Abstract:
:Alveolar proteinosis (AP) and postobstructive or endogenous lipid pneumonia (ELP) are two distinct morphologic types of phospholipid accumulation in the lung. In ELP, ultrastructurally amorphous fat accumulates in the cytoplasm of alveolar macrophages. In AP, lamellar surfactant bodies with an electron microscopic complex structure are stored within alveolar lumina. In contrast to ELP, AP has not been associated with bronchial obstruction. One case of postobstructive AP occurred distal to a central carcinoid tumor, and two cases of combined AP and ELP occurred next to a squamous cell carcinoma that obstructed a lobar bronchus. Results of histologic and ultrastructural studies were determined with regard to new insights into the physiology and biochemistry of pulmonary lipids. It was concluded that the morphology of accumulated fat in obstructed lung tissue may depend on local oxygen and carbon dioxide tensions.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Verbeken EK,Demedts M,Vanwing J,Deneffe G,Lauweryns JMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
886-90issue
8eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165journal_volume
113pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Coronary ostial stenosis is a cause of angina pectoris and sudden death. It is due mainly to atherosclerosis, syphilis, and iatrogenic disease. The last is of growing importance because of the frequency of coronary arteriography and surgical procedures on the aortic valve. Since both may cause stenosis of the coronary...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The skeletal system may be affected by a variety of nonneoplastic lesions, which may potentially be confused with primary bone tumors on clinical, radiologic, and pathologic grounds. These conditions include fractures, infections, and reactive and degenerative processes, as well as an array of quasineoplastic e...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2011-0557-RA
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 67-year-old man, with multiple skin lesions that appeared over 2 years, had biopsies that disclosed granulomatous dermatitis with associated small yeasts. The urinary antigen test results were negative for Histoplasma infection; cultures from the biopsies did not grow any fungi or other potential pathogens. The ches...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/2010-0588-CRR.1
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:-Immunohistochemical analysis of tissue biopsy specimens is a crucial tool in diagnosis of both rejection and infection in patients with solid organ transplants. In the past 15 years, the concept of antibody-mediated rejection has been refined, and diagnostic criteria have been codified in renal, heart, pancrea...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2015-0275-CP
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen cases of toxoplasmosis in subjects at autopsy with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome are reviewed. Death was related to toxoplasmosis in four cases: in three from central nervous system complications and in one case from myocarditis. In six cases the infection was identified outside of the central nervous sy...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinomas have been reported outside the nasopharynx in many sites, including the uterine cervix. The association with the Epstein-Barr virus in the latter site is still controversial. To date, Epstein-Barr virus genome has only been demonstrated in Asian patients. We report a case of lymphoepi...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2000)124<0746:LLCOTU>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Although most primary cancers of the lung carry a heavy mutational load and will potentially present many "nonself" antigens to the immune system, there are a wide range of possible mechanisms for tumors to avoid so-called immune surveillance. One such mechanism is the adoption of immune checkpoints to inhibit ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2015-0303-SA
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A premature male neonate, born at the 25th gestational week, developed pneumonia six days after delivery and died. Postmortem examination of the lungs revealed giant cell pneumonia with intranuclear inclusion bodies; varicella zoster infection was confirmed by immunoperoxidase stain using monoclonal antibody to varice...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFr) is a membrane-bound glycoprotein that is present in a wide variety of human normal and malignant tissues. In this study EGFr expression in frozen sections of prostate tissue obtained from 40 different surgical specimens was examined immunohistochemically with a well-characte...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Dysregulation of mediators of apoptosis is associated with carcinogenesis. For biliary duct cancers, p53 gene mutation is an important contributor to carcinogenesis. Mutations in the p53 gene affect transcription of the Fas gene, resulting in lack of Fas expression on cell membrane. It has been previously shown...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2005)129<481:ROAIC>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Differences in participant responses for ThinPrep (TP) and non-ThinPrep (NTP) preparations for gastrointestinal cytology challenges, which circulated in the College of American Pathologists Interlaboratory Comparison Program in Nongynecologic Cytology (CAP NGC), may help to identify performance variations betwe...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/2009-0326-CP.1
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Focal myositis is a benign pseudotumor of skeletal muscle, the cause of which is obscure. It usually appears as a steadily enlarging mass within the muscle of an extremity. The pathologic features are those of an inflammatory myopathy in which lymphocytic infiltrates, muscle cell necrosis, and regeneration are seen. F...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrolamellar carcinoma is a rare primary hepatocellular malignancy arising in noncirrhotic livers of young individuals. Patients commonly present with a large solitary liver mass and nonspecific symptoms. Characteristic histologic features include large polygonal cells with oncocytic cytoplasm and prominent nucleoli ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2017-0083-RS
