Abstract:
:This study was designed to explore baseline data about the prevalence and distribution of human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes among Chinese women who had cervical intraepithelial lesions and cervical cancer. A total of 511 patients were recruited, and biopsy samples were collected from these patients. Polymerase chain reaction was used to detect HPV-positive samples, and the HPV GenoArray kit was used for genotyping. A total of 23 genotypes were detected, including 13 that were high risk-HPV (HR-HPV), 3 that were potential high risk-HPV (PHR-HPV) and 7 that were low risk-HPV (LR-HPV). The prevalence rates of HPV infection in Han women diagnosed with cervical intraepithelial lesions (CIN) 1, 2, and 3 and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) were 98.30%, 97.56, 100% and 90%, respectively. The HPV-positive cases in women of other ethnicities diagnosed with CIN1, CIN2, and CIN3 and SCC were 95%, 90.91%, 88.23% and 83.33%, respectively. The most frequent genotypes in both ethnic groups were HPV-16, 52, and 58. LR-HPV was detected in SCC lesions in the non-Han ethnic group. In the Han ethnic group, the LR-HPV genotype was mostly restricted to CIN1 lesions. Furthermore, we found a high prevalence of PHR-HPV-81 in SCC lesions among Han women. Ethnic background, smoking, sex at an early age, unprotected sex, use of contraceptives, and the withdrawal method were found to be significantly associated with HPV infection. In conclusion, this study explores epidemiological data regarding the prevalence of HPV and the genotype distribution in patients with SCC and CIN lesions in Yunnan Province, China.
journal_name
J Infect Public Healthjournal_title
Journal of infection and public healthauthors
Yuanyue L,Baloch Z,Yasmeen N,Tao Y,Xiaomei W,Xueshan Xdoi
10.1016/j.jiph.2017.06.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
105-110issue
1eissn
1876-0341issn
1876-035Xpii
S1876-0341(17)30173-9journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease-2019) is a pandemic disease, infecting more than 26.5 million people. Since there is no specific and effective treatment; early diagnosis and optimal isolation of the patient are of vital importance. Real-time polymerase chain reaction-based (RT-PCR) analyses do not achieve suff...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.09.009
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morocco is a country known for its vulnerability of water resources because of its arid and semi-arid climate. Thus, recycled wastewater has been suggested for agricultural activities, but contamination of these wastewaters is a major concern. The current study aims to determine the occurrence of helminth eggs in urba...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2017.07.026
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the rate of device-associated healthcare-associated infections (DA-HAIs) at a respiratory intensive care unit (RICU) and in the pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) of member hospitals of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) in Egypt. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A prospect...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2012.07.002
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite the advancement in diagnostic modalities of sepsis, it is still a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Differentiation between sepsis and non-infectious disease states remains a diagnostic challenge. Procalcitonin (PCT) is useful for the diagnosis of sepsis but it varies in cut-off ranges at d...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2018.11.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a highly pathogenic respiratory virus with mechanisms that may be driven by innate immune responses. Despite the effort of scientific studies related to this virus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is still a public health concern. MERS-CoV infection ha...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2017.08.009
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new domestic dacron patch in the surgical treatment of congenital heart disease (CHD) with infective endocarditis (IE), a clinical controlled trial is conducted. 48 patients with CHD complicated with IE are selected and randomly divided into two groups. 26 patients in the exper...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.08.009
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nearly four months have passed since the emergence of the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), which caused the rapidly spreading Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. To date, there have been more than 2.3 million confirmed cases and more than 160,000 deaths globally caused by COVID-1...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.04.016
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enteric caliciviruses, including noroviruses (NoVs) and sapoviruses (SaVs) are the most significant pathogens associated with waterborne and foodborne outbreaks of nonbacterial acute gastroenteritis in humans worldwide. METHODS:In this study, 126 environmental water samples collected from 6 different source...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.05.004
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nowadays, there is a paradigm shift in medical education. This shift occurred following the Covid-19 crisis. The world uses digital e-learning to support the public health response to this pandemic. The study's objective was to determine the medical students' acceptance and perceptions of e-learning during t...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.11.007
更新日期:2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to estimate the attributable risk for all-cause mortality in hypertensive adults living in Beijing, China. METHODS:We conducted a prospective cohort study on the basis of the disease risk prediction model, which included 3006 hypertensive patients aged 50 and over who participated ...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.12.010
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The outbreak of COVID-19 has created a global public health crisis. Little is known about the protective factors of this infection. Therefore, preventive health measures that can reduce the risk of infection, progression and severity are desperately needed. This review discussed the possible roles of vitamin D in redu...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.06.021
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a well-recognized occupational risk for all healthcare workers (HCWs) worldwide. AIM:This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of primary healthcare (PHC) physicians regarding the occupational risks of HBV. METHOD:In this cross-sectional study, ...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2013.08.004
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue fever (DF) is the most serious mosquito-borne viral disease worldwide. DF is an acute febrile illness caused by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, which are endemic in certain cities of Saudi Arabia, such as Jeddah and Makkah (Mecca). An online literature search was conducted using relevant keywords to retriev...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2015.05.006
