Association Between Type of Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Cesarean Delivery.

abstract：:Several authorities have recommended cesarean section for all intrapartum breech presentations. The present study documents that judiciously selected fetuses at term in breech presentation may be safely delivered vaginally by a selective management protocol that requires cesarean section when mandated criteria are not...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gimovsky ML,Petrie RH,Todd WD

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of the cause of amenorrhea in a patient with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) whose androgen levels were easily controlled suggested that inhibition of menses in CAH is more closely related to overproduction of progestins than to overproduction of androgens. Supporting this concept was the observation in a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rosenfield RL,Bickel S,Razdan AK

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally accepted that the human placenta is impermeable to free insulin and that insulin present in the fetus is entirely of fetal origin. A recent study suggested that antibody-bound animal insulin crosses the placental barrier and may exert direct effects on fetal growth. We hypothesized that mothers with in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rosenn B,Miodovnik M,Combs CA,Williams T,Wittekind C,Siddiqi TA

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association of maternal plasma concentrations of tryptophan and six kynurenine pathway metabolites with the risk of preeclampsia. METHODS:The study was based on a subsample of 2,936 pregnant women who delivered singleton neonates in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study in 2002-2003. Ma...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nilsen RM,Bjørke-Monsen AL,Midttun O,Nygård O,Pedersen ER,Ulvik A,Magnus P,Gjessing HK,Vollset SE,Ueland PM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterior sacral meningocele is a rare abnormality. Only 14 cases of it have been reported in association with pregnancy. Of those 14 patients, three died as a result of rupture of the meningocele during labor and postpartum. A new case is presented; the clinical presentation, the diagnosis, and treatment are discussed...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kofinas AD,Hatjis CG,Ernest JM,Parker RL Jr

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the concordance between self-collected and clinician-collected samples for human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA. METHODS:Sexually active adolescent and young adult women aged 14-21 years (N = 101) were enrolled in a prospective cohort study of HPV testing. Participants self-collected vaginal samples for...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kahn JA,Slap GB,Huang B,Rosenthal SL,Wanchick AM,Kollar LM,Hillard PA,Witte D,Groen P,Bernstein DI

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-six women suffering from premenstrual syndrome were treated with bromocriptine or norethisterone in a randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study. Bromocriptine decreased breast engorgement and irritability (P less than .01) and also decreased the total score of all symptoms (P less than .05). Weight gain ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ylöstalo P,Kauppila A,Puolakka J,Rönnberg L,Jänne O

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy and radiation treatment for malignancies or other conditions such as hematologic and autoimmune disorders, have resulted in improved survival rates but may lead to sterility. Women who postpone conception until late reproductive years are also at increased risk to become infertile. The purpose of our revi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tulandi T,Huang JY,Tan SL

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective was to describe timely refills of hormonal contraceptive products among a large, geographically diverse population of U.S. women as an estimate of method continuation over time. METHODS:Longitudinal prescription refills from the Verispan database were collected from 99% of retail pharmacies in ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Nelson AL,Westhoff C,Schnare SM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newborn screening is the largest genetic screening program in the United States, with approximately 4 million infants screened annually. Newborn screening is a mandatory state-based public health program that provides all newborns in the United States with testing and necessary follow-up health care for a variety of m...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of Listeria monocytogenes chorioamnionitis are presented in which transabdominal amniocentesis was used to confirm the diagnosis and to obtain reliable intrauterine culture material free from lower genital tract contamination. The mechanisms of infection with Listeria monocytogenes in the pregnant patient ar...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Petrilli ES,D'Ablaing G,Ledger WJ

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Information from vital records is critical to identify and quantify health-related issues and to measure progress toward quality improvement and public health goals. In particular, maternal and infant mortality serve as important indicators of the nation's health, thereby influencing policy development, funding of pro...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether outpatient administration of intracervical prostaglandin (PG) E2 gel decreases the interval to delivery and duration of labor. METHODS:A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial compared the intracervical placement of 0.5 mg PGE2 gel with placebo in 61 pregnant women at 38 week...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： McKenna DS,Costa SW,Samuels P

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred fifty-two women who received cefazolin prophylaxis and subsequently developed postpartum endometritis were randomized to treatment with either ticarcillin/clavulanic acid (75) or clindamycin-gentamicin (77). Bacteria isolated from the endometrium were predominantly facultative anaerobic bacteria. The ratio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Faro S,Martens M,Hammill H,Phillips LE,Smith D,Riddle G

