How does a plant orchestrate defense in time and space? Using glucosinolates in Arabidopsis as case study.

Abstract:

:The sessile nature of plants has caused plants to develop means to defend themselves against attacking organisms. Multiple strategies range from physical barriers to chemical warfare including pre-formed anticipins as well as phytoalexins produced only upon attack. While phytoalexins require rapid induction, constitutive defenses can impose ecological costs if they deter pollinators or attract specialized herbivores. In the model Arabidopsis thaliana, the well-characterized glucosinolate anticipins are categorized into different classes, aliphatic and indole glucosinolates, depending on their amino acid precursor. Using glucosinolates in Arabidopsis as case study, we will discuss how plants orchestrate synthesis, storage and activation of pre-formed defense compounds spatially and temporally.

journal_name

Curr Opin Plant Biol

authors

Burow M,Halkier BA

doi

10.1016/j.pbi.2017.04.009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-08-01 00:00:00

pages

142-147

eissn

1369-5266

issn

1879-0356

pii

S1369-5266(17)30034-1

journal_volume

38

pub_type

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