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella osteomyelitis in immunocompetent adults is uncommon. It usually has a diaphyseal location or present as spondylitis. Metaphyseal affection is extremely rare. A 51-year-old male presented with refractory knee pain. Plain X-rays showed a rounded osteolytic lesion in the proximal tibia without marginal scleros...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2013.07.004
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients in an intensive care unit (ICU) are frequently immunocompromised and might be highly susceptible to infection. Visitors to an ICU who do not adequately clean their hands could carry pathogenic organisms, resulting in risk to a vulnerable patient population. This observational study identifies pathogens carrie...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2015.04.027
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have reported the uptake of health preventive measures among Hajj pilgrims from Saudi Arabia. Yet, none of these studies have explored their perceptions of health risks at Hajj or pretravel health-advice-seeking behavior. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey conducted among Hajj pilgrims from Saudi ...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.04.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging picture of hantavirus infection in the South America is characterized by greater proportion of childhood infection and wider spectrum of disease from mild asymptomatic to lethal cardiopulmonary disease. Barbados is endemic for dengue and leptospirosis, both of which share clinical features with hantavirus inf...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2015.06.004
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the risk factors for surgical site infection and the effects of selected infection control measures on surgical site infection rates in a general surgery unit. METHODS:Surgical site infection rates and adherence to infection control measures were observed in a general surgery unit. RESULTS:In multivaria...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2013.11.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to describe the distribution of Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) in Italy, focusing on HIV-infected patients, to estimate the burden of the disease and the public health actions that should be undertaken. A review of official notifications and hospitalization data has been performed. From 2006 to 2...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2013.03.004
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about epidemiology of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE) in children. Aim of this study was to describe CPE epidemiology in a tertiary care pediatric hospital in Italy that admits patients coming from geographic areas with high diffusion of CPE. METHODS:Prospective evaluation o...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2018.11.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL), is one of the virulence gene expressed by Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and is known to be associated with severe form of community acquired MRSA infection. The aim of this study is to investigate its prevalence in our setting and patient's clinical out...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.06.018
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study was done experimentally to test the effect of diabetes on body mass index (BMI), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose. METHODS:In the randomization performed, with 80 p...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.03.008
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While performing the Hajj, hajjis face different risks related to the environment, their behaviors and their health conditions that can result in a variety of diseases. The objective of this study was to determine the pattern of diseases among pilgrims seeking medical services in Mina primary health care cen...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2011.10.003
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Turkey, pneumococcal conjugated vaccine (PCV) was introduced to the national immunization program as PCV7 in 2008, and was replaced with PCV13 in 2011. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of PCV13 on nasopharyngeal pneumococcal carriage (NPC) by determining the serotype distribution, an...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.10.009
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies have shown that the toxic effects of local antibiotics on bone and cartilage limit orthopedic surgeons. In this study, we evaluated three antibacterial agents used locally to treat highly mortal and morbid diseases in the field of orthopedics, such as septic arthritis. Are vancomycin, teicoplanin, and lin...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2015.10.004
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-professional interactions and adherence to infection control measures are central to the quality of care and patient safety in healthcare. Persons colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) describe insufficient support and unprofessional behavior among healthcare personnel. M...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2014.02.004
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Relative to adults, children have a higher risk of influenza-related illnesses, and they play a major role in the spread of infections through a household. Because the primary caregiver is responsible for the overall health of the child, it is important to analyze the relationship between caregiver character...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2012.12.001
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identified in 2001, Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a Pneumovirus associated with acute lower and upper respiratory infections in all age groups and especially in newborns, elderly and immunocompromised subjects. Data are still limited in sub-Saharan African countries genetic characterization of this respira...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.08.018
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:The objective of the study was to identify the trends and relations between antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and antibiotic use in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in Western China from 2014 to 2016. METHODS:A retrospective, descriptive analysis of AMR prevalence, and trends and relations between AMR and a...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2017.09.021
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of the study was to determine the types, challenges and implications of surveillance methods for controlling Covid-19 pandemic. An integrative article review was done. The source of data were documents from WHO, Euro-surveillance, CDC, Saudi CDC, MOH, and journals from PubMed, Medline, etc. The inclusio...
journal_title:Journal of infection and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.07.019
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00