Xylem Sap Surface Tension May Be Crucial for Hydraulic Safety.

abstract：:Stimulation of stem elongation on green cuttings of Phaseolus aureus by malformin occurred only in red light and was specifically reversible by subsequent treatment with far red radiation. Inhibition of stem elongation of etiolated cuttings by malformin in the dark was alleviated by red light and was repeatedly revers...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Curtis RW

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ATPase preparation, presumed to be associated with plasma membrane due to the coincidence on isopycnic gradients of cellulase and beta-glucan synthetase at high substrate, has been isolated from the epidermal and mesophyll of tobacco leaf. The ATPase from both tissues was found to prefer ATP over other nucleotides....

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Lurie S

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of naturally occurring phenolic acids on phosphate uptake by barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Karlsberg) roots was examined using (32)P-labeled phosphate. Without exception, all compounds tested, namely, benzoic, 2-hydroxybenzoic, 4-hydroxybenzoic, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic, 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic, 4-hydroxy-3...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Glass AD

更新日期：1973-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An acetylcholine hydrolyzing enzyme was prepared and purified (40 times) from dwarf bean hypocotyl hooks. The purity of the enzyme was proved by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The molecular weight of the enzyme was determined to be 65,000 daltons. Enzyme activity was the highest at pH 8.0 and between 30 and 36 C....

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ernst M,Hartmann E

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA coding for the enzymatically active subunit A of diphtheria toxin was placed under the control of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter and the Agrobacterium left transfer-DNA gene 7 polyadenylation signal. Agrobacteria carrying a binary plant vector with the chimeric diphtheria toxin A gene had very low trans...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Czako M,An G

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of cytosolic and plastid acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase) gene families at the mRNA level was analyzed in developing wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants. The major plastid ACCase mRNA level is high in the middle part of the plant and low in roots and leaf blades. An alternative plastid ACCase transcript ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Podkowinski J,Jelenska J,Sirikhachornkit A,Zuther E,Haselkorn R,Gornicki P

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome of the budding yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) provides an important paradigm for transgenomic comparisons with other eukaryotic species. Here, we report a systematic comparison of the protein kinases of yeast (119 kinases) and a reference plant Arabidopsis (1,019 kinases). Using a whole-protein-based, hie...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Wang D,Harper JF,Gribskov M

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Cysteine peroxiredoxins (2-CPs) constitute a ubiquitous group of peroxidases that reduce cell-toxic alkyl hydroperoxides to their corresponding alcohols. Recently, we cloned 2-CP cDNAs from plants and characterized them as chloroplast proteins. To elucidate the physiological function of the 2-CP in plant metabolism,...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Baier M,Dietz KJ

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoradiographs of (22)Na-loaded bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L. cv. ;Brittle Wax') leaf slices showed that most of the tracer was concentrated in vascular tissue. Rubidium-86 was uniformly distributed in slices that had been incubated in darkness; after incubation in the light many small dark spots appeared on the autora...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Jacoby B

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A light-induced shrinkage of chloroplasts in vivo could be detected with chloroplasts isolated within 2 minutes of harvesting pea plants. As determined both by packed volume and Coulter counter, the mean volume of chloroplasts from plants in the dark was 39 mu(3), whereas it was 31 mu(3) for chloroplasts from plants i...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Nobel PS

更新日期：1968-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An NAD-linked dehydrogenase from Chlorella pyrenoidosa Chick catalyzing the conversion of l-proline to Delta(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid was partially purified. Delta(1)-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid was identified as the product by co-chromatography of it and its o-aminobenzaldehyde derivative with authentic compoun...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： McNamer AD,Stewart CR

更新日期：1974-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Higher plants express several isoforms of vacuolar and cell wall invertases (CWI), some of which are inactivated by inhibitory proteins at certain stages of plant development. We have purified an apoplasmic inhibitor (INH) of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) CWI to homogeneity. Based on sequences from tryptic fragments, we...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Greiner S,Krausgrill S,Rausch T

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initial rate of Ca2+ movement across the inner-envelope membrane of pea (Pisum sativum L.) chloroplasts was directly measured by stopped-flow spectrofluorometry using membrane vesicles loaded with the Ca2+-sensitive fluorophore fura-2. Calibration of fura-2 fluorescence was achieved by combining a ratiometric meth...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Roh MH,Shingles R,Cleveland MJ,McCarty RE

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AtATM3, an ATP-binding cassette transporter of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), is a mitochondrial protein involved in the biogenesis of iron-sulfur clusters and iron homeostasis in plants. Our gene expression analysis showed that AtATM3 is up-regulated in roots of plants treated with cadmium [Cd(II)] or lead (II);...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Kim DY,Bovet L,Kushnir S,Noh EW,Martinoia E,Lee Y

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium affects the stability of cortical microtubules (MTs) in lysed protoplasts. This calmodulin (CaM)-mediated interaction may provide a mechanism that serves to integrate cellular behavior with MT function. To test the hypothesis that CaM associates with these MTs, monoclonal antibodies were produced against CaM, ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Fisher DD,Cyr RJ

