Optic disc pallor and visual field defect in exfoliative and non-exfoliative, untreated ocular hypertension.

abstract：:The traditional opinion that increased intraocular pressure is the cause of glaucoma is controversial, probably mainly because of the fact that firm evidence for the value of pressure reduction is largely lacking. The present article reviews results from short term studies of visual fields before and after pressure re...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Heijl A

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a case illustrating a new technique of using intraoperative optical coherence tomography (IOCT) for foreign body removal from the limbus and cornea. In this case, fragments of a fish hook in the temporal limbus and cornea were identified on the OCT. The residual pieces were then removed, assisted by high-r...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Bondalapati S,Ambati B

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelinated retinal nerve fibers (MRNF) represent an asymptomatic developmental anomaly in which myelin sheaths extend to a group of retinal nerve fibers along their intraocular portion. The additional volume of the myelin sheaths causes displacement of the axons toward the vitreous body. We investigated the effect of ...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Holló G

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From January 1990 until October 1992, 103 Zimbabwean patients underwent intracapsular cataract extraction by a general medical doctor. Of the first 100 patients operated upon, 50 were traced of which 37 could be assessed adequately. Operative complications and visual acuities after three months show that this is an ef...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Killestein J,Hillegers M,van der Windt C,Stilma JS

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors reviewed their experience with 429 cases of orbital exenteration between 1963 and 1993. Apart from the 22 cases operated in concert with other physicians, 407 cases were operated by an ophthalmologist and spontaneous granulation technique was used. Total or eyelid-sacrificing exenteration was carried out f...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Günalp I,Gündüz K,Dürük K

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the efficacy of anti-tuberculous therapy and systemic corticosteroids in patients suffering from active presumed tuberculous choroiditis by the assessment of central retinal sensitivity and fixation characteristics. Six patients (six eyes) with active presumed tuberculous choroiditis were treated with a...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Abu El-Asrar AM,Al-Mezaine HS

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:State Gentamicin antibiotic prophylaxis is contraindicated in 25 gauge Transconjunctival Sutureless Vitrectomy. METHODS:A 75-year-old diabetic woman was affected by glaucoma and mild diabetic retinopathy in both eyes, and epiretinal membrane in the left eye. A 25-gauge Transconjunctival Sutureless Vitrectomy (...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Cardascia N,Boscia F,Furino C,Sborgia L

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate fixation stability using two different fixation targets with the Nidek MP1 microperimeter. Twenty-nine healthy subjects with a mean age of 26.53 ± 7.35 years and visual acuity ≥0.0 logMAR were enrolled in this study. Fifty-eight eyes of 29 patients without ophthalmic and/or system...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Cesareo M,Manca D,Ciuffoletti E,De Giovanni V,Ricci F,Nucci C,Cerulli L

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We constructed a contact lens with an integrated pressure-sensing device. It is housed in a container with three force-sensing elements, each 120 degrees apart, enabling measurement of the appositional force, i.e., the force with which the instrument is held against the eye. In part 1 of the study, the lens' precision...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Dekker PW,Robert YC,Kanngiesser H,Pirani P,Entenmann B

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a direct immunofluorescent technique and monoclonal antibody, chlamydia trachomatis was detected in the conjunctival smears of 13 out of 47 patients presenting with conjunctivitis or keratoconjunctivitis (an incidence of 28%). Two patients presented with acute symptoms of few days duration, whereas the condition...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Coppens I,Abu el-Asrar AM,Maudgal PC,Missotten L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between HLA-A29 and birdshot chorioretinopathy is the strongest of all associations between HLA and disease. Determination of HLA-A29 is even of diagnostic significance. The association between HLA-B27 and acute anterior uveitis (AAU) is much weaker, but B27 positive AAU may be considered as a distinct...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Feltkamp TE

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the incidence and risk factors associated with retinal redetachment after silicone oil (SO) removal in the African population. A retrospective cohort study was performed on patients undergoing SO removal over a period of 4 years. The risk factors assessed were (1) character...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Dhalla K,Kapesa I,Odouard C

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:17 patients with intraretinal magnetic foreign bodies and vitreous hemorrhage are reported. 15 patients underwent a primary surgical repair consisting of a watertight wound closure and removal of the already swelling cataractous lens in 5 cases. All patients had vitrectomy during the second postinjury week. The foreig...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Kuhn F,Kovacs B

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate rotational stability and visual and refractive outcomes of supplementary toric IOLs (Sulcoflex Toric 653T, Rayner Intraocular Lenses Ltd) for residual astigmatic refractive error in pseudophakic eyes. METHODS:A retrospective interventional case series was conducted in a single surgeon practice. Cha...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： McLintock CA,McKelvie J,Gatzioufas Z,Wilson JJ,Stephensen DC,Apel AJG

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the effect of intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) before Ahmed valve implantation for treatment of neovascular glaucoma (NVG). This study is a retrospective, comparative, consecutive case series. The study group consisted of 27 eyes of 26 patients with NVG who underwent an Ahmed valve implantation. Thirteen eye...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Kang JY,Nam KY,Lee SJ,Lee SU

