may exist across the distribution of methylation outcomes. This study examined whether the association between three-week averaged of temperature and methylation differs across quantiles of the methylation...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.05.034
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ozone is a highly oxidative gaseous pollutant associated with adverse health outcomes, but markers for internal exposure to ambient ozone are not well-established. METHODS:We aimed to evaluate the feasibility and suitability of the markers in oral microbiome for ambient ozone exposure. Between March and May...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109907
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Continuous air quality monitoring in the Vojvodina district of Serbia and Montenegro has shown high levels of Cd, especially in the outskirts of large towns such as Kikinda. The construction and metal processing industries located in Kikinda have been emitting significant amounts of heavy metals into the environment. ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2004.05.008
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrated human milk (HM-concentrate) can be obtained from the simple and inexpensive method of donated breast milk direct lyophilization. A previous study reported that HM-concentrate contains the adequate amount of main macro- and micronutrients for use as a nutritional resource for preterm infants with very low ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109733
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) represent a plausible molecular mechanism linking particulate matter (PM) inhalation to its systemic effects. Microvesicles (MVs) are released from many cell types in response to various stimuli. Increased body mass index (BMI) could modify the response to PM exposure due to enha...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.02.014
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper, a comparative study on removal of the emerging pollutant phenazone (PNZ) by two treatment processes UVA/Fe(II)/persulfate (PS) and UVA/Fe(II)/peroxymonosulfate (PMS) was conducted. The two processes showed high efficiency in PNZ degradation, followed by a reasonable mineralization. The treatment system ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110054
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
