Physical appearance anxiety impedes the therapeutic effects of video feedback in high socially anxious individuals.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Video feedback (VF) interventions effectively reduce social anxiety symptoms and negative self-perception, particularly when they are preceded by cognitive preparation (CP) and followed by cognitive review. AIMS:In the current study, we re-examined data from a study on the efficacy of a novel VF intervention for individuals high in social anxiety to test the hypothesis that physical appearance anxiety would moderate the effects of VF. METHOD:Data were analyzed from 68 socially anxious participants who performed an initial public speech, and were randomly assigned to an Elaborated VF condition (VF plus cognitive preparation and cognitive review), a Standard VF condition (VF plus cognitive preparation) or a No VF condition (exposure alone), and then performed a second speech. RESULTS:As hypothesized, when appearance concerns were low, both participants who received Elaborated and Standard VF were significantly less anxious during speech 2 than those in the No VF condition. However, when levels of appearance concern were high, neither Elaborated nor Standard VF reduced anxiety levels during speech 2 beyond the No VF condition. CONCLUSIONS:Results from our analog sample suggest the importance of tailoring treatment protocols to accommodate the idiosyncratic concerns of socially anxious patients.

journal_name

Behav Cogn Psychother

authors

Orr EM,Moscovitch DA

doi

10.1017/S1352465812001038

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

92-104

issue

1

eissn

1352-4658

issn

1469-1833

pii

S1352465812001038

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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