Does intolerance of uncertainty mediate improvement in anger during group CBT for GAD? A preliminary investigation.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Individuals with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) have elevated intolerance of uncertainty (IU) and anger, and IU mediates the relationship between GAD symptoms and anger. AIMS:The current pilot study examined whether group cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) improves anger in people with GAD, and the degree to which change in IU mediates improved anger. METHOD:Individuals diagnosed with GAD completed measures of worry, IU, and facets of anger, before and at the end of group CBT for GAD. RESULTS:Worry, IU, and internally felt and outwardly expressed anger, reduced significantly over treatment, but anger control (inwardly and outwardly) did not. CBT for GAD led to improvement in both internally felt and outwardly expressed anger, even though anger is not directly targeted in this treatment. Improvement in IU significantly mediated improvement in internally felt and outwardly expressed anger. CONCLUSIONS:This preliminary study contributes to the literature on the importance of IU in understanding worry and other symptoms such as elevated anger, experienced by people with excessive worry.

journal_name

Behav Cogn Psychother

authors

Laposa JM,Fracalanza K

doi

10.1017/S1352465819000249

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-09-01 00:00:00

pages

585-593

issue

5

eissn

1352-4658

issn

1469-1833

pii

S1352465819000249

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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