Intermuscular coherence reflects functional coordination.

abstract：:In recent years, electroencephalography and magnetoencephalography (MEG) have both been used to investigate the response in human auditory cortex to musical sounds that are perceived as consonant or dissonant. These studies have typically focused on the transient components of the physiological activity at sound onset...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Andermann M,Patterson RD,Rupp A

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The aims of this study were 1) to determine whether the impulse activity in rabbit aortic baroreceptors (BRs) was influenced by changes in nonpulsatile flow through the aortic lumen and 2) to examine the BR and aortic arch responses to changes in temperature. 2. An in vitro aortic arch-aortic nerve preparation was ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Munch PA

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several models exist for explaining primary visual cortex (V1) orientation tuning. The modified feedforward model (MFM) and the recurrent model (RM) are major examples. We have implemented these two models, at the same level of detail, alongside a few newer variations, and thoroughly compared their receptive-field str...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Teich AF,Qian N

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in temperature of up to several degrees have been reported in different brain regions during various behaviors or in response to environmental stimuli. We investigated temperature sensitivity of dopaminergic neurons of the rat substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), an area important for motor and emotional cont...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Guatteo E,Chung KK,Bowala TK,Bernardi G,Mercuri NB,Lipski J

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ablation and single-unit studies in primates have shown that inferior temporal (IT) cortex is important for pattern discrimination. The first paper in this series suggested that single units in IT cortex of alert monkeys respond to a set of two-dimensional patterns with complex temporal modulation of their spike train...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Optican LM,Richmond BJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective attention operates in visual cortex by facilitating processing of selected stimuli and by filtering out unwanted information from nearby distracters over circumscribed regions of visual space. The neural representation of unattended stimuli outside this focus of attention is less well understood. We studied ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Pinsk MA,Doniger GM,Kastner S

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The noted disruption of thalamocortical connections and abnormalities in tactile sensory function has resulted in a new definition of cerebral palsy (CP) that recognizes the sensorimotor integration process as central to the motor impairments seen in these children. Despite this updated definition, the connection betw...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Kurz MJ,Heinrichs-Graham E,Becker KM,Wilson TW

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Responses of complex cells in cat striate cortex were studied with flashed light slit stimuli. The responses to slits flashed in different positions in the receptive field were assessed quantitatively before and after periods of prolonged stimulation of one small region of the receptive field. This type of prolonge...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Marlin S,Douglas R,Cynader M

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine whether subjects who have learned a skilled locomotor task can transfer the acquired performance to conditions involving either a change in the external coordinates or in the sensory input from one leg. Subjects were trained to step over an obstacle with minimal foot clearance with...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Lam T,Dietz V

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Midcervical spinal interneurons form a complex and diffuse network and may be involved in modulating phrenic motor output. The intent of the current work was to enable a better understanding of midcervical "network-level" connectivity by pairing the neurophysiological multielectrode array (MEA) data with histological ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Streeter KA,Sunshine MD,Patel SR,Liddell SS,Denholtz LE,Reier PJ,Fuller DD,Baekey DM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinothalamic (ST) neurons in the C8-T5 segments of the spinal cord were examined for responses to electrical stimulation of the left thoracic vagus nerve (LTV). Seventy-one ST neurons were studied in 39 anesthetized monkeys (Macaca fascicularis). Each neuron could be excited by manipulation of its somatic field and b...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Ammons WS,Blair RW,Foreman RD

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rats, whisker trimming during development leads to persistent alterations in the function of cortical barrel circuits and to behavioral deficits later in life. Here we examined how whisker trimming begun either at birth (P0) or on postnatal day 12 (P12), around the onset of whisking behavior, affects receptive fiel...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Shoykhet M,Land PW,Simons DJ

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to Alexander's law (AL), the slow phase velocity of nystagmus of vestibular origin is dependent on horizontal position, with lower velocity when gaze is directed in the slow compared with the fast phase direction. Adaptive changes in the velocity-to-position neural integrator are thought to cause AL. Althoug...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Bockisch CJ,Hegemann S

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head rotation, translation, and tilt with respect to a gravitational field elicit reflexive eye movements that partially stabilize images of Earth-fixed objects on the retinas of humans and other vertebrates. Compared with the angular vestibulo-ocular reflex, responses to translation and tilt, collectively called the ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Hageman KN,Chow MR,Roberts D,Della Santina CC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whole cell voltage-clamp recordings from acutely isolated hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells from adult guinea pigs were used to evaluate divalent cations as possible blockers of the postexposure current (Ipe). Ipe is a cation current that is triggered by the rise in intracellular Ca2+ concentration that occurs after the...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Chen QX,Perkins KL,Wong RK