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The temperature response of net CO(2) assimilation rate (A), the rate of whole-chain electron transport, the activity and activation state of Rubisco, and the pool sizes of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) and 3-phosphoglyceric acid (PGA) were assessed in sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) grown under greenhouse condition...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Cen YP,Sage RF

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In conifer stems, formation of chemical defenses against insects or pathogens involves specialized anatomical structures of the phloem and xylem. Oleoresin terpenoids are formed in resin duct epithelial cells and phenolics accumulate in polyphenolic parenchyma cells. Ethylene signaling has been implicated in the induc...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ralph SG,Hudgins JW,Jancsik S,Franceschi VR,Bohlmann J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants respond to phosphate (Pi) starvation by exhibiting a suite of developmental, biochemical, and physiological changes to cope with this nutritional stress. To understand the molecular mechanism underlying these responses, we isolated an Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) mutant, hypersensitive to phosphate starva...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Lei M,Liu Y,Zhang B,Zhao Y,Wang X,Zhou Y,Raghothama KG,Liu D

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase (Rubisco) from the algae Olisthodiscus luteus (chromophyte) and Griffithsia pacifica (rhodophyte) are remarkably similar to each other. However, both enzymes differ significantly in the structure and function when compared to Rubisco from green algae and land plants. Analysis of p...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Newman SM,Derocher J,Cattolico RA

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Callus cultures of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. cv Valencia Tennessee Red) cotyledons grown on Linsmaier and Skoog medium containing normal levels of auxin and cytokinin do not synthesize either 4-methyl-eneglutamic acid or 4-methyleneglutamine, which nonprotein amino acids are normally found in significant amounts in ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Winter HC,Dekker EE

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant viruses utilize the vascular system for systemic movement. The plant vascular network also transports water, photosynthates, and signaling molecules and is essential for plant growth. However, the molecular mechanisms governing vascular development and patterning are still largely unknown. From viral transport s...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Jin H,Li S,Villegas A Jr

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With an experimental system developed for aquatic plants using the mass spectrometry technique and infrared gas analysis of CO(2), we studied the responses to various O(2) concentrations of gas exchanges with the red macroalga Chondrus crispus S. The results were as follows. (a) Irrespective of the CO(2) concentration...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Brechignac F,Andre M

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synechocystis PCC 6803 contains two types of glutathione peroxidase-like proteins (GPX-1 and GPX-2) that utilize NADPH but not reduced glutathione and unsaturated fatty acid hydroperoxides or alkyl hydroperoxides. The steady-state transcript level of gpx-1 gradually increased under oxidative stress conditions imposed ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Gaber A,Yoshimura K,Tamoi M,Takeda T,Nakano Y,Shigeoka S

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism of soluble nucleotides was investigated in wheat (Triticum aestivum var. Olympic) aleurone layers treated with gibberellic acid. Whereas nucleotide levels were relatively unaffected by the treatment, a transient increase was observed in the incorporation of (32)P. The effect was maximal 30 to 60 minutes...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Collins GG,Jenner CF,Paleg LG

更新日期：1972-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation on the biosynthesis of S-methyl-L-cysteine in radish leaves has shown that it is formed by the methylation of cysteine. This conclusion is based on: A) the relatively high recovery of radioactivity in methylcysteine sulfoxide after the administration of cysteine or methyl-labeled methionine to radish lea...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Thompson JF,Gering RK

更新日期：1966-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phospholipid dependence of the UDP-glucose sterol glucosyl transferase (UDPG-SGTase) from maize coleoptiles was previously demonstrated using the partially purified and highly delipidated enzyme, in the presence of the detergent Triton X-100 (P Ullmann, P Bouvier-Navé, P Benveniste [1987] Plant Physiol 85: 51-55)....

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ury A,Benveniste P,Bouvier-Navé P

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seeds of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. cv. Grand Rapids) germinate in darkness at 25 C when treated by gibberellic acid (GA(3)) for 1 hour following 2 hours of imbibition. The time of GA(3) application influences the rate and the final percentage of seeds that germinate. In contrast, red light illumination given at d...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Lewak S,Khan AA

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adaptability of root system architecture to unevenly distributed mineral nutrients in soil is a key determinant of plant performance. The molecular mechanisms underlying nitrate dependent plasticity of lateral root branching across the different root types of maize are only poorly understood. In this study, detail...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Yu P,Baldauf JA,Lithio A,Marcon C,Nettleton D,Li C,Hochholdinger F

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A hybrid of sweet corn, Zea mays L. (;1720'; Rogers Brothers Seed Co.), was found to be comprised of glycinebetaine-positive and glycinebetaine-deficient individuals in a 1:1 mixture. This phenomenon was traced to segregation for a single, nuclear, dominant gene determining leaf glycinebetaine content within the femal...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Rhodes D,Rich PJ,Brunk DG,Ju GC,Rhodes JC,Pauly MH,Hansen LA

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified two novel periplasmic/cell wall polypeptides that specifically accumulate during sulfur limitation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. These polypeptides, present at high levels in the extracellular polypeptide fraction from a sulfur-deprived, cell wall-minus C. reinhardtii strain, have apparent molecular...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Takahashi H,Braby CE,Grossman AR

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00