Type II NKT cells: a distinct CD1d-restricted immune regulatory NKT cell subset.

abstract：:Drosophila larvae react against eggs from the endoparasitoid wasp Leptopilina boulardi by surrounding them in a multilayered cellular capsule. Once a wasp egg is recognized as foreign, circulating macrophage-like cells, known as plasmatocytes, adhere to the invader. After spreading around the wasp egg, plasmatocytes f...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Howell L,Sampson CJ,Xavier MJ,Bolukbasi E,Heck MM,Williams MJ

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The A15, L6, and S5.7(TAPA1) proteins are members of the transmembrane 4 superfamily (TM4SF). The A15 is expressed in immature human T cells and in the human brain. The MXS1(CCG-B7) gene which codes for A15 contains triplet nucleotide repeats which have been associated with neuropsychiatric diseases such as Huntington...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Virtaneva KI,Emi N,Marken JS,Aruffo A,Jones C,Spurr NK,Schröder JP

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is located within a 4 megabase segment on chromosome 6p21.3. Recently, a highly divergent MHC class I chain-related gene family, MIC was identified within the class I region. The MICA and MICB genes in this family have unique patterns of tissue expression. The MICA gene...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Ando H,Mizuki N,Ota M,Yamazaki M,Ohno S,Goto K,Miyata Y,Wakisaka K,Bahram S,Inoko H

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is critical to host-pathogen interactions. Class II MHC is a heterodimer, with α and β subunits encoded by different genes. The peptide-binding groove is formed by the first domain of both subunits (α1 and β1), but studies of class II variation or natural selection focus prim...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Rand LM,Woodward C,May R,Ackerman RA,Tweedie B,Zicarelli TB,Dearborn DC

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated a genetic predisposition among mice regarding their ability to be protected against vaginal candidiasis after peripheral immunization. Both BALB/c and (BALB/cx C57BL/6) F1 mice are protected against vaginal candidiasis after subcutaneous immunization with Candida albicans extract and C5...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Mulero-Marchese RD,Blank KJ,Sieck TG

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis), two deeply divergent allelic lineages of multiple genes of the class I MHC region have been discovered. For the MHC class I UAA locus, functional differences and the molecular basis for lineages maintenance are unknown. Alleles of linked class I region genes also exhibit st...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Bos DH,Waldman B

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison of the rate of synonymous and nonsynonymous nucleotide substitutions suggests that certain regions of the functional H-2 genes, which are part of the mouse major histocompatibility complex (Mhc), are under strong positive selection pressure. Thus far, however, little evidence has been provided for the exist...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Ritte U,Neufeld E,O'hUigin C,Figueroa F,Klein J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) of the domestic cat has been poorly characterized to date, primarily because of numerous difficulties in the preparation of allotypic sera. We present here a comparative analysis of class I and class II genes in domestic cat populations using molecular probes of the MHC from ...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Yuhki N,O'Brien SJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By determining the nucleotide sequences of more than 700 cDNA clones isolated from 16 cynomolgus monkeys, we identified 26 Mafa-B alleles. In addition, nine sequences with similarity to Mamu-I alleles were identified. Since multiple Mafa-B alleles were found in each individual, it was strongly suggested that the cynom...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Uda A,Tanabayashi K,Fujita O,Hotta A,Terao K,Yamada A

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) includes highly polymorphic gene families encoding proteins crucial to the vertebrate acquired immune system. Classical MHC class I (MHCI) genes code for molecules expressed on the surfaces of most nucleated cells and are associated with defense against intracellular pathogen...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Buehler DM,Verkuil YI,Tavares ES,Baker AJ

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies demonstrated that the diversity of the antibody response of mice to the inulin (In) determinant of bacterial levan is regulated by the gene Spectrotype Regulation 1 ( Sr1). BALB/c mice produce a monoclonal anti-In response as shown by isoelectric focusing analysis. In contrast, the anti-In antibody re...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Jones Tiffany L,Riblet R,Stein KE

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rat major histocompatibility complex loci RT1-B and RT1-D are equivalent to the human leucocyte antigens HLA-DQ and HLA-DR respectively. Here we describe the complementary DNA (cDNA) sequence encoding the alpha and beta chains of both the RT1-B and RT1-D locus genes of the rat RT1u haplotype. We have found entire ...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Easterfield AJ,Bradley JA,Bolton EM

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA library screening using the conserved exon 4 of Atlantic salmon Mhc class I as probe provided the basis for a study on Mhc class I polymorphism in a breeding population. Twelve different alleles were identified in the 82 dams and sires studied. No individual expressed more than two alleles, which corresponded t...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Grimholt U,Drabløs F,Jørgensen SM,Høyheim B,Stet RJ

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chytridiomycosis, caused by the fungal pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), has been implicated in population declines and species extinctions of amphibians around the world. Susceptibility to the disease varies both within and among species, most likely attributable to heritable immunogenetic variation. Anal...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Fu M,Waldman B

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrovirus element (TLev1) is located within the Thymus leukemia antigen (Tla) locus of the C57BL/10 mouse major histocompatibility complex. Low-copy probes have been isolated from sequences flanking the TLev1 integration site to examine the distribution of TLev1 among inbred mouse strains having genotypically deter...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Pampeno C,Meruelo D

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of the role major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I b molecules may play during mouse embryonic development, we thought it would be interesting to search for additional MHC class I b molecules that might be expressed in preimplantation embryos, and in particular in the trophoblastic lineage. We therefor...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Sipes SL,Medaglia MV,Stabley DL,DeBruyn CS,Alden MS,Catenacci V,Landel CP

