Floral colour change as a potential signal to pollinators.

Abstract:

:Colour change in flowers (with age and/or after pollination) is taxonomically widespread, has evolved repeatedly, and has a range of putative selective benefits linked to modifying pollinator behaviour; however, this phenomenon seems paradoxically uncommon. We explore this paradox by reviewing the empirical evidence and argue that the evolution and maintenance of floral colour change as a signal to modify pollinator behaviour require special ecological circumstances that will often not be met across a plant population for a sustained number of generations, which potentially explains the scarcity of this phenomenon. We discuss alternative explanations for floral colour change and potentially fruitful lines of future research.

journal_name

Curr Opin Plant Biol

authors

Ruxton GD,Schaefer HM

doi

10.1016/j.pbi.2016.06.021

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

96-100

eissn

1369-5266

issn

1879-0356

pii

S1369-5266(16)30108-X

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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