Abstract:
BACKGROUND:CBT has been proven to be effective in the treatment of panic disorder; however, attempts to study the process of change are limited. AIM:The study evaluated the temporal patterns of change in the panic symptoms, cognitions, behaviours, and anxiety sensitivity in subjects with panic disorder being treated with CBT. METHOD:Thirty subjects with panic disorder were allocated to two groups: Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT, n = 15) and Behaviour Therapy (BT, n = 15). Assessments were carried out weekly for five consecutive weeks using the Semi-Structured Interview Schedule, the Anxiety Sensitivity Index, the Agoraphobic Cognitions Questionnaire, and the Texas Panic Attack Record Form. The CBT group received comprehensive CBT and the BT group received psycho-education and Applied Relaxation. RESULTS:Following intervention the change was continuous and gradual on all the variables in the CBT group and the scores reduced to a functional range after 4-5 weeks of therapy. Such a change was not evident in the BT group. Significant change was evident in cognitive domains following the introduction of the exposure and cognitive restructuring within the CBT group. Both cognitive and behavioural techniques contributed to the overall change. CONCLUSION:CBT had an impact on the cognitive domains and significant changes were evident corresponding to the addition of cognitive restructuring and exposure techniques in the 3rd to 5th week. Both cognitive and behavioural components are therefore crucial for overall improvement to occur.
journal_name
Behav Cogn Psychotherjournal_title
Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapyauthors
Manjula M,Prasadarao PS,Kumaraiah V,Raguram Rdoi
10.1017/S1352465813000635subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
513-25issue
5eissn
1352-4658issn
1469-1833pii
S1352465813000635journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Homework assignments are generally viewed as an important factor of cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT). AIM:This study examined whether perfectionists procrastinate homework assignments. METHOD:Thirty-eight university students attended two sessions, 7 days apart from each other. After completing perfectioni...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465819000547
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the availability of evidence-based treatments for depression, large gaps exist between empirical research and clinical practice. AIMS:To make preliminary steps toward the dissemination of Behavioural Activation (BA) via online training by examining clinicians' interest in learning BA via online trai...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465813000842
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
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更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical supervision plays an essential role in the development of mental health professionals and is increasingly viewed as a discrete professional specialization. However, research has rarely addressed core issues such as the measurement and manipulation of clinical supervision, so there are very few direc...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465812000434
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGOUND:Limited data suggest that crime may have a devastating impact on older people. Although identification and treatment may be beneficial, no well-designed studies have investigated the prevalence of mental disorder and the potential benefits of individual manualized CBT in older victims of crime. AIMS:To ident...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465814000514
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated that acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is effective for depression and may be useful for complex transdiagnostic clients. AIMS:To conduct a preliminary evaluation of whether ACT is feasible and effective when delivered by psychologists and non-psychologists for compl...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465817000285
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paruresis, or "shy bladder syndrome", is a relatively common anxiety disorder, yet little is known about the causes of, and effective treatments for this disabling condition. AIM:This report describes a case study in which a man (Peter) presenting with paruresis was treated using formulation-driven CBT, whi...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Around two-thirds of patients with auditory hallucinations experience derogatory and threatening voices (DTVs). Understandably, when these voices are believed then common consequences can be depression, anxiety and suicidal ideation. There is a need for treatment targeted at promoting distance from such voic...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The importance of supervision is increasingly recognized, yet it remains little understood, impairing research and practice. Specifically, the CBT supervision model provides a relatively "heartless" account of professional development, which may undermine its effectiveness. METHOD:A theoretical review of em...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Improving access to psychological therapies, and in particular cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), has been a health service priority in England and Wales over the past decade. The delivery of CBT has been limited by a scarcity of resources and further limited by the inequitable geographic distribution of C...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Case formulation (CF) is considered a core component of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). Despite this, few studies have explored the content and quality of CFs in routine practice and any associated impact on treatment outcome. AIMS:This study investigated (1) the content, timing and quality of CF for p...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trait boredom is associated with several internalizing and externalizing problems. Addressing existing research gaps in the field, the present study investigated the map of cognitive processes for boredom, based on the rational emotive behaviour therapy model (REBT). AIMS:The general aim of the study was to...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465820000867
