Longitudinal Growth and Neuropsychological Functioning at Age 7 in Moderate and Late Preterms.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSI) are common in children. Due to safety and resistance issues with recommended agents, new treatment options would be advantageous. METHODS:Multicenter, evaluator-blinded clinical trial. Patients 1 to 17 years old with cSSSI caused by Gram-positive pathog...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bradley J,Glasser C,Patino H,Arnold SR,Arrieta A,Congeni B,Daum RS,Kojaoghlanian T,Yoon M,Anastasiou D,Wolf DJ,Bokesch P

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Digital technologies offer new platforms for health promotion and disease management. Few studies have evaluated the use of digital technology among families receiving care in an urban pediatric primary care setting. METHODS:A self-administered survey was given to a convenience sample of caregivers bringing ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Demartini TL,Beck AF,Klein MD,Kahn RS

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and congenital deafness comprise the autosomal recessive Usher syndrome. The four affected siblings discussed here have audiometric curves characteristic of the 10% of patients with the syndrome who are not profoundly deaf. The oldest already has RP. Even though the younger three siblings hav...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Davenport SL,O'Nuallain S,Omenn GS,Wilkus RJ

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine whether patients' families' violence-prevention behaviors would be affected by their primary care practitioner's use of a violence-prevention clinical intervention during the routine well-child examination. METHODS:In this cluster-randomized, controlled trial (200...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Barkin SL,Finch SA,Ip EH,Scheindlin B,Craig JA,Steffes J,Weiley V,Slora E,Altman D,Wasserman RC

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychogenic seizures in 21 nonepileptic children and adolescents, aged 8 to 18 (mean 14.5) years, were recorded by means of video recording and electroencephalography. The episodes included thrashing movements, limb jerking, or staring, with unresponsiveness. Ictal and interictal electroencephalograms showed no abnorm...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Wyllie E,Friedman D,Rothner AD,Luders H,Dinner D,Morris H 3rd,Cruse R,Erenberg G,Kotagal P

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia have a high incidence of sudden, unexplained death in the postneonatal period, yet the cause of these deaths is unknown. Frequent episodes of clinically unsuspected arterial oxygen desaturation have recently been described in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia. We hypothesi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Garg M,Kurzner SI,Bautista D,Keens TG

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility that arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) decreases during sleep in children with chronic bronchial asthma was investigated. The relationship between decreases in sleep SaO2 and airflow obstruction and ventilatory drives, as characterized by ventilatory and inspiratory muscle activity responses to hypoxia...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Smith TF,Hudgel DW

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We assessed the effects of very preterm birth (gestational age <32 weeks or birth weight <1501 g) and prematurity-related morbidities on health care costs during the fifth year of life. METHODS:The study population consisted of 588 very preterm children and 176 term control subjects born in 2001-2002. Costs ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Korvenranta E,Lehtonen L,Rautava L,Häkkinen U,Andersson S,Gissler M,Hallman M,Leipälä J,Peltola M,Tammela O,Linna M,PERFECT Preterm Infant Study Group.

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vocal cord paralysis associated with goiter usually indicates the presence of a malignancy. Pediatric patients retain significant thymic tissue that regresses only later in life. This thymic tissue can develop significant hyperplasia during an acute autoimmune process. We describe a case of a 17-year-old girl who pres...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chiu HK,Ledbetter D,Richter MW,Iyer RS,Merati AL

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cystic fibrosis (CF) has variable clinical presentation. Disease severity is partially associated with the type of mutation. The aim of this study was to report genotype-phenotype analysis of the G85E mutation. PATIENTS:The phenotype of 12 patients (8 were from the same extended family, and 5 of them were si...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kerem E,Nissim-Rafinia M,Argaman Z,Augarten A,Bentur L,Klar A,Yahav Y,Szeinberg A,Hiba O,Branski D,Corey M,Kerem B

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the frequency and characteristics of chromosomally integrated human herpesvirus 6 among congenitally infected children. METHODS:Infants with and without congenital human herpesvirus 6 infection were prospectively monitored. Cord blood mononuclear cell, peripheral blood mononuclear cell, saliva, u...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hall CB,Caserta MT,Schnabel K,Shelley LM,Marino AS,Carnahan JA,Yoo C,Lofthus GK,McDermott MP

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Primary care providers need effective strategies for substance use screening and brief counseling of adolescents. We examined the effects of a new computer-facilitated screening and provider brief advice (cSBA) system. METHODS:We used a quasi-experimental, asynchronous study design in which each site served ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Harris SK,Csémy L,Sherritt L,Starostova O,Van Hook S,Johnson J,Boulter S,Brooks T,Carey P,Kossack R,Kulig JW,Van Vranken N,Knight JR

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperphenylalaninemia due to a biopterin synthesis defect was detected in an infant with decreased biopterin and increased neopterin levels in plasma and urine. Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) administration normalized plasma phenylalanine levels. CSF biopterin and neurotransmitter metabolite levels were normal and with the...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hoganson G,Berlow S,Kaufman S,Milstien S,Schuett V,Matalon R,Naylor E,Seifert W

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although common in preterm infants, transient hypothyroxinemia (TH) has not been investigated extensively in ill term infants. The objectives of this study were to investigate serum thyroxine (T4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in sick term infants and to determine whether there is any association betw...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lim DJ,Herring MK,Leef KH,Getchell J,Bartoshesky LE,Paul DA

