Pharmacotherapies for Retinal Detachment.

Abstract:

:Retinal detachment is an important cause of visual loss. Currently, surgical techniques, including vitrectomy, scleral buckle, and pneumatic retinopexy, are the only means to repair retinal detachment and restore vision. However, surgical failure rates may be as high as 20%, and visual outcomes continue to vary secondary to multiple processes, including postoperative cystoid macular edema, epiretinal membrane formation, macular folds, and, ultimately, photoreceptor death. Therefore, pharmacotherapies are being sought to aid the success rates of modern surgical techniques and reduce or slow the degeneration of photoreceptors during retinal detachment. This review discusses potential therapeutic avenues that aid in retinal reattachment, reduce the rate of retinal redetachment by limiting proliferative vitreoretinopathy, and protect against photoreceptor cell death.

journal_name

Ophthalmology

journal_title

Ophthalmology

authors

Wubben TJ,Besirli CG,Zacks DN

doi

10.1016/j.ophtha.2016.02.040

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1553-62

issue

7

eissn

0161-6420

issn

1549-4713

pii

S0161-6420(16)00327-4

journal_volume

123

pub_type

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