Abstract:
BACKGROUND:This study examined characteristics of members of the public who self-referred and the effectiveness of psycho-educational CBT self-confidence workshops when run in routine practice. METHOD:Repeated measures were employed at pre- and post-workshop stages. RESULTS:Of the 56 members of the general public who self-referred to the workshops, 70% were above the clinical cut-offs for Global Distress (CORE OM) and 86% were above the clinical cut offs for depression symptomatology (CES-D). Follow up data (n = 31) showed significant reduction in self-reported distress and depression at 4-week follow-up. A further analysis showed that those whose scores were above the clinical threshold at initial presentation benefited most but those with scores below the threshold did not seem to benefit. CONCLUSIONS:This study demonstrates that psycho-educational CBT workshops attract those with high levels of distress and depression, and have potential as a cost effective means of disseminating psychological interventions.
journal_name
Behav Cogn Psychotherjournal_title
Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapyauthors
Prytys M,Harman K,Lee R,Brown JSdoi
10.1017/S1352465809990129subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
585-93issue
5eissn
1352-4658issn
1469-1833pii
S1352465809990129journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Research has long investigated the cognitive processes in the treatment of depression, and more recently in panic disorder (PD). Meanwhile, other studies have examined patients' cognitive therapy skills in depression to gain insight into the link between acquiring such skills and treatment outcome. AIMS:Giv...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S135246581900033X
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Group CBT (G-CBT) for heterogeneous acute psychiatric inpatients (HAPIs), which allows patients to choose the group therapeutic target, might have clinical utility but is empirically untested. AIMS:To test the feasibility, acceptability and patient-rated effectiveness of G-CBT for HAPIs in which patients' t...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465810000834
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The present study aims to determine whether cognitive-behavioural minimal contact bibliotherapy is acceptable to participants suffering from DSM-IV-TR hypochondriasis, and whether this intervention is able to reduce hypochondriacal complaints, as well as comorbid depressive complaints and trait anxiety. METHOD:Pa...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465809005293
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The importance of supervision is increasingly recognized, yet it remains little understood, impairing research and practice. Specifically, the CBT supervision model provides a relatively "heartless" account of professional development, which may undermine its effectiveness. METHOD:A theoretical review of em...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S135246580900513X
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Case formulation (CF) is considered a core component of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). Despite this, few studies have explored the content and quality of CFs in routine practice and any associated impact on treatment outcome. AIMS:This study investigated (1) the content, timing and quality of CF for p...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S135246581400006X
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research suggests that core schemas are important in both the development and maintenance of psychosis. AIMS:The aim of the study was to investigate and compare core schemas in four groups along the continuum of psychosis and examine the relationships between schemas and positive psychotic symptomatology. ...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465813000593
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Case conceptualization is assumed to be an important element in cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) because it describes and explains clients' presentations in ways that inform intervention. However, we do not have a good measure of competence in CBT case conceptualization that can be used to guide training ...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465814000691
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately one in three children and young people with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS/ME) also have probable depression. Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) has a growing evidence base as an effective treatment approach for CFS/ME and for depression in this population. AIMS:Given the high degree of co-morbi...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465817000108
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research on group therapy indicates that various dimensions of the helpful relationship qualities (cohesion, climate, empathy, alliance) are associated with outcome. However, the use of a wide variety of empirical scales makes comparisons between studies as well as generalizations somewhat difficult. Althoug...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465809990208
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Envy is depicted as motivating destructive desires and actions intended to spoil or destroy that which is envied. AIM:To develop a new valid and reliable measure of malicious envy (C-BRES), which included items representing the cognitive, emotional and behavioural responses empirically associated with this ...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465819000614
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One-third of patients with depression do not respond satisfactorily to treatment, and approximately 20% of all patients treated for depression develop a chronic depression. One approach to more effective treatment of chronic and treatment-resistant depression is to target rumination - an underlying mechanism...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465819000584
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Improving access to psychological therapies, and in particular cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), has been a health service priority in England and Wales over the past decade. The delivery of CBT has been limited by a scarcity of resources and further limited by the inequitable geographic distribution of C...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465813000568
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGOUND:Limited data suggest that crime may have a devastating impact on older people. Although identification and treatment may be beneficial, no well-designed studies have investigated the prevalence of mental disorder and the potential benefits of individual manualized CBT in older victims of crime. AIMS:To ident...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465814000514