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hallmark of the classical major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules is their astonishing level of polymorphism, a characteristic not shared by the nonclassical MHC class I genes. A distinct family of MHC class I genes has been recently identified within the human MHC class I region. The MICA (MHC cl...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Fodil N,Laloux L,Wanner V,Pellet P,Hauptmann G,Mizuki N,Inoko H,Spies T,Theodorou I,Bahram S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify novel mechanisms regulating allogeneic hematopoietic cell engraftment, we used forward genetics and previously described identification, in mice, of a bone marrow (BM) engraftment quantitative trait locus (QTL), termed Bmgr5. This QTL confers dominant and large allele effects for engraftment susceptibility...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Wang Y,Chen X,Tsai S,Thomas A,Shizuru JA,Cao TM

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse Ly6A and Ly6C cDNA probes were hybridized to total RNA of rat tissues and, as in mouse, the highest level of Ly6-related transcripts was detected in kidney. Therefore, Ly6-related cDNA clones were isolated from a commercial rat kidney cDNA library in lambda gt11. Four of these (RK3, RK6, RK10, and RK11) have bee...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Friedman S,Palfree RG,Sirlin S,Hämmerling U

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules are responsible for the antigen presentation to T lymphocytes. High recombination rates in the MHC genes, as observed in humans, are believed to serve the evolutionary goal to achieve a high genetic diversity, allowing for a broad and efficient immune response. In a coh...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Gimsa U,Ho CS,Hammer SE

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A strong correlation between the TT(-889) genotype over CC(-889) of the interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) transcription regulatory region and age of Alzheimer's disease onset has recently been reported. To determine the functional effects of the genetic variants on plasma protein levels, we cloned the promoter region a...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Dominici R,Cattaneo M,Malferrari G,Archi D,Mariani C,Grimaldi LM,Biunno I

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite matching donors and recipients for the human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) expressed by the major histocompatibility genomic region of the short arm of chromosome 6, several recipients still develop acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) after bone marrow transplantation (BMT). This is possibly due to non-HLA gen...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Kikuchi T,Naruse TK,Onizuka M,Li S,Kimura T,Oka A,Morishima Y,Kulski JK,Ichimiya S,Sato N,Inoko H

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chromosomal assignment of the gene encoding the invariant (Ii) chain associated with the mouse immune response antigens (Ia) was determined by Southern blot analysis of DNA from a panel of mouse X Chinese hamster somatic cell hybrids cleaved with Hind III or Eco RI. Using a mouse li cDNA as a hybridization probe, ...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Yamamoto K,Floyd-Smith G,Francke U,Koch N,Lauer W,Dobberstein B,Schäfer R,Hämmerling GJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis has been suggested as a major mechanism for the CD4(+) T-lymphocyte depletion observed in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1). To evaluate the impact of genetic variations to apoptosis during progression of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), we have performed an extensive ge...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Vasilescu A,Heath SC,Diop G,Do H,Hirtzig T,Hendel H,Bertin-Maghit S,Rappaport J,Therwath A,Lathrop GM,Matsuda F,Zagury JF

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T-bet is a key regulator for the lineage commitment in CD4+ T helper (Th) 1 cells by activating the hallmark production of interferon-γ. Previously, two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the TBX21 promoter, T-1993C and T-1514C, have been shown by statistic studies to associate with systemic lupus erythematosus...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Li J,Li J,You Y,Chen S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Position 45 represents a highly polymorphic residue within HLA class I alleles, which contacts the p2 position of bound peptides in 85% of the peptide-HLA structures analyzed, while the neighboring residues 41 and 46 are not involved in peptide binding. To investigate the influence of residue 45 at the functional leve...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Badrinath S,Huyton T,Schumacher H,Blasczyk R,Bade-Doeding C

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of an investigation of the immune system in the developing zebrafish, Danio rerio, we cloned and characterized a genomic V(H) segment and a number of cDNAs encoding IgM heavy chains. The genomic V(H) has the characteristic features of V(H) in other vertebrates, including a leader segment interrupted by a short...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Danilova N,Hohman VS,Kim EH,Steiner LA

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alignment of class I-hybridizing cosmids from an R21 (AlBlDlEugrc+) genomic DNA library gave two contigs: one [150 kilobases (kb)] encompassed the E/C region, or a large part thereof, and the other (110 kb) contained the grc region which has genes influencing resistance to chemical carcinogens (rcc), fertility (ft), a...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Yuan XJ,Salgar SK,Hassett AL,McHugh KP,Kunz HW,Gill TJ 3rd

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4 has a central role in thymocyte differentiation and cell-mediated immunity. We isolated and analyzed chicken CD4. The gene spans 11.5 kb and is composed of ten exons. The promoter is TATA-less and similar to the mouse and human CD4 promoters, with two transcription start sites as determined by 5'RACE analysis. In ...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Koskinen R,Salomonsen J,Tregaskes CA,Young JR,Goodchild M,Bumstead N,Vainio O

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early and late primary IgM antibody responses of mice to Thy-1.1 antigens showed different antigenic and cellular requirements. We studied genetic controls of the early primary responses, which could be induced by subcellular thymocyte antigens independently of host T-cell activity. All Thy-1.2 mouse strains of Igha (...

journal_title：Immunogenetics

authors： Isobe K,Nakashima I,Nagase F,Yoshida T,Ando K,Inagi R,Kato N,Ohashi K

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00