Evaluation of culture conditions for mixed biofilm formation with clinically isolated non-albicans Candida species and Staphylococcus epidermidis on silicone.

abstract：:Clostridium perfringens (C. perfringens), a Gram-positive bacterium, is one of the main causing piglet diarrhea, which leads serious economic loss in the world swine industries. Generally, the innate immune response plays a critical role in host defense against pathogen invasion. TLR4, a member of the TLR (Toll-like r...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Shi H,Huang X,Yan Z,Yang Q,Wang P,Li S,Sun W,Gun S

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present context was aimed to investigate the antibacterial potency of aqueous extract of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) leaves against bacterial pathogens isolated from the organs associated with digestive system of rabbit. This study also evaluated the influence of varied doses of aqueous extract of C. sativum...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Mariezcurrena-Berasain MA,Velázquez-Garduño G,Marín-Mendoza PM,Pliego AB,Vega Castillo LF,Carranza BV,Khusro A,Ugbogu EA,Salem AZM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) strains from AIDS and non-AIDS patients and from the environment were studied for their colony morphology and virulence in beige mice. The majority of the MAC isolates from AIDS patients, in contrast to those from non-AIDS patients and the environment, showed increased virulence. Simi...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Reddy VM,Parikh K,Luna-Herrera J,Falkinham JO 3rd,Brown S,Gangadharam PR

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasion plasmid antigen C (IpaC) is secreted by the Shigella flexneri type III secretion system (TTSS) as an essential trigger of epithelial cell invasion. At the molecular level, IpaC possesses a distinct functional organization. The IpaC C-terminal region between amino acids 319 and 345 is predicted to form a coile...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Terry CM,Picking WL,Birket SE,Flentie K,Hoffman BM,Barker JR,Picking WD

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accumulation of inflammatory cells in the peritoneal cavity of C57BL/6 mice was examined following intraperitoneal injection of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites. Two different strains of E. histolytica were used: a virulent strain (IP:0682:1) and a non-virulent strain (DKB). Injection of 10(6) trophozoites of ei...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Ghadirian E,Stevenson MM

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon oxygen shift-down, Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex bacteria can induce a genetic program characterized by halted duplication, which is called Non-replicating persistence (NRP). During this phase, at least 48 genes, collectively named Dormancy survival regulator (DosR) regulon, are important for the long-term s...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Jiménez BA,Hinojoza-Loza E,Flores-Valdez MA,Prado-Montes de Oca E,Allen K,Estrada-Chávez C,Herrera-Rodríguez S,Flores-Fernández JM,Martínez-Velázquez M,Hernández-Gutiérrez R,Alvarez AH

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thanks to the progress and decreasing costs in genome sequencing technologies, more than 250,000 bacterial genomes are currently available in public databases, covering most, if not all, of the major human-associated phylogenetic groups of these microorganisms, pathogenic or not. In addition, for many of them, sequenc...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Anani H,Zgheib R,Hasni I,Raoult D,Fournier PE

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As an economic devastating virus, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has spread globally, and seriously hinders the healthy development of the swine industry worldwide. In recent years, however, recombinant PRRSV strains are continuously emerging, resulting in the death of a large number of pi...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Song Z,Zhang Q,Chen Y,Shen H,Yang G,Jiang P,Chen JL,Lin L

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The closely related Shiga toxins, Shiga toxin 1 (Stx1) and Shiga toxin 2 (Stx2), can bind to Gb3 receptors. However, Stx2-producing enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) strains are more commonly associated with serious human disease (viz., hemolytic-uremic syndrome) than Stx1-producing strains. To clarify the rel...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Shimizu T,Sato T,Kawakami S,Ohta T,Noda M,Hamabata T

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infectious bronchitis (IB) is a highly contagious respiratory disease of chickens, which is caused by the infectious bronchitis virus (IBV). The innate immune response is crucial for antiviral infections and revealing the pathogenic mechanisms of IBV. In this study, we presents an evaluation of interferon (I, II and I...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Yang X,Li J,Liu H,Zhang P,Chen D,Men S,Li X,Wang H

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:DNA vaccine has emerged as a promising approach with potential for Tuberculosis (TB) prevention in adults. However, the mechanism behind DNA vaccines is still largely unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Utilizing the CRISPR/Cas9 technique, we engineered Ag85A mutated dendritic cells (Ag85A-M-DCs) in which the Ag8...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhai J,Gao W,Zhao L,Lu C

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Programmed cell death is part of normal development and homeostasis. Apoptosis induced by bacteria appears to contribute to infectious diseases. Some bacteria produce toxins to kill host cells by the same pathway, apoptosis, through different mechanisms including pore formation, protein synthesis inhibition or adenyla...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Chen Y,Zychlinsky A

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pertussis toxin (PT) is an important virulence determinant of Bordetella pertussis and one of the major protective antigens against whooping cough. The genes coding for PT have recently been cloned, but attempts to express them in Escherichia coli have been unsuccessful. We therefore explored the possibility of expres...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Runeberg-Nyman K,Engström O,Löfdahl S,Ylöstalo S,Sarvas M

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus anthracis secretes three major components, which assemble into two bipartite toxins: lethal toxin (LT), composed of lethal factor (LF) and protective antigen (PA) and edema toxin (ET), composed of edema factor (EF) and PA. EF is a potent calmodulin-dependent adenylate cyclase, which is internalized into the t...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Levy H,Weiss S,Altboum Z,Schlomovitz J,Rothschild N,Glinert I,Sittner A,Kobiler D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:β-1,3-glucan plays a role in non-albicans Candida species biofilm formation and survival of biofilm Candida to stresses. In this study, we evaluated the antibiofilm activity of β-1,3-glucanase, which can degrade poly-β(1 → 3)-glucose of non-albicans Candida species biofilms, on single and mixed species biofilm of non-...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Tan Y,Leonhard M,Ma S,Moser D,Schneider-Stickler B

