ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 189 Summary: Nausea And Vomiting Of Pregnancy.

abstract：:The prenatal diagnosis of anencephaly and spina bifida (neural tube defect, NTD) through amniotic fluid analysis for alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is gradually gaining clinical recognition. AFP concentrations were determined in 237 amniotic fluids from normal pregnancies ranging between 7 and 42 weeks of gestation. A steady...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Weiss RR,Macri JN,Elligers K,Princler GL,McIntire R,Waldman TA

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of inherited connective tissue diseases demonstrating autosomal-dominant, autosomal-recessive, and X-linked inheritance patterns. The diagnosis can be established by clinical, biochemical, and genetic findings. CASE:Our nulliparous patient presented with an unspecified diag...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Esaka EJ,Golde SH,Stever MR,Thomas RL

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is characterized by a tetrad of mental status changes, extrapyramidal symptoms, hyperpyrexia, and autonomic instability and can develop after the use of antipsychotics. CASE:A young, multiparous woman presented at 26 weeks of gestation with acute psychosis and was treate...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ghaffari N,Dossett E,Lee RH,Aghajanian P

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate simultaneous human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related nucleic acids and human papillomavirus (HPV)-DNA in cervicovaginal secretions of HIV-seropositive women. METHODS:We collected 47 paired blood and cervicovaginal lavage samples from 124 known HIV-1-seropositive women. Proviral HIV-1 DNA, cell...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Spinillo A,Debiaggi M,Zara F,De Santolo A,Polatti F,Filice G

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association between the ultrasonographic diagnosis of subchorionic hemorrhage and adverse pregnancy outcomes. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of all consecutive women undergoing routine ultrasonography before 22 weeks with a singleton gestation at one institution from 1994 to 20...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Norman SM,Odibo AO,Macones GA,Dicke JM,Crane JP,Cahill AG

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of gonococcemia in pregnancy in which the patient presented with the classic clinical manifestations of gonococcemia--cutaneous lesions, arthritis, and possibly pericarditis--is reported. A review of the literature reveals a dramatic increase in incidence of gonorrhea and the increasing importance of the compli...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Watring WG,Vaughn DL

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of postural changes, such as crossing the legs, in reducing urine leakage in women with stress urinary incontinence. METHODS:Sixty-five women with urodynamically proven stress incontinence underwent a series of standing cough stress tests in each of four postures: standing, crossing th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Norton PA,Baker JE

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether stage of disease and treatment patterns account for mortality differences between black and white women with cervical cancer. METHODS:Using data obtained from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program for 1988-1994, we determined the associations between race and sta...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Howell EA,Chen YT,Concato J

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To reorganize reusable laparoscopic instrumentation to promote instrument accessibility, minimize instrument breakage, eliminate infrequently used instruments on permanent trays, and help control maintenance costs. TECHNIQUE:The Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Gynecologic Steering Committee evaluate...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bachmann GA,Trattler B,Ko T,Tweddel G

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between gestational weight gain and perinatal outcome in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort study of women with nonanomalous singleton pregnancies with GDM enrolled in the Sweet Success California Diabetes and Pregnancy Program be...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cheng YW,Chung JH,Kurbisch-Block I,Inturrisi M,Shafer S,Caughey AB

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germ cell tumors, including gonadoblastoma, are usually found in patients with gonadal dysgenesis who have Y chromatin in their genotype. Diffuse calcification is a common finding in gonadoblastomas. Bilateral calcifications in the gonadal sites were seen on the intravenous pyelogram of a patient with 46,XX pure gonad...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schiller PJ,Tagatz GE

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A black multipara was shown, by hemoglobin electrophoresis, to have hemoglobin SD disease. The patient exhibited a typically mild anemia that probably was secondary to folate and iron deficiencies as well as to hemoglobinopathic hemolysis. The course of her pregnancy was complicated by pyelonephritis and hyposthenuria...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Spinapolice RX,Colmorgen GH,Spisso K

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections are being seen with greater regularity by the obstetrician-gynecologist. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), the extreme of the spectrum of HIV infections, is associated with Pneumocystis carinii infection in more than half of newly diagnosed cases. Four cases of AI...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hicks ML,Nolan GH,Maxwell SL,Mickle C

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop patient-centered outcome measures for clinical research by characterizing the effects of pregnancy and childbirth on functioning. METHODS:Five focus groups of mothers (n = 33) and three focus groups of clinicians (midwives [n = 8], obstetricians [n = 4], and family practitioners [n = 7]) were conv...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kline CR,Martin DP,Deyo RA

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of prenatal care with and without drug rehabilitation on perinatal outcome in cocaine-using women. METHODS:Cocaine-exposed pregnancies of 905 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative women were frequency matched (ratio 6:1) and compared with 150 nonusers. Cocaine subgroups consisted ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Burkett G,Gomez-Marin O,Yasin SY,Martinez M

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many U.S. health care providers remain reluctant to prescribe intrauterine devices (IUDs) to teenagers as a result of concerns about serious complications. This study examined whether 15-19-year-old IUD users were more likely to experience complications, failure, or early discontinuation than adult users aged...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Berenson AB,Tan A,Hirth JM,Wilkinson GS