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular recordings of 209 neurons were obtained with carbon fiber-containing multibarrel micropipettes. The cells were isolated in the primary somatosensory cortex of cats anesthetized with barbiturate and classified according to the nature of their response to natural stimuli, the nature of the surrounding mult...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Dykes RW,Landry P,Metherate R,Hicks TP

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Reflex responses were elicited in muscles that act at the ankle by electrical stimulation of low-threshold afferents from the foot in human subjects who were reclining supine. During steady voluntary contractions, stimulus trains (5 pulses at 300 Hz) were delivered at two intensities to the sural nerve (1.2-4.0 tim...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Aniss AM,Gandevia SC,Burke D

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to hand movements, the existence of a neural representation of saccade kinematics is unclear. Saccade kinematics is typically thought to be specified by motor error/desired displacement and generated by brain stem circuits that are not penetrable to voluntary control. We studied the influence of instructed...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Gopal A,Jana S,Murthy A

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fastigial oculomotor region is the output by which the medioposterior cerebellum influences the generation of saccades. Recent inactivation studies reported observations suggesting an involvement in their dynamics (velocity and duration). In this work, we tested this hypothesis in the head-restrained monkey with t...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Quinet J,Goffart L

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct electrical coupling between neurons can be the result of both electrotonic current transfer through gap junctions and extracellular fields. Intracellular recordings from CA1 pyramidal neurons of rat hippocampal slices showed two different types of small-amplitude coupling potentials: short-duration (5 ms) bipha...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Vigmond EJ,Perez Velazquez JL,Valiante TA,Bardakjian BL,Carlen PL

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The hyperpolarization that follows tetanic stimulation was recorded intra-axonally from the internodal region of intramuscular myelinated motor axons. 2. The peak amplitude of the posttetanic hyperpolarization (PTH) that followed stimulation at 20-100 Hz for < or = 35 s increased with increasing train duration, rea...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Morita K,David G,Barrett JN,Barrett EF

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phase-response curve (PRC), relating the phase shift of an oscillator to external perturbation, is an important tool to study neurons and their population behavior. It can be experimentally estimated by measuring the phase changes caused by probe stimuli. These stimuli, usually short pulses or continuous noise, ha...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Hong S,Robberechts Q,De Schutter E

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lateral hypothalamus (LH), which plays a role in homeostatic functions such as appetite regulation, is also linked to arousal and motivational behavior. However, little is known about how these components are encoded in the LH. Thus cynomolgus monkeys were conditioned with two distinct contexts, i.e., an appetitiv...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Noritake A,Nakamura K

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) often demonstrate multijoint reflex activity that is clinically classified as an extensor spasm. These responses are commonly observed in conjunction with an imposed extension movement of the hips, such as movement from a sit to a supine position. Coincidentally, affer...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Steldt RE,Schmit BD

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Patterns of respiratory neuronal activity were examined in pentobarbitone anesthetized adult cats in a circumscribed area of the ventrolateral medulla, which has previously been defined as the pre-Bötzinger complex (pre-BOTC) from electrophysiological and morphological criteria in the brain stem-spinal cord prepara...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Schwarzacher SW,Smith JC,Richter DW

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Action observation activates brain regions involved in sensory-motor control. Recent research has shown that action observation can also facilitate motor learning; observing a tutor undergoing motor learning results in functional plasticity within the motor system and gains in subsequent motor performance. However, th...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： McGregor HR,Cashaback JGA,Gribble PL

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown previously that in the acutely spinalized anesthetized rat the activities of many dorsal horn interneurons (DHN) at the T(10) level are correlated positively with both ongoing and stimulus-evoked renal sympathetic nerve activity (RSNA) and therefore may belong to networks generating RSNA after acute, cer...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Chau D,Johns DG,Schramm LP

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The responses of a total of 70 single neurons were recorded from the parabrachial nuclei (PBN) in awake rats. In 59 neurons, sapid stimuli (0.5 ml) elicited significant taste responses. Of these 59 neurons, 10 also had significant responses to water. The mean spontaneous rate of the taste neurons was 13.4 +/- 6.9 (...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Nishijo H,Norgren R

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recording simultaneous activity of a large number of neurons in distributed neuronal networks is crucial to understand higher order brain functions. We demonstrate the in vivo performance of a recently developed electrophysiological recording system comprising a two-dimensional, multi-shank, high-density silicon probe...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Fiáth R,Beregszászi P,Horváth D,Wittner L,Aarts AA,Ruther P,Neves HP,Bokor H,Acsády L,Ulbert I

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Neocortical brain slices were prepared from rats (35-50 days of age) and maintained in vitro. Intracellular recordings were obtained from neurons in cortical layers II/III. The effect of bath application of cyclothiazide (CYZ), a potent blocker of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionate (AMPA) receptor...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Pelletier MR,Hablitz JJ

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00