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While exposure therapy effectively reduces anxiety associated with specific phobias, not all individuals respond to treatment and some will experience a return of fear after treatment ceases. AIMS:This study aimed to test the potential benefit of increasing the intensity of exposure therapy by adding an ext...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465818000437
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) has been used to treat a variety of fears and phobias. AIM:To determine the feasibility (i.e. safety and efficacy) of using VRET to treat dental phobia. METHOD:Safety was evaluated by determining any adverse events or symptom exacerbation. Efficacy of VRET was evalua...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465817000534
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Computer based treatment for depression and anxiety has been available for several years and has demonstrated useful clinical effects. Most existing computerized CBT products in the UK that are designed to treat depression and co-morbid anxiety require patients to visit a clinic and require staff input to ma...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465809990282
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study explored whether and how self-injurers attempt to resist urges to harm themselves. Participants were 39 young adults with a history of skin cutting and other non-suicidal self-injurious behaviors. A structured interview assessed the prevalence and perceived helpfulness of 48 methods for resisting sel...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465808004128
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of strategies used to regulate positive affect (i.e. dampening and positive rumination) have been identified as having particular relevance to hypomanic personality (a proxy measure of mania risk). However, previous findings have been mixed and it is suggested that this may be the result of lack of ...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465820000855
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The cognitive behavioural (CB) model of health anxiety proposes parental illness leads to elevated health anxiety in offspring by promoting the acquisition of specific health beliefs (e.g. overestimation of the likelihood of illness). AIMS:Our study tested this central tenet of the CB model. METHOD:Partici...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465814000319
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study presents a new questionnaire to assess schema modes: the Schema Mode Inventory (SMI). METHOD:First, the construction of the short SMI (118 items) was described. Second, the psychometric properties of this short SMI were assessed. More specifically, its factor structure, internal reliability, inte...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465810000226
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Group schema therapy is an emerging treatment for personality and other psychiatric disorders. It may be particularly suited to individuals with complex trauma given that early abuse is likely to create maladaptive schemas. AIMS:This pilot study explored the feasibility and effectiveness of a 4-week in-pati...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465817000698
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The term "socialization to the model" is frequently used in the Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) literature, but it is unclear exactly what constitutes socialization to the model and there is a paucity of research in this area. AIMS:This study aimed to develop a working definition of "socialization to th...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465809005281
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a highly prevalent and impairing condition for which there are several evidence-based psychotherapies. However, a significant proportion of patients fail to complete a 'sufficient dose' of psychotherapy, potentially limiting treatment gains. AIMS:The present study in...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S135246581700039X
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schema therapy is an effective treatment for borderline personality disorder and other complex disorders. Schema therapy is feasible in older adults, and the first empirical support for its effectiveness in later life was provided in older patients with a cluster C personality disorder. The central concept o...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1352465820000077
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current nonrandomized clinical trial explored changes over time in children with an anxiety disorder during stepped care, manual-based cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT). METHODS:Clinically anxious children (8-12 years, n = 133) and their parents participated in child focused CBT (10 sessions). If assess...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465810000500
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Controversy continues to exist regarding how EMDR works and whether its mechanisms differ from those at work in standard exposure techniques. AIMS:To investigate first whether eye movement bilateral stimulation is an essential component of EMDR and, second, the current status of its theoretical basis. METH...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1352465812000793
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The cognitive models indicate that people with social phobia and paranoia share a common fear of others. While we recognize clinical differences, it is likely that some of the same psychological processes contribute to the maintenance of both presentations, yet the nature and extent of these similar...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465812000422
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) aims to teach people skills to help them self-manage their depression. Trial evidence shows that CBT is an effective treatment for depression and individuals may experience benefits long-term. However, there is little research about individuals' continued use of CBT skills...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465816000382
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Almost all patients admitted at acute crisis to a psychiatric ward experience clinically significant symptoms of insomnia. Ward environments pose challenges to both sleep and the delivery of therapy. Despite this, there is no description of how to adapt cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for insomnia to ove...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465817000789
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The NICE Schizophrenia guidelines (NICE, 2009, Update) recommend that services should address cultural differences in treatment, expectations and adherence, and clients' explanatory models of illness should be better understood. Service users from Black African and Black Caribbean communities are overreprese...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465812000707
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00