Abstract:
:The postmortem tissue distribution of cholesterol precursors, squalene, and methyl sterols was quantitated in ten human subjects by the use of gas-liquid chromatography. Five methyl sterol subfractions were found, with each organ having a pattern of its own. The mean esterification percentage of the methyl sterol mixture tended to correlate with the methyl sterol concentration and was higher than that of cholesterol in each tissue; the ester percentage was lowest for a diunsaturated dimethyl sterol and highest for a monounsaturated dimethyl sterol. The squalene levels were very high in adipose tissues, while methyl sterols concentrated in organs that produce little cholesterol. The levels in cholesterolgenic tissues were not very high. Squalene level was not correlated with methyl sterol or cholesterol levels in any organs, while methyl sterol and cholesterol levels were highly significantly correlated in the gallbladder wall.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Tilvis R,Miettinen TAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-01-01 00:00:00pages
35-40issue
1eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (kayexalate) is a cation-exchange resin given enterally for the treatment of hyperkalemia. Aspiration of this material is a rare occurrence, but when visualized in the alveolus, it has a characteristic microscopic appearance that is virtually diagnostic. In two cases, recognition ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:It is recommended that hemoglobin (Hb) A1c (Hb A1c) not be used to assess average glycemia in patients who have altered red blood cell life span. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the frequency of reporting an Hb A1c value for Hb variant samples that do not include Hb A. DESIGN:Hb A1c samples (n = 500) were procured a...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0714-OA
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe an infarcted mass in the testis containing "ghost" cells suspicious for neoplasm. The entire lesion was necrotic. A Masson trichrome stain greatly improved nuclear and cytologic detail, confirming the suspicion of neoplasm. Placental alkaline phosphatase revealed specific membrane staining of the neoplasti...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126<0205:NSOTT>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe herein a case of a mixed ductal-endocrine pancreatic carcinoma. Rare cases of mixed pancreatic tumors have been described, with endocrine and exocrine components each making up a significant proportion of the neoplasm; to our knowledge, only one case has been reported with a mixed liver metastasis. In our ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2000)124<0284:MDECOT>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discrepancies between the hematocrit values measured by automated methods and those measured by centrifugation have discouraged the use of the centrifuged microhematocrit to calibrate automated hematology analyzers. The discrepancy appears to be due to changes in the internal viscosity of red blood cells and can be el...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinicopathologic studies of four patients with juvenile diabetes mellitus and renal disease demonstrated the pathogenetic variability of nephropathy in diabetic patients. Only in one patient was the clinical nephropathy associated with the typical diabetic glomerulosclerosis. Another patient had steroid responsive ne...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The pathogenesis of appendicitis remains poorly understood. However, there is increasing evidence of involvement of the enteric nervous system in immune regulation and in inflammatory responses. This study was set up to characterize the status of the enteric nervous system in normal and in inflamed appendixes...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2000)124<1429:NHIAA>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Petrification of the auricle results in a rigid and immalleable ear. The etiology of such a finding is usually ectopic calcification. The condition has been associated with injurious processes, such as cold injury, and with various endocrinopathies, including Addison disease. In a significant number of cases, ossifica...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128<1432:IBAOAC>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Foreign material typically elicits reactions dominated by multinucleated giant cells. Pulse granulomas are peculiar reactions to particles of food that are characterized by clusters of small to medium-sized hyaline rings. Pulse granulomas are rare and have occupied only the lungs, in association with aspiration...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[1839:PGDIGF]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathologic study of a rare 11-deoxycorticosterone-producing adrenocortical tumor causing primary aldosteronismlike signs and symptoms, revealed several characteristic features as follows: (1) fairly large size with histologic features corresponding to those of benign zone glomerulosa-type aldosteronoma, (2) lack of sp...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The apolipoprotein E alleles epsilon2 and epsilon4 have been reported as independent risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) and as predictors for the development of atherosclerosis. METHODS AND RESULTS:We determined by polymerase chain reaction the distribution of apolipoprotein E polymorphism in 32...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(1999)123<1241:ROAEPF>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied a case of Sturge-Weber syndrome in a 66-year-old woman, who displayed associated angiomas of the thyroid gland and choroid plexi and leptomeningeal melanosis. These findings are discussed in light of the proposed pathogenesis of the syndrome and its relationship to the other neuroectodermal dysplasias. ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Since 1988, the College of American Pathologists has been offering materials for calibration verification coupled with the surveys for linearity, called the linearity (LN) surveys. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether successful completion of the College of American Pathologists LN surveys provides a benefit in term...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128<544:CVPRTP>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glomeruli from two patients with metabolic disease were cultured and examined ultrastructurally. One patient with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis showed intracellular membrane alterations that we have never seen in normal glomerular cells. In contrast, ultrastructural features of glomerular cells from a patient with no...