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of obesity among children is high and is increasing. We know that obesity runs in families, with children of obese parents at greater risk of developing obesity than children of thin parents. Research on genetic factors in obesity has provided us with estimates of the proportion of the variance in a pop...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Birch LL,Fisher JO

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Postnatal length of hospital stay has reduced internationally but evidence-based policies to support earlier discharge are lacking. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of early postnatal discharge on infant outcomes. DATA SOURCES:CENTRAL (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials), Medline, Embase, Cumula...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jones E,Taylor B,MacArthur C,Bradshaw S,Hope L,Cummins C

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study validates the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-up (M-CHAT-R/F), a screening tool for low-risk toddlers, and demonstrates improved utility compared with the original M-CHAT. METHODS:Toddlers (N = 16,071) were screened during 18- and 24-month well-child care visits in m...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Robins DL,Casagrande K,Barton M,Chen CM,Dumont-Mathieu T,Fein D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the association between state Medicaid and State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) income eligibility and the financial burden reported by low-income families raising children with special health care needs (CSHCN). SAMPLE AND METHODS:Data on low-income CSHCN and their families were fro...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Parish SL,Shattuck PT,Rose RA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We had the rare opportunity to conduct a cluster-randomized controlled trial to observe the long-term (16-year) effects of a well-designed hearing conservation intervention for rural high school students. This trial assessed whether the intervention resulted in (1) reduced prevalence of noise-induced hearing...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Marlenga B,Linneman JG,Pickett W,Wood DJ,Kirkhorn SR,Broste SK,Knobloch MJ,Berg RL

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Methamphetamine use among pregnant women is an increasing problem in the United States. Effects of methamphetamine use during pregnancy on fetal growth have not been reported in large, prospective studies. We examined the neonatal growth effects of prenatal methamphetamine exposure in the multicenter, longitu...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Smith LM,LaGasse LL,Derauf C,Grant P,Shah R,Arria A,Huestis M,Haning W,Strauss A,Della Grotta S,Liu J,Lester BM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The first rotavirus vaccine that was licensed in the United States, RotaShield, could have prevented the enormous burden of rotavirus diarrhea in American children but left instead the unfortunate legacy that live oral rotavirus vaccines may be associated with a serious but rare adverse event: intussusception...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Tai JH,Curns AT,Parashar UD,Bresee JS,Glass RI

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Observation status, in contrast to inpatient status, is a billing designation for hospital payment. Observation-status stays are presumed to be shorter and less resource-intensive, but utilization for pediatric observation-status stays has not been studied. The goal of this study was to describ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fieldston ES,Shah SS,Hall M,Hain PD,Alpern ER,Del Beccaro MA,Harding J,Macy ML

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Short sleep has been associated with adolescent obesity. Most studies used a cross-sectional design and modeled BMI categories. We sought to determine if sleep duration was associated with BMI distribution changes from age 14 to 18. METHODS:Adolescents were recruited from suburban high schools in Philadelph...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mitchell JA,Rodriguez D,Schmitz KH,Audrain-McGovern J

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disasters disproportionally affect vulnerable, technology-dependent people, including preterm and critically ill newborn infants. It is important for health care providers to be aware of and prepared for the potential consequences of disasters for the NICU. Neonatal intensive care personnel can provide specialized exp...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Barfield WD,Krug SE,COMMITTEE ON FETUS AND NEWBORN.,DISASTER PREPAREDNESS ADVISORY COUNCIL.

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To systematically review the evidence to determine whether the routine use of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) as compared with conventional ventilation (CV) is beneficial or harmful in preterm infants requiring mechanical ventilation for pulmonary failure principally due to respiratory distress...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bhuta T,Henderson-Smart DJ

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Orphan drug development is crucial for children, who are disproportionately affected by rare diseases. Data are lacking on the number, nature, and benefit of recently approved pediatric orphan indications. METHODS:We classified the 402 orphan indications the US Food and Drug Administration approved between ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kimmel L,Conti RM,Volerman A,Chua KP

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adverse reactions and antibody response to pertussis toxin, ie, antitoxin, after a booster injection of an acellular pertussis vaccine were studied in 2-year-old children. A majority (212/241) of the children had previously been immunized with either two or three doses of the acellular vaccine at the ages of 6, 7, and...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Blennow M,Granström M

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Venipuncture and intravenous cannulation are among the most common and widespread medical procedures performed on children today. Therefore, effective treatment of venous access pain can benefit from an integrated systems approach that enlists multiple players in the health care system. By using case studies that anal...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Leahy S,Kennedy RM,Hesselgrave J,Gurwitch K,Barkey M,Millar TF

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-year-old girl presented to a medical clinic with a painless right facial swelling. The treating physician ordered a radiograph of the sinuses and received a report of "maxillary sinusitis." After appropriate antibiotic treatment, the facial swelling increased, and the mother took the child to her community pediatr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Haber R

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 1-year-old boy was admitted to the hospital with Haemophilus influenzae meningitis. On the second hospital day a heart murmur heard on admission seemed louder. No signs of congestive heart failure were present. An echocardiogram demonstrated a persistent echo-dense mass behind the anterior leaflet of the mitral valv...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Laird WP,Nelson JD,Weinberg AG,Huffines FD

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00