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the changes in the anterior chamber volume (ACV) with swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) after cataract surgery and the factors that influence these ACV changes. METHODS:This was a prospective cohort study. Fifty-one patients who underwent cataract surgery were enrolled. Their AC...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Chen M,Hu H,He W,Lu Y,Zhu X

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this paper was to describe a patient with pericentral retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and cystoid macular edema (CME) refractory to oral acetazolamide alone who was successfully treated with adjunctive pegaptanib sodium. A 33-year-old man presented with decreased vision and a best-corrected visual acuity (BCV...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Querques G,Prascina F,Iaculli C,Noci ND

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of pathological conditions such as pupillary block glaucoma, angle block glaucoma, acoria, pupillary membranes and goniosynechias of various origins have been treated successfully by means of pulses emitted from a Nd:YAG Q-switched laser above optical breakdown threshold. Since linear absorption is not requir...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Fankhauser F,Roussel P,Steffen J,Van der Zypen E,Chrenkova A

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the convolutional neural network (CNN) model in glaucoma identification with three primary colors (red, green, blue; RGB) and split color channels using fundus photographs with a small sample size. METHODS:The dataset was prepared using color fundus pho...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Hirota M,Mizota A,Mimura T,Hayashi T,Kotoku J,Sawa T,Inoue K

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diplopia is a very disturbing condition that has been reported as a complication of several surgical procedures. The following review aims to identify the ocular and nonocular surgical techniques more often associated with this undesirable result. Diplopia is reported as an adverse outcome of some neurosurgical proced...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： González-Martín-Moro J,González-López JJ,Sales-Sanz M,Sales-Sanz A,González-Martín-Moro J,Gómez-Sanz F,González-Manrique M,Pilo-de-la-Fuente B,García-Leal R

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To describe the clinical characteristics of active ocular toxoplasmosis in a large population of Turkish patients. METHODS:A retrospective study of 109 consecutive patients with active ocular toxoplasmosis seen at the Department of Ophthalmology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, from 1995 to 2005. RESULTS:Fif...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Tugal-Tutkun I,Corum I,Otük B,Urgancioglu M

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the optimal area of retinal photocoagulation required for suppressing active neovascularisation (NVI) associated with diabetic retinopathy. We studied 1 eye each of 4 patients in whom active NVI was ophthalmoscopically shown to have been suppressed by additional photocoagulation. These patients initially ...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Shiraya T,Kato S,Shigeeda T

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:To study the observer-related variability of optic nerve head (ONH) measurements using confocal laser scanning tomography (HRT I) in a screening setting. METHODS:Six experienced glaucoma specialists independently evaluated 50 ONH topographies from 25 adults using HRT software ver. 2.01 in a masked fash...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Hermann MM,Garway-Heath DF,Jonescu-Cuypers CP,Burk RO,Jonas JB,Mardin CY,Funk J,Diestelhorst M

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the longitudinal changes in refractive errors in preterm children with and without retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in the first 6 years of life. METHODS:We included 226 preterm children with a gestational age of ≤34 weeks: 222 eyes with no ROP, 73 eyes with mild ROP and 145 eyes with severe ROP...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Kaya M,Berk AT,Yaman A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 15 eyes with uncontrolled aphakic/pseudophakic glaucoma, trabeculectomy with anterior vitrectomy was performed. Mean pre-operative intraocular pressure (IOP) was 38.2 +/- 6.7 mmHg and mean post operative IOP was 19.3 +/- 5.2 mmHg after follow-up of 11.2 2 months. The anterior chamber maintainer technique during vit...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Melamed S,Neumann D,Blumenthal M

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus and pregnancy have reciprocal influences between them, therefore diabetes mellitus may complicate the course of pregnancy as well as pregnancy can worsen the performance of diabetes especially at the fundus oculi. Several factors seem to play a role in retinal neovascularization. Actually it's not po...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Pescosolido N,Campagna O,Barbato A

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the learning curve of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery (NPGS). METHODS:The study included 32 eyes of 27 patients' (20 male and 7 female) with medically uncontrolled glaucoma. Non-penetrating glaucoma surgeries performed by trainees under control of an experienced surgeon between 2005 and 2007 at ou...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Aslan F,Yuce B,Oztas Z,Ates H

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the dynamic reality of the corneal transplant (CT) waiting list and if the CT candidates are really eager to operation. We evaluated the response of consecutive 96 CT candidates to call for operation. The age, functional visual acuity, CT indication, waiting period, and the ex...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Palamar M,Egrilmez S,Yagci A

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A population-based study was conducted to determine the prevalence of color deficiencies in secondary-school students (ages 12-14) in Tehran. METHODS:A total of 2,058 students (1,136 males, 922 females) were examined with Ishihara pseudoisochromatic color plates. RESULTS:In the study population, 97 cases of d...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Modarres M,Mirsamadi M,Peyman GA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reports the outcomes of therapeutic penetrating keratoplasties, defined as keratoplasties performed to eradicate active infectious corneal diseases or to repair a structural defect of the cornea. The records of 24 eyes of 24 patients (17 female and 7 male) treated with therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty b...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Yalniz-Akkaya Z,Burcu A,Doğan E,Onat M,Ornek F

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00