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a zoonotic bacterium and is among the most important pathogens causing bacterial foodborne diseases. In recent years, disease caused by antibiotic-resistant S. aureus is a serious clinical problem that poses a great threat to public health. In this study, we examined the drug-resis...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Ma Y,Lan G,Li C,Cambaza EM,Liu D,Ye X,Chen S,Ding T

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genital serovariants of Chlamydia trachomatis establish infection by attachment, entry and multiplication within human endometrial epithelial cells. In previous studies, a chlamydial recombinant Escherichia coli was identified which exhibited a specific adherent phenotype to endometrial epithelial cells closely resemb...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Schmiel DH,Raulston JE,Fox E,Wyrick PB

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometritis is commonly occurred in dairy cows after calving and results in a great deal of property damage. Although numerous studies have been performed to find the therapeutic agents for endometritis, the incidence of this disease remains high. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the major metabolic products of anaer...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Guo J,Wang Y,Jiang P,Yao H,Zhao C,Hu X,Cao Y,Zhang N,Fu Y,Shen H

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycoplasma pneumoniae (M. pneumoniae) is a small bacterium characterized by the absence of cell wall. It is a human pathogen causing upper and lower respiratory infections, both in adults and children. However, it is also considered to be implicated in the pathogenesis of several types of extra-respiratory diseases, i...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Poddighe D

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus expresses many Microbial Surface Recognizing Adhesive Matrix Molecules (MSCRAMM's) to recognize host extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules to initiate colonization. The MSCRAMM, fibronectin binding protein A (FnBPA), is an important adhesin for S. aureus infection. FnBPA also binds with fibrinogen...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Ponnuvel S,Sankar S,Ponnuraj K

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of recombinant Brugia malayi pepsin inhibitor (rBm33) on human monocytes/macrophages has been examined using THP-1 cells. THP-1 cells stimulated with rBm33 showed enhanced levels of expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6) and diminished levels of IL-12, iNOS and anti-inflammatory cytok...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Sreenivas K,Vijayan K,Babu S,Narayanan RB

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oral cavity is regarded as a relevant site for Staphylococcus aureus colonization. However, characterization of virulence mechanisms of oral S. aureus remains to be uncovered. In this study, twenty one S. aureus strains isolated from the oral cavity of Tunisian patients were screened for adherence, invasion and cy...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Merghni A,Ben Nejma M,Helali I,Hentati H,Bongiovanni A,Lafont F,Aouni M,Mastouri M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have described a new class of live attenuated salmonella vaccines harbouring lesions in htrA, a stress protein gene previously. The virulence and invasiveness of Salmonella htrA mutants was investigated in three models of increased susceptibility to Salmonella infection. These included BALB/c mice, either given sub...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Strahan K,Chatfield SN,Tite J,Dougan G,Hormaeche CE

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to use fluorescence in-situ hybridisation (FISH) to search for the tissues and cell types important in survival and persistence of Mycoplasma haemofelis, "Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum" or "Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis" in infected cats. A 16S rDNA probe for each species was applied ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Peters IR,Helps CR,Willi B,Hofmann-Lehmann R,Gruffydd-Jones TJ,Day MJ,Tasker S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae is the pathogen of porcine contagious pleuropneumonia causing great economic losses globally. LuxS is known to be involved in the interspecies quorum sensing by mediating the production of AI-2 signal molecule and play important roles in regulating various behaviors of bacteria. In this...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Li L,Zhou R,Li T,Kang M,Wan Y,Xu Z,Chen H

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The non-fimbrial adhesin NFA-4 from uropathogenic Escherichia coli O7:K98:H6 mediates the agglutination of human red cells (RBC), notably of blood group MM. The adhesin can be separated from the bacteria by heat extraction and was purified to homogeneity by ammonium sulphate precipitation and anion exchange chromatogr...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hoschützky H,Nimmich W,Lottspeich F,Jann K

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rickettsia prowazekii is the etiological agent of epidemic typhus and is an obligate intracellular bacterium that grows as a parasite freely within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic host cell. Previous studies have shown that rOmpA and rOmpB which belong to the family of rickettsial cell surface antigens are inv...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Vellaiswamy M,Kowalczewska M,Merhej V,Nappez C,Vincentelli R,Renesto P,Raoult D

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two highly passaged laboratory strains of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), AD169 and Towne, were tested for their ability to infect and replicate in THP-1 myelomonocytic cells differentiated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). TPA treatment of human THP-1 cells increased the number of cells that expressed HC...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Turtinen LW,Seufzer BJ

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat-stable enterotoxins (ST) activate guanylyl cyclase in T84 cells, rapidly and specifically. Activation is monitored by cGMP production and occurs at lower concentrations of ST than required for eliciting fluid accumulation in suckling mice. Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) neither activates guanylyl cyclase nor mod...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Visweswariah SS,Shanthi G,Balganesh TS

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animals nurtured with a high-concentrate diet for a more extended period can cause subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA). In this study, twelve mid-lactating goats were separated into two groups (n = 6): a high concentrate diet (HC) control and a high concentrate with buffer (HCB) treatment group. Rumen fistula was install...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Aabdin ZU,Bilal MS,Dai H,Abaker JA,Liu X,Benazir S,Yan J,Shen X

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00