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if oncogene overexpression in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer correlates with survival. METHODS:Twenty-two women with stage III ovarian cancer, observed for a median of 66 (range 48-204) months were compared with 30 with a median survival of 18 (range 2-28) months. Using immunoc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goff BA,Muntz HG,Greer BE,Tamimi HK,Gown AM

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following is a report and a review of literature concerning the supernumerary ovary. Up to now only 7 cases have been reported, and our case appears to be the eighth. The anatomic situation in this case was unusual since it was found in the mesentery. Of the cases previously reported, 2 have been associated with benig...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Abrego D,Ibrahim AA

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the serum levels of interleukin (IL)-8, prostaglandin (PG) F2alpha, and beta-endorphin in parturients with acupuncture treatment and in controls to clarify the effect of acupuncture and duration of labor on the serum levels of substances active in cervical ripening and dilatation. METHODS:A matche...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tempfer C,Zeisler H,Heinzl H,Hefler L,Husslein P,Kainz C

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of body mass index (BMI) and operative time and perioperative morbidity after hysterectomy and determine whether the association varies among abdominal, laparoscopic, and vaginal approaches. METHODS:Data abstracted from the American College of Surgeons National Safety and Quality I...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shah DK,Vitonis AF,Missmer SA

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine recurrent preterm birth and early term birth in women's initial and immediately subsequent pregnancies. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study included 163,889 women who delivered their first and second liveborn singleton neonates between 20 and 44 weeks of gestation in California from 2005 throu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Yang J,Baer RJ,Berghella V,Chambers C,Chung P,Coker T,Currier RJ,Druzin ML,Kuppermann M,Muglia LJ,Norton ME,Rand L,Ryckman K,Shaw GM,Stevenson D,Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Epidermal growth factor is a ubiquitous mitogen that also possesses insulin-like properties. Fetal mal-growth is associated with altered epidermal growth factor levels. Maternal diabetes is frequently complicated by macrosomia, but the effect of maternal diabetes on fetal epidermal growth factor levels is not...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Loukovaara M,Leinonen P,Teramo K,Andersson S,Alfthan H,Stenman UH

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Female genital cosmetic surgery" is a broad term that comprises numerous procedures, including labiaplasty, clitoral hood reduction, hymenoplasty, labia majora augmentation, vaginoplasty, and G-spot amplification. Both patient interest in and performance of cosmetic genital procedures have increased during the past d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the outcome and long-term follow-up of fertility sparing surgery for cervical adenocarcinoma in situ and early invasive adenocarcinoma. METHODS:Between 1985 and 1996, all women with adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and stage I adenocarcinoma were identified. Data were abstracted from clinical records ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： McHale MT,Le TD,Burger RA,Gu M,Rutgers JL,Monk BJ

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether myo-inositol supplementation, an insulin sensitizer, reduces the rate of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and lowers insulin resistance in obese pregnant women. METHODS:In an open-label, randomized trial, myo-inositol (2 g plus 200 micrograms folic acid twice a day) or placebo (200 mic...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： D'Anna R,Di Benedetto A,Scilipoti A,Santamaria A,Interdonato ML,Petrella E,Neri I,Pintaudi B,Corrado F,Facchinetti F

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized prospective study compared the efficacy of a three-dose perioperative course of intravenously administered cefuroxime and metronidazole versus suction drainage of the vaginal vault for preventing postoperative infection in abdominal and vaginal hysterectomies. In vaginally operated patients, a significant...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wijma J,Kauer FM,van Saene HK,van de Wiel HB,Janssens J

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cloacal dysgenesis is a rare anomaly. Fifty cases have been reported in the literature. This condition differs from the usual imperforate anus. The diagnosis, evaluation, and therapeutic management require an understanding of the embryogenesis of the cloaca. The presence at birth of a single interlabial orifice or an ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Okonkwo JE,Crocker KM

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a pilot implementation of couple's human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing and counseling in an antenatal care clinic in the United States. METHODS:We used a cross-sectional study design. Couples were recruited from an antenatal care clinic of a large, urban, tertiary medical center, and were ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Momplaisir F,Finley E,Wolf S,Aaron E,Inoyo I,Bennett D,Seyedroudbari S,Groves A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the results of a quality-improvement study that implemented an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program for cesarean delivery. METHODS:A pre-post design was used to assess changes in opioid use, length of stay, and costs among all patients undergoing cesarean delivery before and after implem...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mullman L,Hilden P,Goral J,Gwacham N,Tauro C,Spinola K,Rosales K,Collier S,Holmes L,Maccione J,Pitera R,Miller R,Yodice P

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are a number of new genetic tests and a variety of recommendations for obstetrician-gynecologists. In recent years, screening of low-risk pregnant women with noninvasive prenatal testing has been proposed as well as universal BRCA1 and BRCA2 screening of all women regardless of risk status. Both proposed genetic...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Adams MC,Berg JS,Pearlman MD,Vora NL

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00