Abstract:
AIM:To compare the characteristics of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) by age groups, a wide range of clinical signs, including life-of-quality (QOL) indicators, and instrumental findings. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A total of 110 patients aged 18 to 86 years with GERD were examined in accordance with the standard protocol. Two groups with equal numbers of patents were formed. A study group included elderly and senile patients and a control group consisted of young and adult ones. RESULTS:The elderly patients with GERD were observed to have a number of age-related clinical features and age-unrelated symptoms. The scores in the scales characterizing the physical health component and those in the general health and vital activity scales were markedly decreased in patients older than 60 years of age. No age-related statistically significant differences were found in the esophageal, gastric, and duodenal mucosae. Daily pH-metry in the elderly showed indirect evidence for esophageal hypomotor dyskinesia in the predominance of alkaline refluxes. CONCLUSION:The cohort of elderly patients with GERD was ascertained to have statistically significant clinical characteristics, and QOL and pH-metry indicators, which will be able to improve methods for diagnosis and early prevention in this age group. :Резюме Цель исследования. Проведение сравнительной характеристики пациентов с гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезнью (ГЭРБ) по возрастным группам по широкому спектру клинических признаков, в том числе параметров качества жизни (КЖ), а также данных инструментальных исследований. Материалы и методы. Обследовали 110 пациентов с ГЭРБ в возрасте от 18 до 86 лет по стандартному протоколу. Сформировано две одинаковых по количеству группы: основная (пожилого и старческого возраста) и группа сравнения (молодого и зрелого возраста). Результаты. У пожилых пациентов с ГЭРБ отмечался ряд особенностей клинической картины, связанных с возрастом, и симптомов, не зависящих от возрастной принадлежности. У пациентов старше 60 лет более отчетливо снижались оценки по шкалам, характеризующим физический компонент здоровья, а также общего здоровья и жизненной активности. Возрастных статистически значимых эндоскопических различий состояния слизистой оболочки пищевода, желудка и двенадцатиперстной кишки не установлено. По результатам суточной рН-метрии у пожилых выявлены косвенные признаки гипомоторной дискинезии пищевода на фоне преобладания щелочных рефлюксов. Заключение. Установлены статистически значимые клинические особенности, а также показатели КЖ и рН-метрии в когорте пожилых пациентов с ГЭРБ, что позволит совершенствовать методы диагностики и ранней профилактики в данной возрастной группе.
journal_name
Ter Arkhjournal_title
Terapevticheskii arkhivauthors
Denisova OA,Livzan MA,Denisov APdoi
10.17116/terarkh201789453-56subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
53-56issue
4eissn
0040-3660issn
2309-5342journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To study morphoimmunological and clinical features of primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMLBCL). MATERIAL AND METHODS:We analysed the results of biopsy material study and treatment of 86 PMLBCL patients, effects of different factors on the disease prognosis, efficacy of some therapeutic programs and overa...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyze the state-of-the-art of consulting medical care to Russian patients with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GCOP) or its risk. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:This GLUCOST study was organized and conducted by the Russian Association of Osteoporosis. A total of 1129 patients with chronic inflammatory diseases, wh...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.17116/terarkh201587558-64
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The principal methods of the treatment of the hyperventilation syndrome (HVS) are reviewed. The following methods of the action on the patient are distinguished: psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, remedial gymnastics, correction of respiratory disorders according to the principle of the biological feed-back mechanism, re...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare a short-term hypotensive effect of intranasal ventilation with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP-therapy) in patients with arterial hypertension stage I and placebo-control patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The CPAP-therapy and placebo-control groups consisted of 12 young men with arterial hyperten...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altogether 216 patients with grave infection-dependent (49.5%) and autoimmune (50.5%) bronchial asthma received 311 courses of immunosuppressant therapy, with follow up periods up to 8 years. According to the clinico-immunologic data the patients were distributed into 4 groups. The basic drugs were (1) azathioprin, (2...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:to study the nature of pain in hemophilic arthropathy and its prevention ways used by patients with hemophilia. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A prospective, multicenter, cross-sectional study was conducted to interview 136 patients with hemophilia A or B. The survey included 32 points, including questions about drug and no...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.17116/terarkh201688784-88
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study prognostic implications of a focal mature cell lesion of the bone marrow (BM) in patients with diffuse large B cell lymphosarcoma (DBLCL). MATERIAL AND METHODS:54 patients with histologically confirmed DBLCL were given first-line CHOP and CHOP-like courses from 1996 to 2003. B-cell nature of the tumor was...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was made of the effect of some drugs that correct microcirculatory disorders (dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), heparin, novocaine) on the function of the auricular salivary glands (ASG) in combined treatment of 20 patients suffering from Sjögren's disease (SD). It has been established that the use of the indicated re...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Available indirect methods were employed to examine 52 patients with a history of myocardial infarction and 18 normal subjects by the end of the early rehabilitation period. Hemodynamic overload of the left atrium was revealed. The main hemodynamic parameters and processes marking contractile and electrical myocardial...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was made of exercise tolerance and indices of central hemodynamics in 151 patients with "isolated" angina and its combination with cardialgia, arterial hypertension and postinfarctional cardiosclerosis. Daily attacks of angina of effort (III functional class) were noted in all the patients. In patients with "i...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was made of the survival time of erythrocytes labeled with 51Cr in 30 patients with hypoplastic anemia. In 96.7% of the patients erythrocyte survival time was reduced (from 18 to 3.6 days; an average of 11.8 days), an increase in the number of macrocytes was noted (in 83.3%). The mean volume and thickness of e...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine correlations between immunological markers, clinical parameters and MRI data in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and undifferentiated arthritis (UDA). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was made of 211 patients with early RA (43 males, 168 females) and 47 patients with early UDA (mean age 48.6 ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease of unknown etiology. Liver is frequently involved in the pathological process. Wide range of clinical manifestations can be seen: from asymptomatic lesion with normal liver function tests to cirrhosis with portal hypertension. Biopsy plays the key role in diagnosis of...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.26442/00403660.2019.04.000179
