Abstract:
BACKGROUND:It is often suggested that, in general, co-morbid personality disorders are likely to interfere with CBT based treatment of Axis I disorders, given that personality disorders are regarded as dispositional and are therefore considered less amenable to change than axis I psychiatric disorders. AIMS:The present study aimed to investigate the impact of co-occurring obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) on cognitive-behavioural treatment for OCD. METHOD:92 individuals with a diagnosis of OCD participated in this study. Data were drawn from measures taken at initial assessment and following cognitive-behavioural treatment at a specialist treatment centre for anxiety disorders. RESULTS:At assessment, participants with OCD and OCPD had greater overall OCD symptom severity, as well as doubting, ordering and hoarding symptoms relative to those without OCPD; however, participants with co-morbid OCD and OCPD demonstrated greater treatment gains in terms of OCD severity, checking and ordering than those without OCPD. Individuals with OCD and OCPD had higher levels of checking, ordering and overall OCD severity at initial assessment; however, at post-treatment they had similar scores to those without OCPD. CONCLUSION:The implications of these findings are discussed in the light of research on axis I and II co-morbidity and the impact of axis II disorders on treatment for axis I disorders.
journal_name
Behav Cogn Psychotherjournal_title
Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapyauthors
Gordon OM,Salkovskis PM,Bream Vdoi
10.1017/S1352465815000582subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00pages
444-59issue
4eissn
1352-4658issn
1469-1833pii
S1352465815000582journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Although negative beliefs have been found to be associated with worry symptoms and depressive rumination, negative beliefs have yet to be examined in relation to post-event processing and social anxiety symptoms. AIMS:The purpose of the current study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Negativ...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465817000340
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Video feedback (VF) interventions effectively reduce social anxiety symptoms and negative self-perception, particularly when they are preceded by cognitive preparation (CP) and followed by cognitive review. AIMS:In the current study, we re-examined data from a study on the efficacy of a novel VF interventio...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
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更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) aims to teach people skills to help them self-manage their depression. Trial evidence shows that CBT is an effective treatment for depression and individuals may experience benefits long-term. However, there is little research about individuals' continued use of CBT skills...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
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doi:10.1017/S1352465817000108
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465809005281
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
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更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A cognitive model of psychosis suggests that appraisals of psychotic-like experiences (PLEs), and the subsequent responses adopted, are responsible for the maintenance of distress and disability associated with psychosis. AIMS:This study aimed to investigate whether it is possible to manipulate appraisals o...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence is emerging that beliefs about voices are influenced by broader schematic beliefs about the self and others. Similarly, studies indicate that the relationship an individual has with their voice may mirror wider patterns of relating observed in social relationships, which may be influenced by schemat...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Although internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy (ICBT) yields large clinical outcomes when accompanied by therapeutic support, a portion of clients do not benefit from treatment. In ICBT, clients review treatment materials online typically on a weekly basis. A key component of therapist-assistance in...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
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journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465820000867
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present paper describes the cognitive-behavioural approach evolved and adapted to treat survivors of the London bombings experiencing fear and avoidance of public transport (travel phobia). METHOD:Treatment outcomes for a consecutive case series (N = 11) are reported. RESULTS:All individuals who comple...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465808004943
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enhanced Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT-E) (Fairburn, Cooper and Shafran, 2003) was developed as a treatment approach for eating disorders focusing on both core psychopathology and additional maintenance mechanisms. AIMS:To evaluate treatment outcomes associated with CBT-E in a NHS Eating Disorders Servic...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465814000393
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mindfulness-based therapy (MBT) has been demonstrated to be effective for reducing chronic pain symptoms; however, the use of MBT for Chronic Tension-Type Headache (CTH) exclusively has to date not been examined. Typically, MBT for chronic pain has involved an 8-week program based on Mindfulness Based Stress...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465821000023
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGOUND:Limited data suggest that crime may have a devastating impact on older people. Although identification and treatment may be beneficial, no well-designed studies have investigated the prevalence of mental disorder and the potential benefits of individual manualized CBT in older victims of crime. AIMS:To ident...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465814000514
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research suggests that core schemas are important in both the development and maintenance of psychosis. AIMS:The aim of the study was to investigate and compare core schemas in four groups along the continuum of psychosis and examine the relationships between schemas and positive psychotic symptomatology. ...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465813000593
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schema therapy is an effective treatment for borderline personality disorder and other complex disorders. Schema therapy is feasible in older adults, and the first empirical support for its effectiveness in later life was provided in older patients with a cluster C personality disorder. The central concept o...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1352465820000077
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While suppression is associated with detrimental post-traumatic psychological adjustment, research has not considered the effect of culture on this relationship. AIMS:This study investigated cultural differences in the effects of expressive suppression, whilst watching a traumatic film, on subjective distre...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465820000508
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study explored whether and how self-injurers attempt to resist urges to harm themselves. Participants were 39 young adults with a history of skin cutting and other non-suicidal self-injurious behaviors. A structured interview assessed the prevalence and perceived helpfulness of 48 methods for resisting sel...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465808004128
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical injury and psychological trauma associated with combat in the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan frequently lead to a constellation of symptoms including pain, post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and depression. METHOD:This single case study describes the application of a behaviorally-based psychother...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465810000081
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) have elevated intolerance of uncertainty (IU) and anger, and IU mediates the relationship between GAD symptoms and anger. AIMS:The current pilot study examined whether group cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) improves anger in people with GAD, and the deg...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465819000249
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The cognitive behavioural (CB) model of health anxiety proposes parental illness leads to elevated health anxiety in offspring by promoting the acquisition of specific health beliefs (e.g. overestimation of the likelihood of illness). AIMS:Our study tested this central tenet of the CB model. METHOD:Partici...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465814000319
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social feedback in the virtual environment is a critical part of successful virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET), and identifying the influences of virtual social feedback on social anxiety patients is necessary. AIMS:The present study aimed to explore the influences of ambiguous and negative virtual soc...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465819000377
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social phobia frequently occurs as a comorbid condition, with high rates reported among people with psychosis. Little is known about the nature of social anxiety in this population or whether current psychological theories apply. AIMS:This paper aims to develop and pilot a suitable measure to explore imager...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465811000439
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of mental health difficulties in Northern Ireland (NI) is significantly higher than in England. In recent years, there have been extensive consultations, and subsequent recommendations made in NI in an effort to address this. AIMS:The current study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an 'Im...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The NICE Schizophrenia guidelines (NICE, 2009, Update) recommend that services should address cultural differences in treatment, expectations and adherence, and clients' explanatory models of illness should be better understood. Service users from Black African and Black Caribbean communities are overreprese...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465812000707
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The cognitive models indicate that people with social phobia and paranoia share a common fear of others. While we recognize clinical differences, it is likely that some of the same psychological processes contribute to the maintenance of both presentations, yet the nature and extent of these similar...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465812000422
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Panic disorder (PD) is a common, often unrecognized condition among patients presenting with chest pain to the emergency departments (ED). Nevertheless, psychological treatment is rarely initiated. We are unaware of studies that evaluated the efficacy of brief cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) for this pop...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465811000506
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current nonrandomized clinical trial explored changes over time in children with an anxiety disorder during stepped care, manual-based cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT). METHODS:Clinically anxious children (8-12 years, n = 133) and their parents participated in child focused CBT (10 sessions). If assess...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465810000500
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00