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bloom syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by normally proportioned but strikingly small body size, a characteristic facies and photosensitive facial skin lesion, immunodeficiency, and a marked predisposition to development of a variety of cancers. We describe here, we believe for the first ti...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(1999)123<0346:SHNOTL>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The traditional normal range for prostate-specific antigen has been 0.0 to 4.0 ng/mL. Two different age-specific normal ranges have been proposed, one by Oesterling et al and the other generated by the Prostate Cancer Awareness Week experience. METHODS:We studied 213 consecutive cases of biopsy-proven prost...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:-Whole-slide imaging technology offers promise for rapid, Internet-based telepathology consultations between institutions. Before implementation, technical issues, pathologist adaptability, and morphologic pitfalls must be well characterized. OBJECTIVE:-To determine whether interpretation of whole-slide images...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-133.12.1949
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The College of American Pathologists' enzyme survey permits the evaluation of the quality of enzyme analyses in clinical laboratories. Animal source enzymes for lactate dehydrogenase, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and creatine kinase are satisfactory as supplements for enzyme survey serum, sinc...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Chordoma is a rare, notochordal tumor with a characteristic histomorphology and immunohistochemical profile. At times, it presents a diagnostic challenge, especially in small biopsies. Brachyury, a nuclear transcription factor, is a recently described immunohistochemical marker for diagnosing chordomas. OBJECT...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/2009-0476-OA.1
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of 342 bone marrow examinations from 314 patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection, 70 examinations (20%) detected opportunistic mycobacterial or fungal infections. One hundred eleven of the 314 patients had such infections, and, hence, 63% (70/111) were detected by bone marrow examination. Spec...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical analysis of the evidence supporting the use of prognostic markers is needed for these to be used most appropriately in patient management. The College of American Pathologists recently sponsored a national conference to review the status of tumor markers for carcinomas of the breast, colon, and prostate gland...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis is a chronic systemic disease of unknown etiology, which is characterized by noncaseating epitheloid granulomas usually in multiple organs. Here we describe changes in cytokine mRNA expression by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and changes of cytokine protein levels in plasma over a time course ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2003)127<1207:CSCPIT>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of therapeutic digoxin antibodies in the treatment of digoxin toxicity has resulted in spurious results in the many assays of cardioglycoside in serum of patients receiving this therapy. An evaluation of currently used assay methods was incorporated into a pilot Ligand Assay Survey Program of the Coll...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report three cases of Hodgkin's disease with coexistent histologic features reminiscent of Castleman's disease. In each case, reactive follicular hyperplasia was prominent and lymphoid follicles contained normal- or small-sized germinal centers. In two lesions, sheets of mature plasma cells and vascular proliferati...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined psammoma bodies at the ultrastructural level within meningocytic whorls in nine cases of meningioma. The cells comprising the meningocytic whorls displayed the typical fine structural characteristics of meningothelial cells. The extracellular spaces contained amorphous substances in some whorls and interst...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 14-year-old adolescent girl presented with severe congestive heart failure, progressive throughout 3 months. A precordial thrill, machinery-like murmur, and right bundle branch block were noted. Death occurred despite digitalis and diuretic therapy and removal of pleural and ascitic fluid. The autopsy revealed 2 mul...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2005)129[1155:MBIHVR]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Knowledge of human papillomavirus (HPV) status is expected to bias the morphologic evaluation of Papanicolaou (Pap) test results. OBJECTIVE:To characterize Pap test result interpretive bias when the HPV status is known at the microscopic evaluation. DESIGN:Forty HPV-positive liquid-based Pap test results init...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0115-CP
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postmortem tissue distribution of cholesterol precursors, squalene, and methyl sterols was quantitated in ten human subjects by the use of gas-liquid chromatography. Five methyl sterol subfractions were found, with each organ having a pattern of its own. The mean esterification percentage of the methyl sterol mixt...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:- Different types of mature B-cell lymphomas, including plasma cell neoplasms, exhibit distinct immunohistochemical profiles, which enable them to be correctly diagnosed. However, except for rare examples of lymphoma-specific immunohistochemistry, such as cyclin D1 in mantle cell lymphoma and annexin A1 in hair...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2016-0521-RA
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:-Small glandular proliferations of the breast encompass a variety of benign, atypical, and malignant lesions that show some overlapping morphologic features. Myoepithelial stains are frequently used in the workup of these lesions in order to rule out or establish a diagnosis of invasive carcinoma. Some benign l...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2015-0289-SA
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Aperio Technologies, Inc (Vista, California) provides a new immunohistochemistry (IHC) HER2 Image Analysis (IA) system that allows tuning of the intensity thresholds of the HER2/ neu scoring scheme to adapt to the staining characteristics of different reagents. OBJECTIVE:To compare the trainable IHC HER2 IA sy...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/2010-0418-OAR1.1
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00