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usual gross appearance of a renal oncocytoma is that of a well-circumscribed homogeneous tan-brown tumor with no evidence of necrosis or hemorrhage, but with a central fibrous scar. We describe a case of renal oncocytoma with the unusual gross appearance of a cystic tumor. While cystic change has occasionally been...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic marrow transplants from genotypically HLA-identical siblings have become lifesaving therapy for patients with various congenital and acquired diseases of the immune and hematopoietic systems. Unfortunately, less than 30% of patients in the United States have an HLA-identical sibling; therefore, many are den...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Lipochoristomas (lipomatous choristomas) are rare tumors of the acoustic nerve (cranial nerve VIII/vestibulocochlear nerve) within the internal acoustic canal and sometimes the cerebellopontine angle, and are histogenetically believed to be congenital malformations. Their clinically indolent behavior has recent...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2003)127<1475:LLTOTA>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Correct diagnosis of the tissue origin of a metastatic cancer is the first step in disease management, but it is frequently difficult using standard pathologic methods. Microarray-based gene expression profiling has shown great promise as a new tool to address this challenge. OBJECTIVE:Adoption of microarray t...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[465:MCOHCU]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyalinized glomeruli in tissue sections those isolated from kidneys of subjected with end-stage and diabetic nephropathies and from aged persons (older than 75 years) were studied by histochemical, immunohistochemical, electron microscopic, and chemical methods. Our purposes were as follows: (1) to clarify the pathoge...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Aperio Technologies, Inc (Vista, California) provides a new immunohistochemistry (IHC) HER2 Image Analysis (IA) system that allows tuning of the intensity thresholds of the HER2/ neu scoring scheme to adapt to the staining characteristics of different reagents. OBJECTIVE:To compare the trainable IHC HER2 IA sy...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/2010-0418-OAR1.1
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Timely and accurate diagnosis of hematologic malignancies is crucial to appropriate clinical management. Acute leukemias are a diverse group of malignancies with a range of clinical presentations, prognoses, and preferred treatment protocols. Historical classification systems relied predominantly on morphologic...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/2010-0387-RAR.1
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratories participating in the College of American Pathologists Enzyme Survey (ES) and Comprehensive Chemistry Survey used diverse methods for the same analyte, resulting in a considerable range of values for the commonly performed enzyme measurements. Nevertheless, with the techniques developed for the ES, both th...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The immunophenotypic profile of basophils is not yet fully established, and the immunophenotypic changes in chronic myelogenous leukemia are not fully characterized. OBJECTIVE:To establish a comprehensive immunophenotypic spectrum of normal basophils and to assess the range of immunophenotypic aberrations of b...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[813:ISOBBM]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of a 2-year-old girl with an unusual finding of amorphous hematoxyphilic substance in the pulmonary and myocardial vascular lumina. The patient had a prolonged history of intestinal obstruction necessitating extended periods of total parenteral nutrition. The patient terminally had hypercalcemia wit...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::All diagnosticians are aware of malpractice and its implications. To allay justifiable fears, familiarity with legal terminology and legal procedures is invaluable. In this article, the ramifications of malpractice coverage, the tenets of risk management, and the proceedings related to a malpractice lawsuit are clarif...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sophomore pathology course at the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, was substantially modified with the intention of promoting guided, independent learning. The emphasis has been shifted from lectures to other modalities of instruction. This article...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::As transfusion medicine becomes more complex, cooperative strategies are gaining increasing importance in relaying information to the treating physician and in incorporating the treating physician into the education and quality control processes. The broad domain of transfusion medicine is illustrated by the variety o...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(1999)123<0492:HTITM>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education guidelines require the evaluation of residents in 6 competencies. Pathology residents demonstrate medical knowledge, patient care, communication, and practice-based learning competencies in their attainment of competency in surgical pathology diagnosis. OBJE...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[188:LCEODC]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Certain histopathologic risk factors in enucleated eyes are important indicators for adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with retinoblastoma. OBJECTIVES:To determine the frequency of histopathologic risk factors in a large series of retinoblastomas treated by enucleation on file in the pathology laboratory of a ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-133.8.1203
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify errors in surgical pathology practice that lead to malpractice claims, and to define the frequency and severity of pathology malpractice claims and discuss the implications. DESIGN:Three hundred seventy-eight pathology malpractice claims reported to The Doctors Company of Napa, Calif, between 19...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2005)129[1234:AIPOEA]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00