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy (ICBT) yields large clinical outcomes when accompanied by therapeutic support, a portion of clients do not benefit from treatment. In ICBT, clients review treatment materials online typically on a weekly basis. A key component of therapist-assistance in...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is often suggested that, in general, co-morbid personality disorders are likely to interfere with CBT based treatment of Axis I disorders, given that personality disorders are regarded as dispositional and are therefore considered less amenable to change than axis I psychiatric disorders. AIMS:The presen...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of strategies used to regulate positive affect (i.e. dampening and positive rumination) have been identified as having particular relevance to hypomanic personality (a proxy measure of mania risk). However, previous findings have been mixed and it is suggested that this may be the result of lack of ...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:AIMS:The present study aims to determine whether cognitive-behavioural minimal contact bibliotherapy is acceptable to participants suffering from DSM-IV-TR hypochondriasis, and whether this intervention is able to reduce hypochondriacal complaints, as well as comorbid depressive complaints and trait anxiety. METHOD:Pa...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465809005293
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Almost all patients admitted at acute crisis to a psychiatric ward experience clinically significant symptoms of insomnia. Ward environments pose challenges to both sleep and the delivery of therapy. Despite this, there is no description of how to adapt cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for insomnia to ove...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enhanced Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT-E) (Fairburn, Cooper and Shafran, 2003) was developed as a treatment approach for eating disorders focusing on both core psychopathology and additional maintenance mechanisms. AIMS:To evaluate treatment outcomes associated with CBT-E in a NHS Eating Disorders Servic...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465814000393
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-regulatory executive function theory (Wells and Matthews, 1994; Wells, 2008) stresses the role of metacognitions in the development of emotional disorders. Within this metacognitive model, positive beliefs about ruminative thinking are thought to be a risk factor for engaging in rumination and subsequen...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a highly prevalent and impairing condition for which there are several evidence-based psychotherapies. However, a significant proportion of patients fail to complete a 'sufficient dose' of psychotherapy, potentially limiting treatment gains. AIMS:The present study in...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The present paper describes the cognitive-behavioural approach evolved and adapted to treat survivors of the London bombings experiencing fear and avoidance of public transport (travel phobia). METHOD:Treatment outcomes for a consecutive case series (N = 11) are reported. RESULTS:All individuals who comple...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
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更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While suppression is associated with detrimental post-traumatic psychological adjustment, research has not considered the effect of culture on this relationship. AIMS:This study investigated cultural differences in the effects of expressive suppression, whilst watching a traumatic film, on subjective distre...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465820000508
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although negative beliefs have been found to be associated with worry symptoms and depressive rumination, negative beliefs have yet to be examined in relation to post-event processing and social anxiety symptoms. AIMS:The purpose of the current study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Negativ...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465817000340
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) have elevated intolerance of uncertainty (IU) and anger, and IU mediates the relationship between GAD symptoms and anger. AIMS:The current pilot study examined whether group cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) improves anger in people with GAD, and the deg...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465819000249
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:This study explored individuals' subjective experiences of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for psychosis (CBTp) with the aim of identifying coherent themes consistent across individual accounts and any potential barriers to CBTp effectiveness. METHOD:Semi-structured interviews were conducted with nin...
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更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Video feedback (VF) interventions effectively reduce social anxiety symptoms and negative self-perception, particularly when they are preceded by cognitive preparation (CP) and followed by cognitive review. AIMS:In the current study, we re-examined data from a study on the efficacy of a novel VF interventio...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1352465812001038
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is common in youths. However, our understanding of SAD in children is inferior to that of SAD in adolescents or adults, and it is unclear if known adult SAD maintenance mechanisms may also operate in children with SAD. AIM:The paper sets out to investigate the specificity of po...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465820000430
更新日期:2020-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study presents a new questionnaire to assess schema modes: the Schema Mode Inventory (SMI). METHOD:First, the construction of the short SMI (118 items) was described. Second, the psychometric properties of this short SMI were assessed. More specifically, its factor structure, internal reliability, inte...
journal_title:Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1352465810000226
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00