Abstract:
:Polycomb repressive complex (PRC) is a critical regulator of normal tissue homeostasis as well as tumorigenesis. EZH2, an enzymatic subunit of PRC2, is a histone H3K27 methyltransferase that functions in the regulation of gene silencing. EZH2 overexpression was first identified in prostate and breast cancers and is associated with poor clinical outcome. Subsequently, gain- and loss-of-function mutations of EZH2 have been identified in various tumors, including hematological malignancies, implicating EZH2 as either an oncogene or a tumor suppressor gene, depending on the cancer type. Molecular mechanisms underlying the multifaceted function of EZH2 have been analyzed extensively. However, because EZH2 dysregulation is functionally integrated with multiple other epigenetic events in a context-dependent manner, the precise manner in which EZH2 dysregulation impacts the pathogenesis of hematological malignancies remains to be clarified. In this perspective, we describe recent findings in pathogenic role of EZH2 in hematological malignancies, which may provide insights into the treatment of with cancers with EZH2 dysregulation and the development of novel therapies targeting epigenetic regulators.
journal_name
Int J Hematoljournal_title
International journal of hematologyauthors
Sashida G,Iwama Adoi
10.1007/s12185-016-2124-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
23-30issue
1eissn
0925-5710issn
1865-3774pii
10.1007/s12185-016-2124-xjournal_volume
105pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Transfusion is believed to be the main cause of iron overload in Japan. A nationwide survey on post-transfusional iron overload subsequently led to the establishment of guidelines for iron chelation therapy in this country. To date, however, detailed clinical information on the entire iron overload population in Japan...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-016-2141-9
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare disorder characterized by the abnormal accumulation of alveolar surfactant protein in alveolar spaces. We report herein a rare case of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS-RAEB) complicated by severe PAP, and successful allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for both disor...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-009-0404-4
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current cure rate of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia has reached 80% in many industrialized countries, but in developing countries the rate is often less than 10%. To advance the cure rate, investigators have formed several parallel initiatives in both industrialized and developing countries through interna...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02983810
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) (NovoSeven) is a novel hemostatic agent originally developed to treat bleeding episodes in hemophilic patients with inhibitors against coagulation factors VIII and IX. In recent years, rFVIIa has also been employed for the management of uncontrolled bleeding in a number of con...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1532/IJH97.E0517
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the pathogenesis of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), serum levels of neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and cytokine profiles were investigated. Serum concentrations of NSE and several cytokines were measured by immunoassays, and the association was evaluated in 18 HLH patients. Serum NSE levels incre...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a retrospective analysis to evaluate the impact on clinical outcomes of adding rituximab to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) treatment for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients in Japan. A propensity score method was used to compensate for the non-randomized study...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-009-0259-8
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A humanized anti-CC chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) monoclonal antibody, mogamulizumab (MOG), has been shown to be safe and effective in the treatment of relapsed/refractory adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL). MOG depletes ATLL cells as well as regulatory T cells (Tregs), as CCR4 is expressed on these cells as well. In...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-016-2087-y
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma (PCALCL) is defined as anaplastic large cell lymphoma localized to the skin without extracutaneous involvement at the time of diagnosis. Histologically, PCALCL is characterized by a dense nodular infiltrate of large lymphocytes, extending into the deep dermis or subcuti...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-012-1062-5
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although anti-T lymphocyte globulin-Fresenius (ATG-F) is commonly used as prophylaxis for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), the appropriate dosage of ATG-F in the setting of a reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) regimen has not been determined. In the present study, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical outcomes o...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-013-1449-y
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant methylation in promoter-associated CpG islands has been recognized as a major mechanism for tumor suppressor gene silencing in several malignancies. We determined the methylation status of nine tumor suppressor genes in 68 newly diagnosed MM patients by methylation-specific PCR. The frequency of promoter hype...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-009-0459-2
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The BCR-ABL1 fusion gene is the driver mutation of Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Its expression level in CML patients is monitored by a real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction defined by the International Scale (qPCRIS). BCR-ABL1 has also been found in asymptomatic normal in...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-019-02768-x
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (XLP) is an inherited immunodeficiency characterized by an extreme susceptibility to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. Patients with XLP mainly present with the 3 clinical manifestations of fulminant infectious mononucleosis, lymphoproliferative disorder, and dysgammaglobulinemia...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1532/IJH97.05020
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study is to analyze the clinical characteristics and treatment of patients with primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the breast (PNHLB). Forty-five patients with PNHLB treated in our hospital during a 15-year period were retrospectively analyzed. Forty-four were females and one male, with a median a...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-008-0085-4