更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study association of the complex of polymorphic markers of ACE genes (ACE complex), aldosteron synthetase gene (CYP11B2) and endothelial synthetase of nitric oxide (NOS3) with onset, course and progression of chronic glomerulonephritis (CGN). MATERIAL AND METHODS:117 CGN patients were examined. Genetic predispo...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum samples obtained from 33 patients with acute rheumatic fever (ARF), 60 patients with rheumatic heart disease (RHD) and 30 adult healthy persons have been studied. Antibodies to streptococcal A polysaccharide (SAP) and lypoteichoic acid (LTA) were examined by ELISA, to streptolysin O by standard technique. SAP an...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radioaerosol technique with the use of radioalbumin from the TSK-5 kit and of an ultrasonic inhaler makes it possible to determine primarily the mucociliary clearance of the central parts of the tracheobronchial tree. In patients without any pathology of the respiratory organs, the clearance of the inhaled radioph...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the effects of coronary stenting with rapamycin-eluting stents on parameters of cell immunity. METHODS:26 patients (group 1) with stable coronary heart disease and angiographically proved coronary stenosis underwent stenting with rapamycin-eluting stents. The control group (group 2) consisted of 6 p...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of the anxiolytic adaptol on blood pressure (BP) level in its concurrent use with a fixed dose angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor/diuretic combination on quality of life and on the correction of psychoautonomic disorders. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The trial included women aged 40-60 ye...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel antihyperlipidemic micronized phenofibrate lipantil 200 M was tested for safety and efficacy (one 200 mg capsule a day for 3 months) in 27 patients having cholesterol level above 6.5 mmol/l. The effect emerged upon 1 month of administration and persisted till the end of the treatment. In combined hyperlipidemia ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the impact of overweight and obesity on the structure and function of large arteries in apparently healthy individuals; to estimate the magnitude of atherosclerotic lesions of the vessels. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-one apparently healthy individuals with varying weights were randomly examined. All...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.17116/terarkh201688429-34
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Investigation of functional-metabolic activity of leukocytes by assessment of basic components of the microbicidal system in the course of chronic brucellosis with reference to the stage, severity, complications and concomitant diseases. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Time course of changes in myeloperoxidase, acid and alka...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study effects of long-term administration of ACE inhibitor ramipril (hartil) on renin-angiotensin-aldosteron system (RAAS), dynamics of clinical symptoms of the disease and structural-functional indices of the right and left ventricle (RV, LI) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with de...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the significance of the damage index (SLICC/ACR DI) in the prognosis of the outcome of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Correlations between the disease activity, cumulative damage and outcome were studied in 103 patients with SLE divided into two groups by the disease duratio...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors summed up the results of a many-year study of 13 children with Sjogren's diseases and syndrome, presented clinical characterization of patients, a course of this childhood pathology, some therapeutic problems and catamnestic data. An excerpt from a case history of a child with Sjogren's syndrome was given....
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results of clinical, psychological and psychophysiological examinations of 136 patients with mild essential hypertension indicate that psychorelaxation therapy is more effective in patients with a higher level of BP response to emotional stress and a shorter period of BP recovery after stress. Those patients had a mod...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To characterize motor-kinetic and inflammatory changes in extrahepatic biliary tracts and gallbladder in patients with chronic viral hepatitis (CVH). To ascertain whether there is a pathogenetic correlation between affection of the biliary system and viral infection. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The condition of the bilia...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study biochemical indicators of the hematosalivary barrier operation in varying activity of articular inflammation and their correlations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Biochemical indices of mixed saliva and peripheral blood were studied in 38 healthy subjects and 99 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). RESULTS:Op...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uncontrolled hypercoagulation and inflammation (thromboinflammation), which are both independent and closely related and amplifying each other pathological processes, form the basis for pathogenesis of a wide range of diseases and complications, including immuno-inflammatory (autoimmune) rheumatic diseases, with the d...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26442/00403660.2020.05.000697
更新日期:2020-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial hypertension (AH) is one of the basic components of metabolic syndrome that is caused by four factors: autonomic sympathetic dysfunction; activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis; that of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system; and endothelial dysfunction (ED). AH is a slowly progressive hemody...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper discusses current approaches to diagnosing in an internal medicine clinic and to improving diagnostic tactics. It gives prospects for training physicians in current diagnostic approaches in the framework of the continuing medical education system. ...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00