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective, double blind study was initiated to compare flow cytometry to cytopathology in detecting malignant cells within peritoneal washings. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) histograms were generated using 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) as a DNA fluorochrome. Evaluation of these data revealed a correlation of ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lovecchio JL,Budman DR,Susin M,Grueneberg D,Fenton AN

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed our experience with a policy of revising the estimated probability of an open neural tube defect for those cases in which maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) was elevated and the ultrasound examination was normal. Assuming a sensitivity for the ultrasound diagnosis of neural tube defects of 90%, the r...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Richards DS,Seeds JW,Katz VL,Lingley LH,Albright SG,Cefalo RC

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The volume of the human breast was measured by ultrasonographic methods with good reliability and reproducibility. Variations in breast volume of up to 36% were encountered with weekly measurements during the course of seven normal menstrual cycles. Oral contraceptives containing 35 to 50 micrograms ethynyl estradiol ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Malini S,Smith EO,Goldzieher JW

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uterine morcellation is a technique used in gynecologic surgery to facilitate a laparoscopic approach to the removal of an enlarged uterus. The safety of this technique has been a source of recent debate, as uterine morcellation can result in the intraperitoneal dissemination of undiagnosed uterine malignanc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ramos A,Fader AN,Long Roche K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relaxin is a peptide hormone produced solely by the corpus luteum of pregnant women. Extracts of human pregnancy corpora lutea have relaxin activity in bioassay systems. This activity can be measured in a heterologous porcine radioimmunoassay (RIA). Immunoreactive relaxin was undetectable in the RIA in 51 nonpregnant ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Quagliarello J,Steinetz BG,Weiss G

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports have suggested that focal hyperechoic abdominal masses detected during the second trimester may represent a normal variation in fetal intestinal development that is transient in nature and not associated with pathologic conditions. The patient described here had second-trimester ultrasonic findings of f...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pletcher BA,Williams MK,Mulivor RA,Barth D,Linder C,Rawlinson K

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia immunodeficiency without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been reported recently. The association between immunodeficiency and anogenital neoplasia secondary to human papillomavirus infections is well documented. CASE:A woman with recurrent vulvar intraepithelial neopl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Park K,Monk BJ,Wilczynski S,Ito JI Jr,Vasilev SA

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past, the period from 3 weeks before until 2 weeks after the estimated date of delivery was considered "term," with the expectation that neonatal outcomes from deliveries in this interval were uniform and good. Increasingly, however, research has shown that neonatal outcomes, especially respiratory morbidity, v...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is a common condition that affects the health of a pregnant woman and her fetus. It can diminish a woman's quality of life and also significantly contributes to health care costs and time lost from work (1, 2). Because morning sickness is common in early pregnancy, the presence of naus...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Committee on Obstetric Practice acknowledges that the issue of nonobstetric surgery during pregnancy is an important concern for physicians who care for women. Because of the difficulty of conducting large-scale randomized clinical trials in this population, the...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use decision analysis to evaluate whether and under what conditions routine setup of intraoperative cell salvage during cesarean delivery is cost-saving. METHODS:We developed a decision model to compare costs associated with two strategies for cesarean delivery: 1) routine setup of intraoperative cell sal...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Albright CM,Rouse DJ,Werner EF

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a second-stage partogram based on a system of scoring the descent and position of the fetal head and to use this system for studying progress in the second stage of labor and predicting mode of delivery and obstetric outcome. METHODS:A prospective observational study of 1413 women at term with a ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sizer AR,Evans J,Bailey SM,Wiener J

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Opioid use in pregnancy has escalated dramatically in recent years, paralleling the epidemic observed in the general population. To combat the opioid epidemic, all health care providers need to take an active role. Pregnancy provides an important opportunity to identify and treat women with substance use disorders. Su...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-four cases of stage I vulvar squamous cell carcinoma were analyzed histologically to define a patient subset at minimum risk for recurrence or nodal metastases. Three patterns of invasion were predefined: carcinoma in situ with early stromal invasion (33%), pushing (8%), and infiltrative (59%). Infiltrative patt...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ross MJ,Ehrmann RL

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:ōk--q----_xD-xD whether maternal antenatal therapy with vitamin K and phenobarbital prevents intracranial hemorrhage in premature newborns. METHODS:Women at high risk for spontaneous or indicated premature delivery before 34 weeks' gestation were randomly assigned to receive either placebo or vitamin K and ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Thorp JA,Ferrette-Smith D,Gaston LA,Johnson J,Yeast JD,Meyer B

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) according to The International Association of the Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criteria and the pregnancy complications in women fulfilling these criteria but who are not considered diabetic according to the Canadian Diabetes Ass...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bodmer-Roy S,Morin L,Cousineau J,Rey E

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00