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic fungal infections remain a major clinical problem in immunocompromised patients. Presumed systemic fungal infections (PSFI) are treated empirically with an intravenous antifungal agent to reduce the occurrence of documented infections and associated mortality. The objective of this study was to compare the co...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1532/IJH97.A30504
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 67-year-old female was referred to our hospital with a sternal fracture in March 2008. She received a diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM) BJP-κ type (ISS stage III). G-banding karyotype revealed 46, XX, t(11;22)(q23.3;q11.2) (Hubacek, Gene 592:193-9, 2016), which was later confirmed to be congenital. After repeated r...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-019-02603-3
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic stem cell transplantation is an established treatment modality for a variety of hematologic malignancies. Unfortunately it carries a high risk of complications and toxicities related to the intensive preparative regimen which is traditionally used for pre-transplant myeloablation and the graft versus host d...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF03165241
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoiesis is closely linked with angiogenesis, because they interact with each other and have common ancestors: hemangioblasts or hematogenic endothelial cells. The relationship is reasonable, because vascular and hematopoietic systems must develop together in order to establish the body's oxygen-delivery system d...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bortezomib is a proteasome inhibitor that can be effective in the treatment of refractory and relapsed multiple myeloma. Recently, severe pulmonary complications associated with bortezomib therapy have been reported in Japan. Because bortezomib has not yet been approved for general use in Japan and is imported by atte...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1532/IJH97.06142
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bortezomib and melphalan have synergistic effects against multiple myeloma (MM) cells. We conducted a pilot study on the combination of bortezomib and high-dose melphalan (Bor-HDM) as a conditioning regimen followed by autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) in 17 Japanese patients with newly diagnosed MM, in compariso...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s12185-013-1402-0
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of a mail questionnaire, we evaluated the influence of treatment for acute leukemia on offspring of long-term survivors and determined whether the outcome of pregnancy in patients (or spouses) induced relapse of acute leukemia. In 322 replies from the 445 institutions where a questionnaire was sent, there wer...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-5710(95)00402-e
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inherited antithrombin deficiency, an established risk factor for venous thromboembolism (VTE), can be classified into type I (quantitative deficiency) or type II (qualitative deficiency). In the present study, we assessed the VTE risk associated with the phenotypes of antithrombin deficiency in patients admitted to o...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-010-0687-5
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is a rare subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). It commonly presents with a variety of symptoms due to occlusion of small vessels by tumor cells in different organ systems. Clinically patients may present with generalized symptoms such as fever and malaise. In w...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12185-009-0262-0
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocyte (neutrophil) antibodies can cause autoimmune neutropenia, drug-induced neutropenia, immune neutropenia after bone marrow transplantation, neonatal immune neutropenia, refractoriness to granulocyte transfusions as well as febrile and pulmonary transfusion reactions. In the last decade, considerable progress...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF03165292
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteonecrosis (ON) is a potentially disabling complication encountered in children who receive chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Considering the possible effect of ethnic difference on the clinical features of symptomatic ON in pediatric ALL, we retrospectively evaluated 245 children with ALL who we...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-015-1790-4
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new complicated Ph1 translocation involving five chromosomes, t(9;22;21;11;inv ins(12)-(q15p12p13))(q34;q11;q22;q13;q15), was found in a 64-year-old Korean woman with chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML). At presentation, the patient was found to be in the accelerated phase, she entered the chronic phase after six cycl...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA methylation provides a major epigenetic code (besides histone modification) of the lineage- and development-specific genes (such as regulators of differentiation in the hematopoietic lineages) that control expression of normal cells. However, DNA methylation is also involved in malignancies because aberrant methyl...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1532/ijh97.04094
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plasma levels of soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR; CD87) measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were higher in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) (5.8 +/- 4.7 ng/ml, mean +/- S.D., n = 9) than in normal donors (2.0 +/- 0.8 ng/ml, mean +/- S.D., n = 15). The hi...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-5710(96)00559-2
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) for chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) with a reduced-intensity conditioning regimen can be expected to lead to less therapy-related mortality and late-onset impairment, whereas it has also been reported to increase the risk of unsustained mixed donor chimeris...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-007-0017-8
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a 6-year-old girl and her mother with dominant beta-thalassemia due to hemoglobin Hradec Kralove (Hb HK). Both patients presented microcytic anemia, jaundice, splenomegaly, cholelithiasis, and recurrent hemolytic bouts. Osmotic resistance tests using saline and coiled planet centrifugation revealed the inc...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02983557
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are at high risk of invasive fungal infection (IFI). In adult patients, the D-index, which reflects the duration and intensity of neutropenia, was reported as a predictive factor of IFI after induction therapy for AML. The aim of this study was to assess whether the...
journal_title:International journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12185-018-2433-3
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00