Abstract:
:Picroside II, from the herb Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora Pennell, has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. However, its function on severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) and molecular mechanism remains unknown. The effects of picroside II on the SAP induced by cerulean were investigated. SAP rats were treated with picroside II (25 mg/kg). The severity of SAP was evaluated by using biochemical and histological analyses. Pancreatic cancer cell PANC-1 was transfected with ptfLC3 (an indicator of autophagic activity), pcDNA3.1-NF-κB (nuclear factor kappa B), and pTZU6+1-NF-κB-shRNA and then treated with picroside II. Relative molecules related with NF-κB-dependent autophagy were detected by using Western blot. Autophagic activities were observed by phase-contrast and fluorescent microscopes. Acetylated LC3 was detected by immunoprecipitation. The results showed that picroside II treatment reduced the level of ALT, AST, NF-κB, IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and SIRT1 (NAD+-dependent deacetylase) and increased the level of SOD and GSH. The autophagic activity was reduced when NF-κB was silenced, and the levels of TNF-α and SIRT1 were reduced. In contrast, the overexpression of NF-κB increased autophagic activity and the level of TNF-α, which activated SIRT1. SIRT1 deacetylated LC3 and increased autophagic activities. Picroside II ameliorates SAP by improving antioxidant and anti-inflammtory activities of SAP models via NF-κB-dependent autophagy.
journal_name
Oxid Med Cell Longevjournal_title
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevityauthors
Piao X,Liu B,Guo L,Meng F,Gao Ldoi
10.1155/2017/7085709subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
7085709eissn
1942-0900issn
1942-0994journal_volume
2017pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Objective:The aim of this study was to establish a 3T3-L1 adipocyte model and ApoE-/- mouse model of intermittent hypoxia (IH) composite abnormal glucose metabolism (AGM) in vitro and in vivo and explore their synergistic damage effect leading to atherosclerosis (AS) and the influence of SREBP-1 signaling molecule-rela...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4862760
更新日期:2019-02-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2017/5031926.]. ...
journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 已发布勘误
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2013/763257
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-01-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/326731
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/3671751
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/5828120
更新日期:2018-03-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/7853492
更新日期:2019-11-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7528090
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/743938
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 已发布勘误
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/359315
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4161/oxim.2.5.9769
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/3734250
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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journal_title:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
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